1、t ask for help for their condition may be creating problems for themselves in the future. Elaine Peng warned that, If we hide our mental health, it may remain a problem forever. My message for young people is, if you feel something is wrong within youask for help, he told China Daily. （1）Which of th
2、e following is NOT the cause of stress according to the passage? A.Heavy schoolworkB.Being bullied at school.C.Some information from the Internet.D.Certainty about the future.（2）Why dont Chinese people ask for help with their mental problems?They dont think them serious.They can get over them in tim
3、e.They can keep their mental health secret.They are afraid of being looked down upon.（3）What does the underlined word stigma most probably mean in Chinese?羞耻印象援助危害（4）Elaine Peng advised the teenagers with mental illness to _. think less of themselvesavoid being bulliedask for help as soon as possibl
4、estay away from the Internet.（5）The main purpose of the passage is to _. ask research centers for helptell about teenagers stressescall public attention on teenagers with mental illnessshow some different opinions from different countries【答案】 （1）D（2）D（3）A（4）C（5）C 【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述世界上许多人有精神疾病，到2020年世界上
5、有一半的青少年患精神方面的疾病。精神疾病将成为主要的疾病甚至导致死亡，研究表明引起精神异常的原因是压力过大而没有及时找医生疏导导致的。 （1）细节题。根据young people today have big stresses at school. they experience bullying （欺凌）. the Internet was a special source （渠道） of stress.可知，研究表明压力的原因来自于过重的学业，学校的欺凌，已经互联网上一些不良信息导致的，D描述与原文不一致，故选D。 （2）细节题。根据 They fear that others will
6、think less of them if they say that they are in mental trouble.可知，他们害怕其他人瞧不起他们，故选D。 （3）词义猜测题。根据And in the UK, over three quarters of young people believe their mental problems have a social stigma.可知，在英国，超过4分之三的年轻人认为他们的精神疾病是社会的耻辱，推出stigma的意思是“羞耻”，故选A。 （4）推断题。根据If we hide our mental health, it may re
7、main a problem forever.可知，如果躲避我们的精神健康，它可能拥有是一个问题，推出Elaine Peng建议患有精神疾病的青少年应尽快就医，故选C。 （5）推断题。通过分析可知，作者讲述世界上越来越多的青少年患有精神疾病目的是唤起全社会对患有精神异常的青少年关注，故选C。 【点评】考查阅读理解。细节题、推断题和词义猜测题是阅读理解题中常考题型。细节题需要从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；词句猜测题需要联系上下文，推出词句的意思。2阅读理解 A few months ago, a friend of mine told me something abou
8、t a woman named Virginia Feigles. Virginia Feigles had always planned to go to college. She couldnt make her dream come true when she was young because her parents were poor. She got married early, and soon became a mother. Year after year, time passed quickly. But Feigles never forgot her dream. Af
9、ter working as a hairdresser （理发师） for twenty years, she finally decided to change her life, when she was already forty-four. Feigles first went to a night school to learn high school lessons. After a few months, she applied （申请） to Bucknell University. It was hard for her to study in the university
10、. She couldnt understand what the teacher taught in class. She also had to work at night. After work, she kept learning until very late. She thought about giving up many times, but she never really did that. After a lot of such hard days, Feigles graduated （毕业） successfully and soon became an engine
11、er! I heard this story when I was at the bottom of my life. I was no longer young and I lost my job. Feigles story inspired （激励） me a lot!If Virginia can do it, I can too! I decided to make some change to my life, too!（1）How old was Virginia Feigles when she started working as a hairdresser?20.24.30
12、.44.（2）The underlined part did that can be replaced by _. stopped studying in the universitygave up her jobstopped teaching in the schoolworked as an engineer（3）It can be inferred（推断） that _. Feigles family was rich when she was young.Feigles didnt have children.It was easy for Feigles to study in t
