1、山东省莱芜市届高三英语上学期期末考试试题 2016届高三英语上学期期末考试试题 20161 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。共150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名班级准考证号座号填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上2第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。3第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡上各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液胶带纸修正带。不按以上要求作答
2、的答案无效。第I卷(共100分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1How does the man feel?ASurprised BStressed out CRelaxed2What does the woman su
3、ggest the man buy?AA dress BA purse CA jacket.3When does the man want to go to the library?AOn Saturday BOn Sunday COn Monday4What will the man do on Friday ? AGo camping BGo shopping CGo climbing5How does the woman respond to the man?AShe is disappointed BShe thinks highly of him CShe laughs at him
4、第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面五段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6Why wont the womans sister come to dinner?AShe has to work lateBShe has an appointmentCShes in another town7How does the man feel about the dinner toni
5、ght?AHe is very excitedBHe is a little disappointedCHe is quite angry听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8Why does the man want to learn how to cook?ATo save money.BTo eat a healthier dietCTo cook for his mother.9What does the woman tell the man to do first?ACrack the eggsBGet the cooking oilCHeat up some water 听第8段材料，回
6、答第10至12题。10Why did the man fall asleep?AHe is sick BHe works at night CHis class was boring11Why does the man have to work?ATo pay for schoo1 BTo pay his debts CTo pay his hospital bill12Where will the man probably go next?ATo a classBTo the financial aid officeCTo the student employment office听第9段材
7、料，回答第13至16题。13How did the woman get the computer?AShe ordered itBShe borrowed itCShe got it as a gift14Whats the computer like?AIts very light BIts very expensive CIts pink15What did the woman do in the cafe today?AShe talked with a friendBShe worked on her resumeCShe looked for a job there16How doe
8、s the woman feel about the noisy cafes?AShe dislikes the noiseBShe hears no noiseCShe is inspired by the noise听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。l 7Where is Idina Menzel from?ALos Angeles BNew York CChicago18What is Menzel best known for right now?AA Broadway musicalBHer dancing abilitiesCThe song “Let It Go”19What
9、does Menze I do in the movie Frozen? AShe earns a lot of moneyBShe voices the main characterCShe plays the main character20What does the speaker say about Menzels voice?AIts very powerfulBIt sounds younger than her ageCIts been in many Disney movies第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每
10、题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHave you ever wondered why our Easter celebrations include bunnies，brightly colored eggs，baskets filled with bite-size candy,and a banquet of ham or lamb? In fact, most of our Easter traditions are rooted in Christian faith and early religionsHeres a brief his
11、tory lesson on customs Easter Bunny(复活节兔子)The Easter Bunnyaka Osterhase(German)or Oschter Haws(Dutch)made its USdebut when German and Dutch settlers arrived in colonial Pennsylvania villages during the1700sPreChristian Germans honored an Anglo-Saxon goddess，Eostre，who represented the rising of a new
12、 sun seasonIts believed that she had a hare as a companion that represented fertility(生育力)and rebirthEaster BasketSimilar to the meaning of leaving cookies for Santa on Christmas Eve，children would leave homemade nests in which the Easter Bunny could lay its colored eggsOver time，this tradition turn
13、ed into decorated Easter baskets filled with fake grass，chocolate candy and jellybcansEaster EggsChristians(基督徒)dont eat meat and eggs for 40 days in preparation for spiritual updateOn Easter Sunday,red colored eggs decorated tables to promote the joy of a new season and represent Jesusblood on the
14、crossThe colored egg tradition may also have roots in spring festivals，in which eggs were decorated，colored and exchanged as celebrations of springHamYou know block-eyed peas bring luck on New Years Day, but what if we told you a pig had much the same effect? The pig was considered a symbol of luck
15、in pre-Christian Europe，and early Christians were said to have continued this tradition，making it the centre of meals on significant holidays like Christmas and EasterIf we took a poll on eating ham or lamb on Easter,wed likely be a country divided21What does the passage mainly focus on?AEaster pres
16、ents BEaster beliefsCEaster customs DEaster food 22Why do people exchange colored eggs on Easter Festival?ATo welcome the coming of springBTo attract visitorsC，To decorate tables DTo invite Santa Claus23What did“the pig”represent in pre-Christian Europe?AGood effect BLuck COld traditionDEaster cultu
