1、高中英语必修3Unit23单元试题高中英语必修3 Unit2-3单元测试题满分：150分 考试时间：100分钟一、单项选择（每题1分，共15分）1. His parents died when he was five years old，so he was_by his grandparents.Ataken upBgiven up Cgrown upDbrought up2. 4.Could I ask you a rather personal question? Sure，_.Apardon me Bgo ahead Cgood idea Dforget it3. You know，Im
2、 poor in Chinese，you are not good at English，and.Thats_we should help each other.Awhen Bwhere Chow Dwhat4. Water，which seems so simple and common，is_makes life possible.Awhat Bthat Cwhich Dhow5. Im sorry，I cant give you the telephone number without Mr.Smiths_.Apermission Ballowing Cagreement Dperfor
3、mance6. Do you mind _ your computer for a while?A. may to use B. me to use C. my using D.I using7. She asked Tom _ with his car.A. what the matter was B. what the matter is C. what was the matter D. what is the matter8. Would you permit me _ here? Sorry. We dont permit _ in the lab.A. smoking; smoki
4、ng B. to smoke; to smoke C. smoking; to smoke D. to smoke; smoking9. The reason_ she gave for not being present was _the heavy snow prevented her coming. A. why; because B. why; whether C. that; that D. how; that10. He sat at the desk, _ a novel.A. read B. to read C. reading D. reads11. If you cheat
5、 in the exam, you could hardly _ it.A. throw away B. get away C. get away from D. get away with12. Filled with anger, he didnt shout or swear, but just _ silently at me. A. looked B. stared C. glared D. glanced13. Why was Tom scolded by our teacher? For _. A. tell a lie B. telling lies C. told lies
6、D. telling lie14. The news was so _ that all the people present at the meeting were _ at it.A. amazing, amazing B. amazed, amazed C. amazing, amazed D. amazed, amazing15. The speed of cars and trucks is _ to 30 kilometers per hour in large cities in China.A. limited B. limiting C. limiting to D. lim
7、ited to二、完形填空（每小题2分，共30分）Every person needs water and a diet of healthy foods. These foods should contain some fat, some fiber, a little salt and so on.People need energy 16 . They eat different kinds of food which change into energy. The energy is 17 in calories. Even when you 18 , you are using en
8、ergy about 65 calories an hour. 19 you are at school, or walking home, your body is burning up 100 calories an hour. When playing football or basketball, you 20 be using 400 calories an hour. On Sports Day, during the relay race, you will use most of all, 21 as much as 650 calories an hour. The Chin
9、ese diet is considered to be the healthiest in the world. It contains a lot of fruit and green vegetables. It is 22 in fiber and low in sugar and fat. The Chinese eat less sugar than many other countries in the world. That is 23 lots of people in China have healthy white teeth.People in the Western
10、world do not eat such healthy foods. They eat 24 fat and sugar and dont take enough 25 . Because of this, they 26 weight very easily. Their diet contains a lot of fat in the 27 of potato crisps, potato chips, butter, cream and chocolate. They eat a lot of sugar which exist in cakes, soft drinks, 28
11、and so on. The result is that many of them become fat. 29 some have bad teeth. In some parts of Britain, one person in ten, 30 the age of thirty, has no teeth left.16. A. for life B. to live C. to live with D. for a living17. A. measuring B. taken C. measured D. measure18. A. are asleep B. fall asle
12、ep C. go to sleep D. go to bed19. A. While B. During C. As D. If20. A. must B. can C. need D. might21. A. surely B. usually C. perhaps D. hardly22. A. rich B. poor C. good C. bad23. A. how B. why C. what D. that24. A. much too B. many too C. too many D. too much25. A. exercises B. food C. work D. ex
13、ercise26. A. put on B. gain on C. get on D. put up27. A. type B. form C. kind D. sort28. A. sweets B. sweet C. candy bar D. sweet thing29. A. But B. Or C. And D. So30. A. at B. for C. with D. by三、语法填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）Enough sleep is important to health. The amount of sleep needed 31 (depend) on the ag
14、e of the person and the conditions in which sleep takes place. The young may need _32_(much) sleep than the old, but usually eight hours are enough for the _33_(healthy) of grown-ups. Some can do with less than this amount, but 34 may need more. Every person knows his own need. It is then a matter o
15、f good judgment to satisfy his need. Sleep 35 (shall) always be enough to make one bring back his _36_(strong) and get ready for a days work. Fresh air is necessary to sound sleep. So it is not without reason for some people to think 37 it is practicable to sleep in the open air. A bath at bedtime,
16、38 hot nor cool but of body temperature, may be 39_ (help) to sleep. Sleep producing drug(帮助睡眠的药物) should never be taken except when 40 (suggest) by a doctor.四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）AGood health is the most valuable thing a person can have, but one cannot take good health for granted. It is important to r
