1、八年级英语上学期寒假作业七 人教新目标版寒假作业八年级英语试卷（七） 考试时间90分钟 试卷满分100分温馨寄语：老师衷心地希望你不断丰富、充实自己，掌握过硬的知识和本领，信心百倍地迎接明天的挑战！1单项填空 （10分）（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。( ) 1. Two _ students have been to the Great Wall. A. thousands of B. thousand of C. thousand D. thousands( ) 2. It is _to stay under a tree during
2、 a thunderstorm. A. dramatic B. dangerous C. convenient D. delicious( ) 3. You wont improve your English _ you work hard on it.A. when B. if C. unless D. but( ) 4. A great way to help you remember something is _ a picture of it in your mind.A. imagine B. to imagine C. imagines D. imagined ( ) 5. Cou
3、ld you help me, Lucy? I have trouble _my homework.A. doing B. do C. to do D. to doing ( ) 6. We will miss the football match _we could not catch the plane.A. if B. unless C. how D. even ( ) 7. I bought a computer for my brother and it _me600. A. spent B. paid C. cost D. used ( ) 8. Last week, Tom_ a
4、n accident and _his memory. A. happen; lose B. happened; lost C. have; lose D. had; lost( ) 9.You can remember the word “_” by the sentence “ Father and mother, I love you”A. family B. farmer C. flower D. friend ( ) 10. Unless you improve your handwriting, you _ marks in the exam. A. will lose B. lo
5、se C. will get D. get 2完形填空（15分）（共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分）阅读短文，然后根据内容从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Have you ever seen any films starring Zhang Ziyi? Though some people dont like her acting, she is _11_now not only in China but also in the west. Zhang Ziyis first _12_ in an American movie was in Rush hour 2, but
6、as she _13_ speak English, Jackie Chan had to translate everything the _14_ said to her. In the movie, she played a character _15_Hu Li-the translation of the name into Mandarin Chinese is the word “fox”. _16_ she has been in many kung-fu movies, she is not actually very good _17_ it, so in fact she
7、 uses a lot of dance movies in her fight. She had attended the China Central Drama College, studying dance_18_ she became an actress. She was _19_ talented in dancing that she _20_ the Beijing Dancing College at 11 and the Beijing Dancing Academy at 15. Recently she had taken some _21_ classes to ha
8、ve more development in America.There _22_ four people in her family. Her father is economist and her mother is a _23_teacher because she loves babies a lot. _24_ Zhang Ziyi became popular, she became model for many products such as Maybelline, Pantene Shampoo, and Lenovo Computers. She is thought th
9、e _25_ most popular after NBA player Yao Ming in some reports( ) 11.A. fame B. knows well C. the most well-known D. well-known( ) 12.A. appeared B. to appear C. appearance D. appear( ) 13.A. wouldnt B. couldnt C. didnt D. mustnt( ) 14.A. filmmaker B. actor C. photographer D. director( ) 15.A. called
10、 B. by C. is called D. calling( ) 16.A.Though B.If C. Because D. When( ) 17.A. to B. in C. at D. on( ) 18.A. while B. when C. before D. after( ) 19.A. such B. so C. very D.too( ) 20.A. joined B. came C. arrived D. returned( ) 21.A. kung-fu B. dance C. English D. sing( ) 22.A. be B. is C. are D. were
11、( ) 23.A. college B. middle-school C. primary school D. kindergarten( ) 24.A. Before B. After C. When D. As soon as( ) 25.A. two B. a second C. second D. the second三阅读理解（15分）（共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分）阅读下列短文，然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。 A When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English se
12、ntence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence “How do you do?” as an example. If you look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation? It must be a wrong sentence in your own language. Languages do not just have different sounds, they are different in m
13、any ways. Its important to master (掌握) the rules (规则) for word order in the study of English, too. If the speaker puts words in a wrong order, the listener cant understand the speakers sentence easily. Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence c
14、hanges. But sometimes the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesnt change. Lets see the difference between the two pairs of sentences. “She only likes apples.”“Only she likes apples.”“I have seen the film already.”“I have already seen the film.”“I have already seen the film.”When you are
15、 learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit (精神实质) of the language and use it as the English speaker does. ( ) 26. From the passage we know that _when we are learning English. A. we shouldnt put every word into our own languageB. we should look up every word in the dictionaryC. we nee
16、d to put every word into our own languageD. we must read word by word( ) 27. The writer thinks it is _ in learning English. A. difficult to understand different soundsB. possible to remember the word orderC. important to master the rules in different ways D. easy to master the rules for word order(
17、) 28. We can learn from the passage that _. A. the meaning of an English sentence always changes with the order of the wordsB. the order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentenceC. sometimes different order of words has a different meaningD. if the order of words is different, the
18、 meaning of the sentence must be different( ) 29. “She only likes apples.” _. A. is the same as “Only she likes apples.” B. is different from “Only she likes apples.” C. means “She likes fruit except apples.”D. means “She doesnt like apples.”( ) 30. Which is the best title (标题) for this passage? A.
