1、学年四川省内江市高二下学期期末考试英语试题 解析版内江市20182019学年度第二学期高二期末检测题英语(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)注意事项:1.本试卷由四个部分组成。其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题，第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案
2、转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What does the man want to know？A. How to link a website. B. When to leave his school. C. Where to find a flat.【答案】C【解析】【原文】此题为听力题，解析略。2.What is the man doing？A. Asking the
3、 way. B. Making an invitation. C. Making a request.【答案】B【解析】【原文】此题为听力题，解析略。3.How does the man want to travel？A. By car. B. By bus. C. By taxi.【答案】C【解析】【原文】此题为听力题，解析略。4.What are the speakers talking about？A. Their neighborhood. B. Their life. C. Their work.【答案】A【解析】【原文】此题为听力题，解析略。5.Why does the woman
4、 need to take a math class？A. To major in math at college.B. To move to another school.C. To prove she is knowledgeable.【答案】B【解析】【原文】此题为听力题，解析略。第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答
5、以下小题。6. What does the man want to drink？A. Water. B. Juice. C. Wine.7. Who made salad for the speakers？A. The woman. B. The man s wife. C. The womans husband.【答案】6. A 7. C【解析】【原文】此题为听力题，解析略。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8. How long will the speakers stay in the hotel？A. Three nights. B. Four nights. C. Five nigh
6、ts.9. What is the probable relationship between the speakers？A. Tourist and guide. B. Teacher and student. C. Customer and assistant.【答案】8. C 9. B【解析】【原文】此题为听力题，解析略。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。10. Where does the conversation probably take place？A. In the library. B. On the playground. C. At a bookstore.11. Wha
7、t does the woman think of e books？A. They cost a lot. B. They hurt her eyes. C. They re convenient.12. What will the man do next？A. Return to the classroom. B. Read his favorite book. C. Wait for the woman.【答案】10. A 11. B 12. C【解析】【原文】此题为听力题，解析略。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。13. Where will the man have the meeti
8、ng at 9:00 am？A. In Room 306. B. In Room 304. C. In Room 302.14. Who will the man have lunch with？A. Two department managers. B. Three CEOs. C. A professor.15. What will the man do at 1:30 pm？A. Work on a report. B. Meet Ms. Black. C. Attend a lecture.16. What would the man do if he had free time？A.
9、 Have a meal in Garden Restaurant.B. Take a trip to Southeast Asia.C. Take Jack to Yinze Park.【答案】13. A 14. B 15. C 16. C【解析】【原文】此题为听力题，解析略。听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17. What caused the traffic to stop？A. A sandstorm. B. A heavy rain. C. A night of snow.18. What day is it today？A. Wednesday. B. Thursday. C. Fr
10、iday.19. What season is it now here in the city？A. Early spring. B. Late winter. C. Early winter.20. What will the weather be like at night on Saturday？A. Sunny B. Cloudy. C. Rainy.【答案】17. A 18. B 19. A 20. C【解析】【原文】此题为听力题，解析略。第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最
11、佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ALooking for some places out of this world to visit on vacation？Here are four cool places to visit.Kennedy Space Center Visitor ComplexLocated (位于)in the east of Orlando，Florida，it s considered as the greatest space adventure on Earth. You can meet astronauts，eat space food，watch mov
12、ies about past space missions，and if you re lucky，get to watch a new launch (depending on the space program s schedule). Remember to take enough money for admission and various souvenirs in the world s largest store devoted to space souvenirs and NASA clothing and equipment，which might cost a fortun
13、e.American Museum of Natural HistoryIt s an important scientific and cultural institution with extremely impressive exhibitions and collections about human cultures，the natural world and the universe. The museum s associated Rose Center for Earth and Space is located near Central Park West in Manhat
14、tan. It looks like a huge glass box with a huge globe enclosed，which is quite attractive to people. It contains space and astronomy (天文学)exhibits，a model solar system，and the beautiful Hayden Planetarium (天文馆).New Mexico Museum of Space HistoryNobody would expect such a cool space museum in the dese
15、rt near White Sands，New Mexico， ut in fact，there is one！This museum records the area s space history. Admission tickets are available on the website，and it offers discounts for senior citizens and youngsters under age 12.Lowell ObservatoryThe Lowell Observatory，located on Mars Hill overlooking Flags
16、taff，was built in the late 1800s by Massachusetts astronomyenthusiast Percival Lowell to help him study Mars. Visitors to Lowell Observatory can see the dome，visit Clyde Tombaugh s tomb，take tours，and participate in astronomy camps. The observatory is at an altitude of about 7，200 feet，so bring suns
17、creen，drink lots of water，and take frequent breaks.21. What will you probably face in Kennedy Space Center Visitor Complex？A. Risky surroundings. B. Adventurous astronomy camps.C. Relatively high cost. D. Terrible space food.22. What is special about New Mexico Museum of Space History？A. Its locatio
18、n. B. Its history. C. Its size. D. Its budget.23. What s the passage mainly intended to do？A. To introduce the history of some museums.B. To ask people to learn more about astronauts.C. To recommend some space themed museums.D. To give tips on a space themed vacation preparation.【答案】21. C 22. A 23.
