1、学年高一英语上学期第一次质量检测试题doc2019-2020学年高一英语上学期第一次质量检测（10月）试题木试题卷分第卷和第卷两部分。考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试题卷上答题无效。考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）笫一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B, C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Are you scared about moving up to senior high school? It can be a new experience,
2、but you shouldnt worry, Weve put together a guide to help you in the first week. Youre not alone Remember everybody else in your year is in the same boat. They may not realize it, but they1 re just as nervous as you are. Moving to senior high school is an opportunity，not a problem. Things are differ
3、ent and all you need to do is be polite and learn the new rules.Teachers are ready to help If youre unsure what to do or are worried about anything，then ask for help. Teachers are probably the best people to turn to as theyre experienced in helping new students. Some senior high schools also have a
4、“friends system”，If your school has this? then yon will be paired with an older student He/She will help you if you have any problems or questionsAll change There are lots of differences between high school and senior High school. Youll have a homework diary or a student planner. You will have your
5、lessons with different teachers in different rooms. You will have homework for different subjects on different days, so make sure you get organized. Make sure you have a copy of your school timetable written down so you know which rooms your classes are in and on which days you, will have your diffe
6、rent subjects.Other points If youve got an older brother or sister at the school, then ask them for idvice. Be yourself! It sounds simple, but people will know you much better if you just act naturally. Having early nights makes a difference and youll find it easier to get up in the morning!21. Whic
7、h of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined sentence?A，Other students have similar feelings to yours.B.Other students have to learn boating with you.C. Other students will help you solve your problems.D. Other students will teach you politeness and new rules.22. New students turn to t
8、eachers first when having problems because teachers .A. can find friends for students.B. can look after students like parents.C. are good at helping new students.D. care for younger students more.23.The author wrote is passage to .A.tell students it piportance of learning.B.warn students not to igno
9、re friendship in senior high school.C.make a differente when moving up to senior high school.D.help new students to get used to the life in senior high school.B When I was sixten years old,I made my first visit to the United States.It wasnt the first time I had been abroad.Like most English children
10、 I learned French at school.And had often been to France,so I was used to speaking a foreign language to people who didnt understand English.But when I went to America I was really looking forward to having a nice easy holiday without any language problems. How wrong I was! The misunderstandings beg
11、an at the airport I was looking for a public telephone to -give my American friend Danny a call and lei! tier that I had arrived.A friendly old man saw me looking lost and asked if he could help me. “Yes,” I said? “I want to give my Friend a ring.” “Well，thats nice,” he said, “Are you getting marrie
12、d? But arent you a bit young?” “Who is talking about marriage?” 1 replied, “I only want to give my friend a ring to tell her Ive arrived. Can you tell me where theres a phorte box?” “Oh!” he said! Theres a phone downsteirs.” When at last we met, Danny explained the misunderstandings to me,“Dont worr
13、y,”she said to me. “I had so many difficulties at first There are lots of words which the Americans use differently in meaning from the British, Youll soon get used to all the funny things they say. Most of the time, British and American people understand each other!”24. Where was the writer from?A.
14、 He was from America, B. He was from France,C. He was from England. D. He was from China,25. The writer thought in America,A. he would not have any language difficultiesB. he would not understand the Americans C. the Americans might not understand himD. he would have difillcylties at the airport26.
15、The writer wanted to .A.buy a ring for his friend, B.see a friend off.C. go to the teiephone company. D. make a call to his friend.27. In the last paragraph the word “they” refers to .A.the old man and the boy B.the AmericansC.the British D.the FrenchC Do you love holidays but hale the increase weig
16、ht that follows? You are not alone. Holidays are happy days with pleasure and delicious foods. Many people, however, arc worried about the weight that comes along with the delicious foods. With proper planning，though, it is possible to control your weight. The idea is to enjoy the holidays but not t
17、o eat too much. You dont have to turn away from the foods that you enjoy. The following suggestions may be of some help to you. Do not miss meals.Before you leave home for a feast,have a small,low-fat snack. This may help to keep you from getting too excited before delicious foods. Begin with clear
18、soup,fruit or vegetables. A large glass of water before you eat may help you feel full. Use a small plate; a large plate will encourage you to have more than enough. Better not have high-fat foods. Dishes that look oily or creamy have much fat in them. Choose lean meat. Fill your plate with salad an
19、d green vegetables. If you have a sweet tooth, try mints and fruit. They dont have fat content as cream and chocolate. Dont let exercise take a break during the holidays. A 20-minute walk after a meal can help bum off excess calories.28. Holidays are happy days with pleasure but they may .A. bring w
20、eight problems.B. bring you much trouble in your life.C. make you worry about your foods.D. make you hate delicious foods.29. In order to really enjoy your holidays without putting on weight, youd better .A. drink much water and have vegetables only.B. not eat much food in high fat.C. not accept inv
21、itations to feasts.D. turn away from delicious foods.30. According to the passage, is a necessary part to stop you from putting on weight.A.clear soup B. waterC.calories of energy D. physical exercise31.Many people cant help putting on weight after the holidays becausethey .A. go to too many feasts.
22、B. enjoy delicious foods.C. cant control themselves.D. cant help turning away from the foods.D I have never traveled by plane but I would like to and I hope to have the opportunity very soon. Anyway, one can find advantages and disadvantages when traveling by plane. The most important advantage is t
23、hat it is the fastest means of transport when referring lo longdistance travel. One can arrive in Spain in almost two hours and a half by plane. He cant even figure out bow time has passed and he has arrived at his destination. He does not have to wait three days in order to arrive in Spain by coach
24、 (长途公共汽车)，which makes him feel pain in his legs and feel tired because he hasnt slept more than three hours in the last three days. Then，think about the conditions which are at our beck and call: we are attended by a beautiful hostess who will take care of us on the flight. The comfort helps us forg
25、et about the possibility of some technical problems and of an undeserved accident Anyway, many people feel scared when it comes to flying in a plane. They say that the risks of losing your life in plane travel are higher than in car travel. Apart from this disadvantege，there are people who dont choo
26、se to travel by plane because they get altitude sickness and they think air fares are too high. One piece of advice I would like to give to people who choose to travel by plane is that they should not even think for a second about the plane crashing. Just relax，be comfortable and everything will be
27、all right. Planes are well-equipped and advanced technology tries to offer total protection to ail passengers.32. From the text, we can learn that .A. there may be a few technical problems when people travel by plane,B. its a good choice to have long distance travel by plane.C. the author usually tr
28、avels by plane.D.most people fed sick the first time they take a plane.33. What does the underlined phrase in the third paragraph mean?A. Far away us.B. Out of our control.C. Ready to serve us at any time.D. Necessary in our life,34. Whats the authors attitude towards plane travel?A. She is strongly
29、 against it.B. She shows no concern about it.C. She is doubtful about it.D. She is in favour of it.35. Whats the text mainly about?A.the advantages and disadvantages of traveling by plane.B. How to avoid the disadvantages of traveling by plane,C.The special experience of traveling by plane.D. Good a
30、dvice on how to travel comfortably by plane.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy and happy, and to live longer. 36 They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the games. Often they gel very excit
31、ed when their player or team wins. 37 Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. What fun it is to jump into a pool or lake, whether in China, Egypt or Italy! 38 Think how many lovers to skate or ski in Japan, N
32、orway or Canada. Some sports or games go back thousands of years，like running or jumping. Chinese WuShu, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. _39_ Waterskiing is one of the newest in the family of sports. People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game together they often become good friends.