19、Different Orders, Different Meanings B. How to Speak English C. How to Put English into Our Own Language D. How to Learn EnglishB Actually, at the time they seemed to be ordinary events, but now everything seems different. I had spent 10 years away from the place where I was born. Even though I made
20、 the decision to leave my country by myself, I miss a lot of things now. The person that brought me the happiest memories is my best friend. She is the greatest person in the world, and I am not exaggerating(吹嘘). She is kind, funny, polite, and always willing to listen, and has been a great friend.
21、I always recall (回想) events from our childhood. I think about the school where we met in the first grade and went to until the 5th grade. I think about the talks we had and the things we did together. If someone wants me to describe our friendship, Id say we have been close friends for 17 years and
22、we never got angry with each other. Its amazing, isnt it? I havent been able to do that with anybody else. Sometimes I even feel guilty. I miss her more than my own brothers and sisters. And of course besides those memories, my kids are number one in my life. I have plenty of beautiful memories with
23、 them, especially when they were born, which also turned out to be a sad moment for both of them because they were premature babies(早产儿). Anyone who has had an experience with a premature baby can figure it out what I mean. ( ) 31. The writer will keep the memory of her _ in mind forever.A. sisters
24、B. friend C. brothers D. parents( ) 32. How does the writer feel about her best friend?A. She is patient and fun. B. She is famous in the world. C. She is more important than her sons. D. They have been best friends and lived close.( ) 33. How long has the writer spent with her friend?A. For 17 year
25、s. B. For 5 years. C. For 10 years. D. For 6 years.( ) 34. We learn from the passage that _.A. the writer still lives in her own country B. they got to know each other in their childhood C. its common that the writer never quarreled with her friendsD. the writer felt tired of looking after her child
26、ren( ) 35. Which of the following words can replace figure out?A. guess B. understand C. look for D. point out CHave you ever thought about writing a book but didnt know what to write or how to start? Perhaps you thought you could write a bestseller just by talking about your own life. Maybe we can
27、help you tell your story. Here are some ideas to help finish your memoir (自传) writing project.Family Tree1. Draw out your Family Tree. Pick a family member from your family tree and tell about the greatest effect this person has had on your life. 2. Choose a family member you consider unlike yoursel
28、f and explain why. 3. Describe your favorite holiday spent at another family members house. 4. Talk about a family pet you have kept. Places Ive Been to1. Make a list of all the places youve lived and vacation youve been on. 2. Describe your favorite place. Use all your senses in your description. 3
29、. Describe the last place you visited and why you went there. 4. Describe the farthest place you have traveled. TimeLine1. Draw out your personal, historical time line. 2. Choose one event that changed the course of your life. 3. Retell (复述) an event where you experienced a natural disaster. Some ex
30、amples might be an earthquake, a flood, etc. So what are you waiting for?( ) 36. The underlined word bestseller means _.A. a book that has sold many copies in a short timeB. a seller who has sold the most thingsC. a story that is the most interestingD. a book about your own life( ) 37. In the writer
31、s opinion, which kind of family member do NOT you need to describe?A. A family member that has had a big influence on you.B. A family member that you havent heard of.C. A family member that is quite different from you.D. A family member that you have had a great time with.( ) 38. The last sentence suggests that the readers _ at once.A. draw out their family trees B. make a list of all the places theyve lived and vacation theyve been on C. draw out their personal historical time lines D. begin