17、reBI have a memory of being about five years old，picking up a beautiful grilled(烧烤的) cheese sandwich made for me by my hardworking mother and turning it over to see that the other side was burnedSuddenly，what I thought was the perfect sandwich was not so perfectMom had tried to hide that fact from m
18、eThere was no question；I ate it anyway without complainingHowever，that moment has stuck in my mind for many yearsNow，at the age of 43 as a mother of two children and as a biology professor where I am routinely the“academic mother”of hundreds of students every year，I find that I believe in The Grille
19、d Cheese PrincipleHere is what I meanMaking a grilled cheese sandwich is easy，right?But when I think of how many burned grilled cheese sandwiches I have eaten，or I have made myself,I realize that most of the grilled cheese sandwiches I have known have had at least one burned sideThe thing is that al
20、though it is a relatively easy thing to make I can also easily lose focus，and before long the sandwich is burnedFor my mother，the first side was usually perfect and the second side got burned due to her being distractedFor me，I have tended to burn the first side，but then I more carefully monitor the
21、 second sideEither way，the grilled cheese sandwich suffers because it has not been given the attention it deservesSo，I have learned that even the simplest task deserves my full attentionWhen I am multi-tasking，I am doing none of the tasks wellAnd when I allow myself to be distracted，I am not in the
22、present momentnot paying attention to the small details of living or enjoying the processSo now，I believe the best way to make a perfect grilled cheese sandwich is to make only one at a time and give it my full attention24How did the writer react to the sandwich with burned side?AHe ate it with full
23、 complaintsBHe showed no interest CHe thought it was still perfect DHe was deeply impressed with it25What does The Grilled Cheese Principle mean?AEven simple things deserve full attention BLosing focus makes the sandwich burnedCSelf-made sandwiches are always burnedDwe should make only one sandwich
24、at a time26Which one can replace the underlined word“monitor”?Aserve Bwatch Cburn Dsell27What does the writer want to tell us?ANever do multi-tasksBLearn to appreciate the burned sandwichesCNothing is perfectDDevote yourself to one thing at a timeCMothers of kids with disabilities might be more forg
25、etful，as they age than other mothers， according to a new studyAnd mothers with a strong support system，a sense of control and a history of regular exercise kept sharper than the other mothersHowever, fathers of disabled children did not differ from fathers of non-disabled children in memory skills a
26、s they agedThats not surprising，considering past research that has shown parents with disabled kids tend to feel more stressed and to have more psychological problems like depressionIn the study, parents were tested on memory and fluency,reasoning,working memory and ability to switch their attention
27、Physical health，physical activity,depression，sense of control，social support and negative parenting experience were also included The mothers of disabled kids tended to be much more depressed，in worse physical health and to feel they had less of a sense of control than mothers without disabled kidsF
28、or instance， 18 percent of mothers of disabled children reported having been depressed in the 12 months prior to the study, compared with 7 percent of mothers without disabled kidsMothers of disabled children also had less support from friends than women without disabled childrenBesides，among the wo
29、men with disabled children，being more educated and having more social support were linked to significantly better memory ants thinkingFathers with disabled kids had more negative parenting experiences than fathers whose kids were not disabledThe researchers did not have information about the severit
30、y(严重)of the childrens disabilities，their ages，or about any disabilities or other health problems among the parentsThey acknowledge in their report that because they only looked at one point in time， they cannot say whether parenting a disabled child caused the memory differences they observed28What
31、is NOT included in the new study?AMemory and fluency BWorking experienceCSocial support DPhysical health29What is true of mothers of disabled kids?AThey have sharper mindsBThey easily have physical problemsCThey dont exercise at a11DThey have no sense of control30What can you know about the new study?AIt doesnt involve fathersBIt is mainly on physical disabilitiesCIt calls for further researchDI
