1、山东省潍坊中考英语试题解析潍坊市初中学业水平考试英语试题注意事项：1. 本试题分第卷和第卷两部分。第卷75分；第卷45分，共120分，考试时间为120分钟。2. 答卷前务必将试题密封线内容及答题卡上的项目填涂清楚。所有答案都必须涂、写在答题卡相应位置。答在本试卷上一律无效。第卷 (75分)一、听力测试。（共25小题，每题1分，共25分）（一）听句子，选择适当答语。每个句子读两遍。1. A. Sure, hold on, please. B. Youre welcome. C. OK, see you.2. A. Here you are. B. Yes, tea, please. C. Nic
2、e to meet you.3. A. No, I wont. B. No, I dont. C. No, Im not.4. A. I dont think so. B. Its very hot. C. Sorry, Im new here.5. A. I know that. B. Thank you. C. My pleasure.(二) 听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片，每个句子读两遍。6. _ 7._ 8._(三) 听短对话，根据对话内容选择每个问题的最佳答案，对话和问题读两遍。9. Whats the weather like now?A. Its sunny. B. Its
3、cloudy. C. Its rainy.10. What is Betty probably doing now?A. Shes playing the piano. B. Shes staying at home. C. Shes paying tennis.11. Where is the mans mobile phone?A. Its in the bag. B. Its on the desk. C. Its under the chair.12. How does the girl go to school today?A. By bike. B. By car. C. On f
4、oot.13. What doesnt the girl like in the photo?A. The shoes. B. The dress. C. The hair.14. What are they going to have for dinner?A. Tomatoes. B. Noodles. C. Beef.(四)听长对话。根据对话内容选择每个问题的最住答案。对话和问题读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第15,16,17小题。15. What are they talking about?A. A fishing trip B. Where to fish. C. How to fis
5、h.16. How many fish did Tonys father catch?A. Only one. B. Two. C. Twelve.17. How is Tonys fish?A. The most. B. The biggest. C. The nicest.听第二段对话，回答第18,19,20小题。18. Who are they?A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient. C. Mother and son.19. whats wrong with the boy?A. He has got a headache. B.
6、He has got a fever. C. He has got a cold.20. whats the advice for the boy?A. Working harder. B. Taking some medicine. C. Making a good plan for study and life.(五) 请听一段机场广播，根据所听内容完成信息卡。每空一次，广播读两遍。Airport Information CardLeavingFlight FA 1 is now boarding at Gate 6.WaitingFlight BA 958, leaving time c
7、hanges from 10 am to 2 pm. Coffee, 3 and a lunch meal will be offered.Lost & FoundSomeone is looking for a 4 handbag with a 5 on it.二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分。满分10分）从下列各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。【2015潍坊】21. Who is_ girl in front of the library?The one with_ umbrella? She is our monitor.A. the, a B. th
8、e, an C. a, an D. a, the21. B【2015潍坊】22. You must be careful when you swim_ the lake.A. across B. below C. over D. through22. A【2015潍坊】23. Lucys strawberries are fresher than_.A. I B. me C. my D. mine23. D【2015潍坊】24. Next month were going somewhere interesting as soon as the holiday_.A. will begin B
9、. has begun C. begins D. is beginning24. C【2015潍坊】25. I have been to the moon twice.You_ be joking! Its impossible!A . can B. may C. must D. need25. C【2015潍坊】26. The new sweater I bought for my grandma_ soft. She likes it very much.A. looks B. smells C. tastes D. feels26. D【2015潍坊】27. You have spent
10、 too much time playing computer games. Thats_ your eyes hurt.A. why B. how C. what D. when27. A【2015潍坊】28. On September 3 there will be some_ in China to celebrate the 70-year victory of the Anti-Japanese War.A. actions B. projects C. traditions D. activities28. D【2015潍坊】29. I dont like showers or w
11、indy weather._.A. Me too. B. Me neither. C. So I do. D. Neither I do.29. B【2015潍坊】30. I wonder_ the idea to Daming. He still looks angry.A. if have you mentioned B. what have you mentionedC. if you have mentioned D. what you have mentioned30. C【2015潍坊】三、完形填空。(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文。掌握其大意。然后从A,B,C,
12、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Home alone is a very funny 1990 American film. It tells n story about a boy who is accidentally left alone at home.One night 31 Christmas, the McAlister family meet at their home. Theyre planning to 32 to Paris for the coming holiday and are busy getting ready. 8-year-old Kevin is the y
13、oungest child and is fighting with his brothers, sisters and his cousins. When he goes to bed, he is so mad that he wishes all his family would 33 . In the morning, everyone wakes up very 34 . They are all in a hurry to get to the airport, so they forget Kevin and he is left alone at home by acciden
14、t.Although Kevin is alone, he is very happy at first. His terrible family has gone-his 35 has come true. He watches TV, eats lots of fast food and plays games. He has a good time. But later on, he goes out and hears two 36 men called Harry and Marv planning to steal from his house. He goes home and
15、plans some very funny ways to 37 them. Many things in the house get broken as Kevin tries to stop them. Finally, the 38 come and the men are taken away.The house is now a mess, 39 Kevin tidies it up and waits for his parents. They get back from Paris and are very happy to find that Kevin is 40 .31.
