1、高考英语江苏卷精彩试题及问题详解word版2014年高考英语试题（江苏卷）第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20 分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5 分)听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例: How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9. 15.答案是C。1. What does the wom
2、an want to do? A. Find a place. B. Buy a map. C. Get an address.2. What will the man do for the woman? A. Repair her car. B. Give her a ride. C. Pick up her aunt.3. Who might Mr. Peterson be? A. A new professor. B. A department head. C. A company director.4. What does the man think of the book? A. Q
3、uite difficult. B. Very interesting. C. Too simple.5 . What are the speakers talking about?A. Weather. B. Clothes. C. News.第二节(共15 小题;每小题1 分,满分15 分)听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5 秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6 段材料,回答第6、7 题。6. Why is Har
4、ry unwilling to join the woman? A. He has a pain in his knee. B. He wants to watch TV. C. He is too lazy.7. What will the woman probably do next? A. Stay at home. B. Take Harry to hospital. C. Do some exercise.听第7 段材料,回答第8、9 题。8 . When will the man be home from work?A. At 5：45 B. At 6：15 C. At 6：509
5、 . Where will the speakers go?A. The Green House Cinema. B. The New State Cinema. C. The UME Cinema.听第8 段材料,回答第10 至12 题。10. How will the speakers go to New York?A. By air. B. By taxi. C. By bus.11. Why are the speakers making the trip?A. For business. B. For shopping. C. For holiday.12. What is the
6、probable relationship between the speakers?A. Driver and passenger. B. Husband and wife. C. Fellow workers.听第9 段材料,回答第13 至16 题。13. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a restaurant. B. In an office. C. In a classroom.14. What does John do now?A. Hes a trainer. B. Hes a tour guide.
7、C. Hes a college student.15. How much can a new person earn for the first year?A. $10,500. B. $12,000. C. $15,000.16. How many people will the woman hire?A. Four. B. Three. C. Two.听第10 段材料,回答第17 至20 题。17. How long has the speaker lived in a big city?A. One year. B. Ten years. C. Eighteen years.18. W
8、hat is the speakers opinion on public transport?A. Its comfortable. B. Its time-saving. C. Its cheap.19. What is good about living in a small town?A. Its safer. B. Its healthier. C. Its more convenient.20. What kind of life does the speaker seem to like most?A. Busy. B. Colourful. C. Quiet.第二部分: 英语知
9、识运用(共两节, 满分35分)第一节: 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请阅读下面各题, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例: It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever答案是B。21. Lessons can be learned to face the future, history cannot be changed. A. though B.
10、 as C. since D. unless22. The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work a good impression is a must.A. which B. when C. as D. where23. How much do you know about the Youth Olympic Games to be held in Nanjing? Well, the media it in a variety of forms.A. cover B. will co
11、ver C. have covered D. covered24. Tom always goes jogging in the morning and he usually does push-ups too to stay . A. in place B. in order C. in shape D. in fashion25. Top graduates from universities are by major companies.A. chased B. registered C. offered D. compensated26. What a mess! You are al
12、ways so lazy!Im not to blame, mum. I am you have made me.A. how B. what C. that D. who27. She was put under house arrest two years ago but remained a powerful in last years election.A. symbol B. portrait C. identity D. statue28. The idea happiness, , will not sit still for easy definition.A. to be r
13、igid B. to be sure C. to be perfect D. to be fair29. The lecture , a lively question-and-answer session followed.A. being given B. having given C. to be given D. having been given30. Dad, I dont think Oliver the right sort of person for the job. I see. Ill go right away and .A. pay him back B. pay h
14、im off C. put him away D. put him off31. It was sad to me that they, so poor themselves, bring me food.A. might B. would C. should D. could32. I cant meet you on Sunday. Ill be occupied.A. also B. just C. nevertheless D. otherwise33. Legend has it that the origin of the Dragon Boat Festival is to th
15、e soul of Qu Yuan. A. remember B. remind C. recover D. recall34. Good families are much to all their members, but to none.A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing35. ! Somebody has left the lab door open.Dont look at me.A. Dear me B. Hi, there C. Thank goodness D. Come on第二节: 完形填空(共20 小题; 每
16、小题1 分, 满分20 分)摇摇请阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Dale Carnegie rose from the unknown of a Missouri farm to international fame because he found a way to fill a universal human need.It was a need that he first 36 back in 1906 when young Dale was a junior at State Teachers College i
17、n Warrensburg. To get an 37 , he was struggling against many difficulties. His family was poor. His Dad couldnt afford the 38 at college, so Dale had to ride horseback 12 miles to attend classes. Study had to be done 39 his farm-work routines. He withdrew from many school activities 40 he didnt have
18、 the time or the 41 . He had only one good suit. He tried 42 the football team, but the coach turned him down for being too 43 . During this period Dale was slowly 44 an inferiority complex （自卑感），which his mother knew could 45 him from achieving his real potential. She 46 that Dale join the debating
19、 team, believing that 47 in speaking could give him the confidence and recognition that he needed.Dale took his mothers advice, tried desperately and after several attempts 48 made it. This proved to be a 49 point in his life. Speaking before groups did help him gain the 50 he needed. By the time Da
20、le was a senior, he had won every top honor in 51 . Now other students were coming to him for coaching and they, 52 , were winning contests.Out of this early struggle to 53 his feelings of inferiority, Dale came to understand that the ability to 54 an idea to an audience builds a persons confidence.