17、emember that the body needs proper care in order to be healthy. There are three things that a person can do to help stay in good shape: eat right food ,get enough sleep, and exercise regularly.Proper nutrition (营养) is important for good health. Your body cannot work well unless it receives the prope
18、r kind of “fuel”(燃料).Dont eat too much food with lots of sugar and fat. Eat plenty of foods high in protein (蛋白质) ,like meat, fish, eggs and nuts. Vegetables and fruits are very important because they provide necessary vitamins (维他命) and minerals. However, dont overeat. It is not helpful to be overw
19、eight.Getting the proper amount of sleep is also important. If you dont get enough sleep, you feel tired and easily get angry. You have no energy. Over a long period of time a little a amount of sleep may even result in a change of personality (人的个性).Be sure to allow yourself from seven to nine hour
20、s of sleep each night. If you do, your body will feel strong and refreshed, and your mind will be sharp.Finally, get plenty of exercise. Exercise firms the body, strengthens the muscles, and prevents you from gaining weight. It also improves your heart and lungs. If you follow a regular exercise pro
21、gram, you will probably increase your life-span (寿命).Any kind of exercise is good. Most sports are excellent for keeping the body in good shapes: basketball, swimming, bicycling, running and so on are good examples. Sports are not only good for your body, but they are enjoyable and interesting, too.
22、If everybody, were to eat the right foods, get plenty of sleep and exercise regularly, the world would be a happier and healthier place. We would all live to be much older and wiser.41. According to the passage,_.A .we should always keep fit B. if we were healthy, we could spend our days in doing th
23、ings with less sleepC. one can eat a lot to stay in good shape D. one neednt take any exercise if he is healthy42.In order to keep good health, _ .A. we should eat a lot of sweets B. one needs a large amount of fatC. people should eat according to the foods nutrition D. we must try to sleep now and
24、then43. Eating more and sleeping less_.A. can keep healthy B. is no good for youC. gets you more energy D. will keep your personality44.The writer explains _in this passage.A. how to eat B. the importance of doing exerciseC. how to keep healthy D. what to eat45.The title of the article should be_ .A
25、. Eating and Exercising B. How Vitamins Work in Mans BodyC. Staying Healthy D. Sleeping WellBMark Twain left school when he was twelve. He had little school education. In spite of this, he became the most famous writer of his time. He made millions of dollars by writing. His real name was Samuel Lan
26、ghorne Clemens, but he is better known all over the world as Mark Twain, his penname.Mark Twain was born in 1835 and he was not a healthy baby. In fact, he was not expected to live through the first winter. But with his mothers care, he managed to survive. As a boy, he caused much trouble for his pa
27、rents. He used to play jokes on all his friends and neighbors. He didnt like to go to school, and he often ran away from home. He always went in the direction of the nearby Mississippi(密西西比河). He was nearly drowned nine times.After his fathers death, Mark Twain began to work for a printer, who only
28、provided him with food and clothing. Then, he worked as a printer, a river-boat pilot and later joined the army. But shortly after that he became a miner. During this period, he started to write short stories. Afterwards he became a full time writer.In 1870, Mark Twain got married. In the years that
29、 followed he wrote many books including Tom Sawyer in 1876, and Huckleberry Finn in 1884, which made him famous, and brought him great fortune.Unfortunately, Mark Twain got into debts in bad investments(投资) and he had to write large numbers of stories to pay these debts. In 1904, his wife died, and
30、then three of his children passed away.At the age of 70, his hair was completely white. He bought many white suits and neckties. He wore nothing but white from head to foot until his death on April 21, 1910.46In his childhood, Mark Twain, _.Alearned a lot at school Bhe often went swimming with other
31、 boysChis mother often worried about his safety Dhe often played games with other boys47Which of the following shows the right order about Mark Twain? a. He became a miner. b. He worked as a printer. c. He got into debts. d. His father died. e. He became a full-time writer. F. He joined the army.A. adbcef B. dbfaec C. dafebc D. cbdf