16、A. before B. after C. on D. from32. A. ride B. drive C. fly D. walk33. A. run in B. come out C. fall down D. go away34. A. early B. late C. quickly D. easily35. A. wish B. plan C. promise D. order36. A. brave B. nice C. bad D. honest37. A. kill B. catch C. please D. replace38. A. police B. family C.
17、 army D. class39. A. or B. but C. so D. as40. A. active B. quiet C. free D. safe31.A32. C33. D34. B35. A36. C37. B38. A39. C40. D【2015潍坊】四、阅读理解。(共15小题，每小题2分.脚分30分)阅读下列短文。从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。【2015潍坊】AChris Rock was born in the state of South Carolina in the United States. When he was a child, hi
18、s family moved, and he grew up in a poor area in Brooklyn, New York.As a teenager, Rock left high school and started telling jokes in comedy clubs in New York City, Even at age 18, Chris Rock was very funny. He told jokes about his family (his parents were very strict) , and about growing up in Broo
19、klyn in the 1980s. Many of his jokes were also about high school, which Rock says was terrible.Famous comedians (喜剧演员）went to see Rocks performances. One comedian (Eddie Murphy) helped him get work on television and in the movies. Chris Rock still acts in movies, but he does not want to be a serious
20、 actor. For him, comedy is more important. It makes people laugh, but it can also make people think.Today, Chris Rock still does live comedy shows around the world. He also created a TV show called “Everybody Hates Chris. ” It is about his teenage years growing up and going to school in Brooklyn. In
21、 2006, it was considered as one of the best comedy shows on American television.41. According to the text, Chris Rock doesnt tell jokes about_.A. his family B. movie industryC. growing up D. going to school42. Chris Rock thinks comedy is more important because_.A. it makes him a star B. it improves
22、his actingC. it helps him work on television D. it makes people laugh and think43. “Everybody hate. Chris” was the name of_.A. a popular TV show in the USAB. a famous book written by RockC. a well-known club in New YorkD. a live comedy show around the world41. B42. D43. A【2015潍坊】B44. How much would
23、the boys parents pay the babysitter for one day?A. $4 B.$6 C.$8 D. $1045. You must send newspapers around the villlage of Clanbrook_.A. by car B. by bus C. by bike D. on foot46. Those who can only speak _are not needed in the City Museum shop.A. French B. English C.German D. Spanish47. If you work p
24、art-time in Mynchies Caf, you can be free on Saturday _.A. morning B. noon C.afternoon D. evening44. C45. C46. B47. D【2015潍坊】COn a cold winter morning, a poor boy called Howard Kelly was on his way to school. He was so hungry that he decided to beg（乞讨）for a meal at the next house.A lovely young woma
25、n opened the door and brought him a large glass of milk. He had it slowly, and then asked, “How much do I pay?”“You owe me nothing,” she replied. “Mother taught me never to accept pay for a kindness.”He said, “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.”Years later the woman became seriously ill.
26、The local doctor sent her to the big city, where One specialists(专家) can study her illness. Dr. Howard Kelly, now famous, was called in doe the consultation (会诊). When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light filled his eyes. Immediately, he rose and went to her room. He recogniz
27、ed her at once and decided to do his best to save her life. From that day on, he gave special attention to her and her illness.After a long time, the lady was well again at last. Dr. Kelly asked the hospital office to passthe final bill to him. He looked at it and then wrote something on the side. T
28、he bill was sent to her room. She was afraid to open it because she had thought that it would take the rest of her life to pay it off. Finally she looked, and the note on the side caught her attention. “Paid in full with a glass of milk”.48. What is the best title of the text?A. A young lady B. A gl
29、ass of milk C. A famous doctor D. A medical bill49. Why did Dr. Kelly decide to try his best to save the womans life?A. Because he owned her a lot of money.B. Because they were once good friends.C. Because she helped him out years ago.D. Because they came from the same town.50. Who paid the final bi
30、ll for the woman?A. Dr. Kelly. B. The hospital. C. The woman herself D. The womans mother.51. What does the story intend to tell us？A. Where there is a will, there is a way.B. A friend in need is a friend indeed.C. Every kindness will be paid off.D. Better late than never.48. B49. C50. A51.C【2015潍坊】
31、 DHave you ever thought of why dogs are humans best friends? Whats the bond(紧密关系) between human and dogs? A new study by Japanese scientist Miho Nagasawa seems to have found the answer, and it has to do with something named the cuddle(拥抱)chemical.The cuddle chemical has another, more scientific name oxytocin (催产素). Oxytocin is something in the blood that encourages bonding. Levels of oxytocin increase, for example, when a mother feeds her newborn baby. According to Nagasawas study, lev
