1、届江苏省高考增分冲刺卷二英语解析版 听力高考冲刺卷(二)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What did the woman just do?AShe argued with the man.BShe shouted at another woman.CShe left her work to someone else.2What is the purpose of the womans call?ATo
2、ask about a bill.BTo pay the gas bill.CTo open a new account.3When will the speakers discuss the matter again?AOn Wednesday.BOn Friday.COn Thursday.4Why does the woman look upset?AHer purse was stolen.BShe was given a parking ticket.CShe couldnt find a parking space.5Whats the probable relationship
3、between the speakers?ATeacher and student.BFather and daughter.CClassmates.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6What does the man have to do this morning?AFinish reading a paper.BLook aft
4、er his baby sister.CTreat friends at home.7What will the man do?ABorrow the womans computer.BGo to the library to finish his paper.CHave the woman take care of his sister.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8What does Patrick think of the match?AJust soso.BFantastic.CDisappointing.9What has Jenny been doing recently?AW
5、atching live concerts.BPreparing for her exams.CTaking science classes.10Where will the speakers probably go next?ATo a college.BTo a stadium.CTo a cafe.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11What does the woman ask the man to do?AFix the washing machine.BRead the newspaper.CTurn off the light.12Why did the woman go to
6、 Mr Smiths?ATo ask for help.BTo buy his house.CTo take care of his kid.13What did the man plan to do?ABuy some books.BLook for a good job.CRepair the car.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14How long has the man been in the hospital?AFor 2 years.BFor 6 years.CFor 7 years.15What will the man serve as in Nigeria?AAn or
7、ganizer.BA nurse.CA doctor.16What can we learn from the conversation?AThe woman is against the mans decision.BThe man got his new job this morning.CThe man wants to marry Rosie.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17Where are the listeners at the moment?AOn Green Island.BIn the water.COn a boat.18How many islands does
8、 the Great Barrier Reef have?A120. B900. C2,000.19What makes Green Island different from others in the area?AIt has a rainforest.BIt was formed a long time ago.CIt is home to 8,000 species of fish.20Who has the most knowledge about life on the island?AThe captain.BThe park guide.CThe diving guides.第
9、二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21.Unless you learn to forgive，you will feel stressed and have nothing to yourself against that stress.A.cushion B.warnC.prejudice D.measure答案A解析句意为：除非你学会原谅，否则你会感到有压力，且没有任何东西可以缓和那种压力。cushion缓和，打击，符合语境。warn警告，告诫；prejudi
10、ce使有偏见；measure估量。22.Ridding yourself of the bad habit can protect you against anxiety and the harm does to mental health.A.one B.this C.it D.that答案C解析句意为：摆脱这个坏习惯可以保护你免受焦虑和它对精神健康造成的危害。根据句意可知，空处指代前面提到的“the bad habit”，应用it。故选C。23. you promise to do something，you cant change your mind just because you w
11、ant to do another thing more.A.Until B.OnceC.Unless D.While答案B解析句意为：一旦你许诺做某事，你就不能只因你更想做另外一件事而改变主意。once一旦，一就，符合语境。until直到为止；unless除非；while当的时候。24.Chinese Olympic champion Wu Dajing 39.505 seconds to win the Mens 500 metres at the ISU Short Track Speed Skating World Cup held in Salt Lake City on Novem
12、ber 12, 2018, breaking the world record.A.clocks B.clockedC.has clocked D.had clocked答案B解析句意为：2018年11月12日，中国奥运会冠军武大靖以39.505秒的成绩赢得了在盐湖城举办的ISU短道速滑世界杯男子500米比赛的冠军，打破了世界纪录。根据句中的时间状语“November 12,2018”可知，此处描述的是发生在过去的动作，应用一般过去时。故选B。25.A constant lack of one vitamin in a(n) complete diet can cause deficiency
13、 disease，a condition produced by a lack of vitamins or other essential substances.A.otherwise B.ratherC.anyway D.meanwhile答案A解析句意为：原本均衡的饮食中某种维生素持续缺乏会引起营养缺乏症，即一种缺乏维生素或其他必要(营养)物质而导致的疾病。otherwise除此之外，符合语境。rather相当；anyway而且，无论如何；meanwhile与此同时。26.Related departments should conduct the targeted on-the-job
14、 training for medical staffs based on their actual needs in order to improve their professional effectively.A.consequence B.independenceC.competence D.intelligence答案C解析句意为：有关部门应根据医务人员的实际需要，对他们进行针对性的在职培训以有效提高其专业技能。competence技能，符合语境。consequence后果；independence独立；intelligence智力。27.I would like to paint
15、the walls and get the carpet cleaned. I you，I would spend a few days dealing with those things before moving in.A.Should B.WereC.Had D.Was答案B解析句意为：我想粉刷墙和清洗地毯。如果我是你，我会在搬进去之前花几天时间处理这些事情。根据语境可知，此处表示与现在事实相反的虚拟，从句谓语动词应用过去式，且此处省略了if，故将were提前以构成倒装。28.The Shenzhen-Shantou high-speed rail service is to be op
16、ened on Jan.5,2019 in Guangdong， has been considered a window of Chinas reform and opening-up.A.what B.whereC.which D.that答案C解析句意为：深汕高铁服务将于2019年1月5日在广东省开通，而广东省一直被视为中国改革开放的窗口。分析句子结构可知，空处在此引导非限制性定语从句，且在从句中作主语，先行词是Guangdong，故用which。29.You have to pay a lot of money to give your children a good educatio
17、n nowadays! A place in a top university abroad .A.throws a fitB.sits on the fenceC.costs an arm and a legD.has a finger in every pie答案C解析句意为：如今你必须花很多钱(才能)让你的孩子受到良好的教育！进入国外顶尖大学需要花一大笔钱。cost an arm and a leg(使)花一大笔钱，符合语境。throw a fit大为震惊，大发脾气；sit on the fence持观望态度；have a finger in every pie多管闲事，到处干预。30.
