1、普洱市中考英语模拟试题与答案2018年普洱市中考英语模拟试题与答案（试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟）第卷 (选择题，共75分)一、听力测试（25分）（材料附后） A) 请听下面6段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其填写到答题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分）1. What happened to Larry this morning? A. He had an accident. B. He was late for school. C. He had a bad co
2、ld.2. How often does the boy sweep the floor? A. Only once a week. B. Three or four times a week. C. Four or five times a week.3. Where does the conversation probably happen? A. At the airport. B. In a hotel. C. In a shop.4. Why is the woman moving to a new house? A. She wants to listen to songs. B.
3、 The next room is noisy. C. The new house is more beautiful.5. How did the woman go to work yesterday? A. By bike B. By bus C. On foot6. When is the girl going home? A. At 4 oclock B. At 5 oclock C. At 6 oclockB) 请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其填写到答题卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每
4、小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。（每小题1分）请听第1段材料，回答第7、8小题。7. How will Tom spend May Day? A. Visit his grandparents. B. Help his parents with the work. C. Visit the Great Wall with his parents.8. Why will Kate stay at home on May Day? A. Because she has to look after her pet dog. B. Because she has
5、to study math at home. C. Because she has to help friend learn math.请听第2段材料，回答第9、10小题。9. What kind of music does the man like? A. Pop music B. Classical music C. Jazz10. What are the man and the woman going to do tomorrow? A. They are going to buy CDs. B. They are going to the concert. C. They are g
6、oing to sing in a party.请听第3段材料，回答第11至第13小题。11. Why does Tom go to Dalian for the summer holidays? A. Because its big. B. Because it has nice beaches. C. Because there is a beautiful lake in Dalian.12. Whats the weather like in Dalian in summer? A. Hot B. Rainy C. Cool13. How long does it take Tom t
7、o go to Dalian by plane? A. Four hours. B. Five hours. C. Fifteen hours.请听第4段材料，回答第14至第16小题。14. What was Mrs White ten years ago? A. A student B. A teacher C. A reporter15. What was Steven Brown like then? A. Short and strong B. Short and thin C. Tall and thin16. Where did Steven meet Mrs White afte
8、r ten years? A. In Shanghai. B. In New York C. In London请听第5段材料，回答第17至第20小题。17. Why do some young volunteers read books to people in the United States? A. In the schlools B. In the parks C. In the hospitals18. Who can go to play games in the city clubs? A. Boys and girls B. young volunteers C. Some
9、old people19. Why can high school and college students work as volunteers in the most clubs? A. Because they are strong B. Because they are young C. Because they are clever20. What do volunteers think of their volunteer work? A. Its the most interesting B. Its the easiest C. Its the happiestC) 请听下面一
10、段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。（每小题1分）21. There are _ basic subjects in American high school.22. Some students _English classes because they can read famous novels.23. In science classes, students can do many experiments and learn to discover the mystery of _.
11、24. Some students are interested in learning _.25. Music is interesting to some students because they feel it is _.二、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)26. I _ him the good news as soon as he _ back. A. will tell, comes B. told, comes C. will tell, will come D. tell, come27. Another bridge _ over the river in se
12、veral years. Ive heard about it. A. are built B. will be built C. has built D. is built28. I think winter is a beautiful season, _ when it snows. A. specially B. especially C. probably D. properly29. This physics problem is too difficult. Can you show me _ , Wang Lin? Sure. A. what to work it out B.
13、 what to work out itC. how to work it out D. how to work out it30. Jim _ be at work. I know he has gone to England for holiday. A. mustnt B. neednt C. cant D. may not31. We can see _stars in the sky at night in the countryside.A. million of B. three millions of C. millions of D. three million of32.
14、Please hold on to your dream_ one day it comes true.A. if B. until C. unless D. though33. When I knew that China had got two Aircraft Carriers (航空母舰), I felt excited and_.A.strange B. terrible C. nervous D. proud34. When I got back home I saw a note on the door _ “Sorry to miss you; will call later.