13、he university. story made a difference to the writers life.（4）From the passage we can learn that_. its expensive to go to colleges never too late to learnanyone can be an engineerparents are the best teachers【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）D（4）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了几个月前，我的一个朋友告诉我关于Virginia Feigles的故事。她直到44岁才开始下决心改变自
14、己的生活，并开始学习高中和大学的课程，通过自己的努力奋斗，最终成为了一名工程师。（1）细节题，题意：Virginia Feigles开始当美发师的时候多大年龄了？根据第二段，After working as a hairdresser （理发师） for twenty years, she finally decided to change her life, when she was already forty-four.可知她44岁的时候已经当理发师20年了，所以她最初开始当美发师的时候是24岁，故选B。（2）推断题，题意：划线部分 可以被下列哪个选项替代？根据划线词前面的but，可知表示
15、转折 ， but前后意思相反。联系上文Feigles申请在大学学习，她有很多次都想放弃 ， 但是从来没有真的这样去做 ， 指她没有停止在大学的学习 ， 故选A。（3）推断题，题意：根据文章内容，下列哪个选项可以被推断出来。根据第二段She couldnt make her dream come true when she was youngbecause her parents were poor.可知A项错误。根据第二段 She got married early, and soon became a mother. 可知B项错误。根据第三段she applied （申请） to Buckn
16、ell University. It was hard for her to study in the university.可知C项错误。根据末段Feigles和 I decided to make some change to my life, too!可知Feigles的故事对作者的生活起到了作用 ， 所以D项正确 ， 故选D。（4）主旨题，题意：从这篇文章中我们可以知道什么。本文主要讲述Virginia Feigles直到44岁才开始决定改变她的生活 ， 不畏困难地开始学习高中和大学的课程 ， 并努力奋斗 ， 最终成为了工程师的故事。所以B项“活到老 ， 学到老”最符合本文的主旨 ，
17、其他三项并不能从文中得出 ， 均错误 ， 故选B。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型 ， 注意细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文 ， 推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文 ， 了解大意之后找出中心思想。3阅读理解 New York is 3 hours ahead of California, but it does not make California slow, or that New York is fast. Both are working based on their own “ Time Zone”（时区）.Someone gradu
18、ated at the age of 22, yet waited 5 years before finding a good job! And there is another who graduated at 27 and got hired immediately! Someone became a CEO at 25, and died at 50.While another became a CEO at 50, and lived to 90 years. Someone is still single, while someone else got married and wai
19、ted 10 years having a child. There is another who had a baby within a year of marriage.Obama retires（退休） at 55, but Trump starts at 70. Absolutely everyone in this world works based on their Time Zone. People can have things worked out only according to their pace. （步调） People around you might seem
20、to go ahead of you; some might seem to be behind you. But everyone is running their own race, in their own time. Dont envy them or laugh at them. They are in their TIME ZONE, and you are in yours! Life is about waiting for the right moment to act. Hold on, be strong, and stay true to yourself .Fight
21、 in your time zone. So, RELAX. Youre not LATE. Youre not EARLY. You are very much ON TIME , and in your time zone destiny set up for you.（1）When its 8:00 in New York, what time is it in California?11:305:0012:00（2）Which is true according to the passage?We should get married earlier.If you fall behin
22、d, you neednt to try hard.Obama starts his job of president at a younger age than Trump.Life is about waiting for the right TIME ZONE（3）Whats the meaning of the underlined word “ envy”?观摩嘲笑羡慕跟随（4）According to the passage, if you dont do well in your study now, you should_. have a rest and waitstay in your own TIME ZONEstop to have a relax.work hard and wait for the right moment.（5）Which do you think is the best title?Time ZoneWait for the Right MomentFight in Your Time ZoneYou Are on Time【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）C（4）D纽约比加州早3个小时，但它不会让加州变慢，也不会让纽约跑得快。他们都是在属于自己的“时区”工作。有人在25岁时成为CEO，50岁去世，而有人在50岁时