18、Some creatures in the deep sea are ，which can be damaged with a slight touch.A.delicate B.stickyC.artificial D.deadly答案A解析句意为：深海里的一些生物很脆弱，稍微一碰它们就可能被破坏。delicate脆弱的，符合语境。sticky黏的；artificial假的，非自然的；deadly致命的。31.Haidilao recently opened a smart hotpot restaurant, whose kitchen, with two rows of robotic
19、arms，can automatically collect prepackaged dishes from cold storage.A.equipped B.equipping C.to equip D.being equipped答案A解析句意为：海底捞最近开了一家智能火锅店，其厨房配有两排机械臂，可自动从冷藏库收集预先包装好的菜肴。分析句子结构可知，此处应用非谓语动词。又equip与其逻辑主语kitchen之间构成动宾关系，故应用过去分词作后置定语。故选A。32.The ABB LEAF Awards is to innovative architectural designs tha
20、t set the standard for the next generation of the international architectural community.A.given back B.given awayC.given off D.given out答案D解析句意为：绿叶奖是颁发给创新建筑设计的奖项，这些设计为国际建筑界的下一代树立了标准。give out分发，符合语境。give back归还；give away赠送；give off发出(气味、热、光等)。33.It hurt her a great deal all she had done for the proje
21、ct in the past years was of little or even no use at all.A.that B.whatC.whether D.why答案A解析句意为：想着过去几年来为这个项目奉献的一切有很少甚至完全没有用处，她伤心欲绝。分析句子结构可知，it是形式主语，真正的主语是空处引导的主语从句，且主语从句成分与意义完整，故用that 引导该主语从句。34.It must be his family education that has made him what he is now.But other factors are also .A.at hand B.at
22、 easeC.at play D.at best答案C解析句意为：一定是他的家庭教育造就了现在的他。但其他因素也在起作用。at play起作用，符合语境。at hand接近；at ease安逸，自由自在；at best至多。故选C。35.I can tell you the truth on condition that you promise to keep it secret.Can you? I wont tell anyone.A.You have my word.B.Youve got me there.C.Thats the case.D.Thats something.答案A解析
23、句意为：如果你能保守秘密，我就告诉你真相。你能吗？我向你保证。我不会告诉任何人的。you have my word我向你保证，符合语境。youve got me there你难住我了；thats the case情况就是这样；thats something太好了，太棒了。第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A Game of Light and ShadeIt was a sunny day.I had gone up and down the tower when，outside the door
24、at the foot，a blind man came toward me.In a moment，he disappeared up the stairs.I looked at the sign that said “To the Tower”，and decided to 36 him.I caught up with him in the ticket office.There I was 37 to see the attendant(工作人员) selling him a ticket as if he were any other visitor.Then，with the t
25、icket in one hand and 38 the wall with the fingers of the other，the blind man reached the stairs 39 to the hallway.“That man is blind.What would a blind man climb up the tower for？” I said to the attendant，expecting him to show some 40 ，but he didnt answer.“Not the 41 certainly，”I said.“Perhaps he w
26、ants to 42 .”I bought a ticket and 43 up the stairs.The man hadnt gone as far as I 44 .A third of the way up the tower，I heard his 45 .I slowed down and followed him at a little 46 .He stopped from time to time.When he got to the balcony(阳台)，I was a dozen steps 47 .As I reached it，I saw him at the c
27、orner of the tower.At last，after ten minutes，I 48 him.“Excuse me，” I said as politely as I could，“but I am curious to know 49 you came up.”He smiled.“Coming up the stairs，you will notice how not just light but sun 50 into the tower through the narrow windows here and there，so that you can feel the 5
28、1 the cool stairs suddenly become quite warmand how up here behind the wall there is 52 ，but as soon as going opposite a window you can find the sun.There is no 53 so good as this for feeling the difference between light and shade.It is not the first time Ive come up.”The blind man seemed quite 54 ，
29、just like a child who was enjoying his favorite games.He told me the truth that blind men can also find the beauty in life 55 they cannot enjoy the sights of the world.语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文，作者跟随一位盲人登塔，盲人告诉他尽管盲人们无法看到世界上的风景，但他们也能找到生活里的美。36.A.accept B.followC.control D.visit答案B解析accept接受；follow跟随；control控制；visi
30、t参观。我看着“登塔”的指示牌，决定跟随他上去看看具体情况。因为对于他登塔要做的事情，我很好奇。故B项正确。37.A.frightened B.disappointedC.surprised D.embarrassed答案C解析frightened害怕的；disappointed失望的；surprised惊讶的；embarrassed尴尬的。当我看见工作人员把他当做正常人一样，也卖票给他，我感觉很惊讶。故C项正确。38.A.touching B.climbingC.hitting D.covering答案A解析touch触摸；climb攀登；hit击中；cover覆盖。由第一段第二句中的“a
31、blind man came toward me”可知，对方是一个盲人，所以他只能摸着墙向上攀登。故A项正确。39.A.pointing B.attachingC.contributing D.leading答案D解析point to指向；attach.to.把附在之上；contribute to对做贡献；lead to导致，通向。句中现在分词短语leading to the hallway作定语修饰名词the stairs，指通向走廊的楼梯。其余三项语义不搭配。故D项正确。40.A.respect B.doubtC.concern D.sympathy答案C解析respect尊敬；doubt怀疑；concern担心，关心；sy