21、 And, 55 it, Dale knew he could do anything he wanted to doand so could others.36. A. admitted B. filled C. supplied D. recognized37. A. assignment B. education C. advantage D. instruction38. A. training B. board C. teaching D. equipment39. A. between B. during C. over D. through40. A. while B. when
22、 C. because D. though41. A. permits B. interest C. talent D. clothes42. A. on B. for C. in D. with43. A. light B. flexible C. optimistic D. outgoing44. A. gaining B. achieving C. developing D. obtaining45. A. prevent B. protect C. save D. free46. A. suggested B. demanded C. required D. insisted47. A
23、. presence B. practice C. patience D. potential48. A. hopefully B. certainly C. finally D. naturally49. A. key B. breaking C. basic D. turning50. A. progress B. experience C. competence D. confidence51. A. horse-riding B. football C. speech D. farming52. A. in return B. in brief C. in turn D. in fac
24、t53. A. convey B. overcome C. understand D. build54. A. express B. stress C. contribute D. repeat55. A. besides B. beyond C. like D. with第三部分: 阅读理解(共15 小题; 每小题2 分, 满分30 分)请阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ANever before had a Kitchen so much of a HistoryIt tells of Freedom, Success
25、, and of the Architecture of big American cities. Because that is where it started: in the second half of the 19th century!Welcome to a new Era of Kitchen Interior DesignBack then, a Generation of successful American Entrepreneurs dreamt of a new style of Architecture to express their personal wealt
26、h. This dream was realized by young architects such as Daniel Burnham and Stanford White. They all had studied at the cole des Beaux-Arts in Paris. And they created a new style for Architecture and Interior Design, named after the famous French Art Institute: Beaux-Arts.SieMatic BeauxArts Breaks and
27、 CreatesIn fact it was not a new style at all, but a composition of styles from different periods and cultures. Many world-famous structures such as the Chicago Art Institute and the Statue of Liberty account for it. But what does that have to do with your kitchen? Just as much as you want it to. Be
28、cause in the same way that the anti-conventional architects back then took the freedom to combine elements from different historical eras, today, you too can break the conventional rules of style and create something new: your own personal composition of your kitchen. For that, SieMatic BeauxArts of
29、fers unique opportunities: A broad range of seemingly conflicting features that you combine to a harmonious design of your own. You can choose from menu of various forms, appealing colors, and precious materials, to create an environment that is much more than just a kitchen: a reflection of your pe
30、rsonality.56. Why did the BeauxArts style attract American entrepreneurs?A. It helped display their money status. B. It was created by famous architects.C. It was named after a famous institute. D. It represented the 19th century urban culture.57. What is unique of SieMatic BeauxArts?A. Its designs
31、are anti-conventional.B. Its designs come from famous structures.C. Its customers can enjoy their own composition.D. Its customers can choose from various new styles.BHowever wealthy we may be, we can never find enough hours in the day to do everything we want. Economics deals with this problem thro
32、ugh the concept of opportunity cost, which simply refers to whether someones time or money could be better spent on something else.Every hour of our time has a value. For every hour we work at one job we could quite easily be doing another, or be sleeping or watching a film. Each of these options has a different opportunity costnamel