19、C【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文。主要向人们推荐了几个度假的好去处。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句Remember to take enough money for admission and various souvenirs in the world s largest store devoted to space souvenirs and NASA clothing and equipment, which might cost a fortune.（记得带足够的钱去世界上最大的太空纪念品商店买门票和各种各样的纪念品，这家商店专门出售太空纪念品和美国宇航局的服装和设备，这
20、可能要花一大笔钱。）在肯尼迪航天中心，你可能会面临相对较高的费用。故选C。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段第一句Nobody would expect such a cool space museum in the desert near White Sands, New Mexico, but in fact, there is one！（没有人会想到在新墨西哥州白沙附近的沙漠里会有这么酷的太空博物馆，但事实上，有一个!）可知New Mexico Museum of Space History的特别之处在于它的地理位置。故选A。【23题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第一段Looking fo
21、r some places out of this world to visit on vacation？Here are four cool places to visit.（想去世界上其他地方度假吗?这里有四个很酷的地方。）以及文章内容可知，这篇文章主要是想推荐一些太空主题的博物馆。故选C。【点睛】细节理解题大多是根据文章中的具体信息如事实、例证、原因、过程、论述等进行提问的。抓住文段中的事实和细节是做好该题型的关键，也是做好其它类型问题的基础。该题型几乎都可以在文章中直接找到与答案有关的信息，或是其变体。在一篇短文里大部分篇幅都属于这类围绕主体展开的细节。做这类题一般采用寻读法，即先读题
22、，然后带着问题快速阅读短文，找出与问题和选项有关的词语或句子，再对相关部分进行分析对比，找出答案。正确选项虽然一般不是原文照搬，但是一般是原文的改写，意思不变。如换一个同义词，把否定改为肯定，把肯定改为否定等。如第一小题，根据第二段最后一句Remember to take enough money for admission and various souvenirs in the world s largest store devoted to space souvenirs and NASA clothing and equipment, which might cost a fortun
23、e.（记得带足够的钱去世界上最大的太空纪念品商店买门票和各种各样的纪念品，这家商店专门出售太空纪念品和美国宇航局的服装和设备，这可能要花一大笔钱。）在肯尼迪航天中心，你可能会面临相对较高的费用。故选C。BOn my granddaughter Mary s 21st birthday，I sat with her and her expired (过期的)driver s license on a hard wooden bench at the DMV (the Department of Motor Vehicles)，waiting for our number to be called
24、. The broadcast system announced numbers to call ticket holders to reach the desk to take an eye test or renew a registration. I felt as though we were staying at a bingo game，waiting for the winning number to be called so we could jump up and collect the prize.And on that bench，I had a thought:The
25、seemingly ordinary events I ve shared with my granddaughter were both my adventures and my rewards for just showing up. I grew up in an immigrant (移民)family in the suburb of Boston. A vacation for us was a bus trip to Central Square，with shopping bags filled with delicious foods like hard boiled egg
26、s，followed by the muddy sand sucking our toes.I looked forward to these small outings. It sounded boring to seek out the simple pleasures，but it was not. I traveled to remote islands，to Europe，and to many of America s cities. Those trips were refreshing，but they were breaks. I prefer the mainstream
27、of the ordinary.I like the day trips. But the most wonderful time was when Mary and I stayed in the reading room. We talked about her homework，and played the roles of two thinkers discussing the Enlightenment (启蒙运动). We had our private book club，reading A Prayer for Owen Meany and copying the voice
28、of the main character.All of these ordinary moments are more valuable than the time it will take to travel around the world. Many people love adventures，like skydiving or climbing Mount Everest. But that is not who I am. I dont need those adventure experiences. In the end，it turns out that just show
29、ing up is enough for me.24. What was the author doing at the DMV according to Paragraph 1？A. Being with Mary to renew a license. B. Preparing to take a driving exam.C. Playing a bingo game with Mary. D. Celebrating Mary s 21st birthday.25. Why does the author mention her childhood？A. To express her
30、enthusiasm for traveling. B. To show her simple pleasures as a kid.C. To show her identity as an immigrant. D. To make a comparison with her life afterwards.26. What can be implied about the author from the text？A. She was fond of reading by herself. B. She served as the best teacher for Mary.C. She
31、 had a good relationship with Mary. D. She was a sociable and caring grandmother.27. What is the best title for the text？A. The unforgettable experience at DMV B. My pleasant childhood memoriesC. My life with my granddaughter D. Happiness from ordinary events【答案】24. A 25. B 26. C 27. D【解析】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。
32、作者和自己的孙女玛丽在21岁生日那天去车管所更新驾照，在等待叫号的过程中作者回忆起了自己生活中那些看似平常实际很美好的事情。并感悟到所有这些平凡的时刻都比环游世界的时间更有价值。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段On my granddaughter Mary s 21st birthday, I sat with her and her expired drivers license on a hard-wooden bench at the DMV (the Department of Motor Vehicles),waiting for our number to be called. The broadcast system announced numbers to call ticket holde
