1、广东省高一下学期期末复习检测完形填空广东省高一下学期期末复习检测(完形填空)第一节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从2130各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。When a baby sees a ball, the baby may reach out for it. If the baby is very young, and you 21 the ball behind a pillow (枕头), then the ball 22 exists for the child. As the child grows
2、 older, the child will move the pillow to get the ball. Even though the child cannot see the ball, the ball still exists. This is an early example of “learning to see the 23 ”.Just about all of us have 24 , so we all think we can see. But, in 25 we are all blind to probably 99% of the world. Because
3、 26 people realize this, few people make the attempt to learn more in order to see more. Just like a child, what we dont see doesnt exist. 27 , because most of us are blind to 99% of the world, we rely on others to give us the answers. We willingly allow doctors, lawyers, priests, and politicians to
4、 tell us what to do or think, but they take no responsibility when the results go wrong. Commercial(商业的)television, radio, newspapers, and magazines are largely corporate (法人的) owned, profit driven, and focus more on distraction(娱乐)and misinformation than on education. Yet, we continue reading, watc
5、hing and listening to commercial media under the illusion(错觉)that we are learning. Corporate media is education with blinders. They only show you the 28 picture, and, in this way, they control public opinion. 29 needs to turn to noncommercial television, radio, and Internet world news to get the big
6、 picture. Everyone needs to know more in order to 30 the political spin and lies.21. A. put B. play C. find D. take 22. A. still B. no more C. no longer D. even 23. A. visible(可视的) B. invisible C. ball D. child24. A. ears B. noses C. balls D. eyes25. A. return B. reality C. short D. case26. A. many
7、B. few C. some D. a lot of27. A. Unfortunately B. Actually C. Fortunately D. Strangely 28. A. big B. little C. clear D. new29. A. Everyone B. Someone C. Anyone D. No one30. A. see to B. look out C. see through D. look for第一节完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分本文讲述学习是为了看到未知的。人类虽有眼睛,但对世界上99%的事物熟视无睹。几乎很少人认识到这一点。人们都有依赖心
8、理,我们依靠别人给我们答案。商业媒体大都是利益驱使,更多聚焦在娱乐或误传,很少关注教育。Corporate (法人的) media is education with blinders.。人人都需要非商业的媒体以获得the big picture。21. A. 根据文章,把球“放”到枕头下,婴孩就认为没有球了。22. C. 因no longer意思是“不再”。其他选项逻辑不符。23. B. 上下文告诉我们,教育就是学习“未知的,看不见的”Education is learning to see the invisible.24. D. 眼睛才能“see”。25. B. 因in reality意
9、思是“实际上,事实上”。in return是“作为回报”,in short是“简言之”,incase是“以防万一”。根据上下文,选。26. B. 根据后句的排比,逻辑上应该选。27. A. most of us are blind to 99% of the world是一件不幸的事。28. B. 根据Corporate (法人的) media is education with blinders. They only 和and Internet world news to get the big picture.的对应关系,应该选little。29. A. 下一句的排比可以帮助我们作出判断。
10、30. C. 因see through是“看清,了解”,因为作者建议我们turn to noncommercial media for more第二节 完型填空 (共10小题;每小题2分,满分 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从3140各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Life on Land probably began about 430 millions years ago, though it has existed in the water for perhaps as much as 3,000 million years. When we thin
11、k of the first thing on land, we probably think of strange 31 coming out of the oceans, but in fact no animals could have been 32 if plants had not been on land first. Plants had to be on land before animals arrived. They 33 the first land animals with the surrounding and food necessity, since then,
12、 the plants are the only form of life that is able to get and store 34 .The first plants to exist out of water were probably 35 kinds of algae ( 海藻 ) which were 36 by other plants that grow 37 to the ground and needed water in which to reproduce. Once the move to land had been made, however, evoluti
13、on (进化) took place quickly. By the end of 100 million years, plants had developed their 38 , and some had got tree-like forms since 39 was very important in gaining sunlight. About 30 million years ago, much of the world was covered with forests of huge trees. In most ways they were like 40 modern t
14、rees. They had roots, leaves, wood, but mostly they had not developed seeds.31. A. tree B. plants C. seeds D. animals32. A. living B. making C. dying D. eating33. A. offered B. supplied C. gave D. afforded34. A. heat B. sunlight C. energy D. water35. A. many B. little C. sure D. certain36. A. follow
15、ed B. made C. copied D. existed37. A. close B. far C. strong D. tall38. A. branches B. trunks C. roots D. leaves39. A. weight B. height C. soil D. water40. A. modern B. ancient C. big D. small第一节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从2130各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When I was a kid, I got interes
16、ted in astronomy(天文学). I used to _21_ how big the universe might be and what are “ _22_ ” the stars. But as I grew up, I hardly had any time to _23 _ my hobby because of too much work. In I found an astronomy magazine and got attracted to astronomy again. However, I didnt have much time for my _24_
17、. Many times I would like to observe an object in the night sky, but I was either too _25_ or busy working, or I had to look after my kids. So I _26 _ them to observe the stars together with me and I even read kids astronomy books to them. By having a common hobby we spent time together and we all f
18、ound it _27_ . While reading astronomy books, I figure out how many interesting things there are outside of this planet. I _28_ that the information opens a door to a huge world of interesting things. I enjoy astronomy as a hobby and I recommend it to everyone. Just _29 _you and your family sitting
19、together watching the stars and talking in the _30_ on a summer night! How cool it will be! 21. A. teach B. wonder C. discuss D. find22. A. near B. over C. below D. behind23. A. develop B. meet C. tell D. stop 24. A. exams B. magazines C. hobby D. music25. A. tired B. excited C. curious D. puzzled 2
20、6. A. ordered B. advised C. begged D. encouraged27. A. necessary B. interesting C. boring D. useful 28. A. realize B. remember C. admit D. expect 29. A. consider B. remind C. imagine D. support 30. A. library B. cafe C. playground D. yard第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从2135各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,
21、选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The eyes are one of the most expressive instruments of body language. Keith,seventeen,from Montclair New Jersey,learned the hard way about one 21 the eyes can make .“I had a teacher who graded heavily on classroom discussion,” Keith says. “He seemed to have a strong ability to kno
22、w just when I didnt have the 22. I couldnt figure out how he could be so _23. Then it dawned on(为所明白)me. 24 I didnt know the answer,I would avoid looking at him. When I did know what to say,I always glanced(扫视)straight back at him. From that moment on,I 25 myself to look at him in the eye, 26 I knew
23、 the work or not. That trick has saved me a lot of trouble.”Many people,including some policemen,believe eye contact is a good 27 of honesty. If someone cant look at you directly in the eye,then he or she is not playing 28, they insist. After many experiments, 29, a number of experts have found out
24、that good liars can make false eye contact.Eye contact,though not a(n)30 sign of honesty,is a clear way to show interest in another person. When a person looks at you and 31 to do so,you know his 32 is placed on you. When he turns his head away,his mind is probably 33. But there are exceptions. A_34
25、 person may have trouble making and keeping eye contact,no matter how interested he is in the other person. And certain nationalities,such as the British and Germans,are much 35_ oriented(适应)to eyeball to eyeball contact than,say,the French and Arabs. 21.A.letter B.notice C.message D.news 22.A.quest
26、ion B.problem C.excuse D.answer 23.A.slow B.sharp C.dull D.clever 24.A.Whatever B.Whenever C.However D.Wherever 25.A.helped B.hoped C.taught D.persuaded 26.A.when B.whether C.if D.as 27.A.lesson B.way C.chance D.test28.A.honestly B.quickly C.correctly D.really 29.A.therefore B.however C.actually D.e
27、specially 30.A.real B.exact C.wonderful D.sure 31.A.stops B.continues C.changes D.hopes 32.A.attention B.spirit C.strength D.energy 33.A.anywhere B.nowhere C.elsewhere D.everywhere 34.A.brave B.shy C.stupid D.proud35.A.more B.less C.too D.enough 21-25 CDBBC 26-30 BDABD 31-35 BACBB第一节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题2
28、分,满分阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从2130各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I have experienced many different types of teachers and from each of them. I have drawn out characteristics to form the _21_ teacher. The person has no age or sex requirements _22_ this person must be pleasant to look at. I dont believe
29、 teachers have to be beautiful but they have to keep _23_ well groomed. I have had a teacher who didnt keep herself well groomed; the other students and I found her _24_ quite distracting. I believe that a teacher should wear the clothes he or she likes, but not things that are shocking or totally _
30、25_. I find that students spend more time _26_ than they do listening. This person should know his or her _27_ in detail. He or she must also possess a certain _28_ for it to get the students enthusiastic. He or she must be able to make lessons _29_ and pick out little details that relate it to the
31、students. A teacher who just relays facts _30_ to be boring . A student can pick out facts from a textbook; it is the teacher who is to tie the subject together in an interesting fashion. 21. A. real B. beautiful C. ideal D. pleasant22. A. but B. because C. since D. although23. A students B. colleagues C. principals D. themselves24. A. method B. appearance C. spe