15、” A. say B. says C. to say D. saying35. The movie has already started. Do you still want to go in? Sure. _.A. Better late than never B. Practice makes perfectC. It never rains but pours D. Early birds catch the worms三、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。A long time ago, there was
16、 a seed(种子). Because he was only a seed, 36 noticed him. So the seed thought he was not important in the world.One day,a wind 37 and threw him on an open field in the sun. Later, he was given rain. Years later, another day he saw a traveler 38 by his side.“Thank God for this, I can have a rest under
17、 the tree.”the traveler said.“What are you talking about?”the seed 39 asked. He thought the man was 40 him. No one ever spoke to him like that.“Who just spoke? the shocked man asked.“Its me. A seed.”The man looked at the 41 . “Are you joking? Youre not a seed. You are a big tree!”“Really? “Yes! Peop
18、le often sit here. 42 do you think people come here for? To feel your shade (树荫)! Dont tell me you didnt know you had grown over time.” The travelers words brought him pride. The seed thought and 43 for the first time in his life. The years of tortune (折磨) 44 the sun and the rain finally helped him
19、45 . “Oh! That means Im not a little seed any more! I was actually born to make people feel comfortable. Wow! Thats great.”36. A. somebody B. everybody C. nobody37. A. picked him up B. cheered him up C. put him up38. A. to sit B. sitting C. sat39. A. friendly B. lovely C. quickly 40. A. making sure
20、of B. making fun of C. making up of41. A. small tree B. seed C. big tree42. A. When B. What C. Why43. A. smiled B. talked C. cried44. A. on B. under C. by45. A. grow up B. grown up C.grew up四、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，计30分) 阅读A、B、C三篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。AA girl complained to her father about her hard life
21、She didnt know what she had to do and wanted to give upShe felt tired of fighting and fightingOne problem had been finished but another came over Her father，a cook，took her into the kitchenHe poured water into three pans and boiled（煮沸） themAfter boiling，in the first pan was put some carrots，the seco
22、nd was put some eggs and the last was put with coffee The girl waited impatiently （不耐烦的），confused by what her father didAbout 20minutes later，her father took out the carrots and put them in a bowlHe took the eggs and put them in a bowlAfter that the coffee was poured into a cupMy sweet heart，what do
23、 you see？he askedCarrots，eggs and coffee，she replied Her father told her to close her eyes and asked her to touch the carrotsShe did so and felt that the carrots were softAfter that he asked her to take the eggs and break themAfter peeling （剥开） them，she got the eggs，cooked and hardThe last，the fathe
24、r let her smell the coffeeShe asked，What did you do this for，Father？He explained that each had the same unlucky experiencethe boiling water，but each had a different resultThe strong and hard carrots had become soft and weakThe fragile eggs became hard after being cookedThe coffee was very special，th
25、ey could change waterWho are you？asked her fatherWhen bad luck knocks at your door，what is your decision？Are you carrots，eggs or coffee？46The girl complained about her hard life because she didntAwant to give up Bfinish one problemCknow what to do Dget tired of fighting47The girls father took her to
26、 the kitchen toAask her how to boil eggs Bshow her how to make coffeeCteach her how to be a cook Dtell her how to face difficulties48After about twenty minutes，the carrots becameAsoft Bhard Csalty Dsweet49The underlined word fragile in the passage meansA美味的 B易碎的 C特别的 D可怜的50What can we learn from the
27、 passage？AThe girls father liked to eat some kinds of foodBBad luck always knocks at strong peoples doorsCBoiled carrots，eggs and coffee had the same resultDPeople should make right decisions when in troubleBThere are many colors in nature. But do you think that a color has weight? I think youll say
28、 no. But Im afraid you are wrong. If you dont believe it, you may do a small experiment (实验). First , put two objects with the same weight into two boxes. Then cover the boxes.Third, wrap (色裹) one box with a red piece of paper, the other one with a white piece of paper. OK. Now hold the boxes with y
29、our hand one by one. It is certain that you will think the red one is a little heavier. Why do you think so? A scientist found that different colors have different weights in mans mind. That is to say, every color has its own weight in our mind. The scientist told us that colors also have smell. Can
30、 you smell the color? Of course not. Then why did the scientist say so ? That is because every color stands for (代表) a kind of light with a certain wavelength (波长). It reaches our brain through sense organs (器官). According to this discovery, scientists say that people accept the colors they like, an
31、d refuse the colors they hate. So your body and mind will be healthy by using the colors you like. Or youll be nervous or even get ill. For example , you like blue and hate red. If you stay in a room with red windows, wallpaper and furniture（家具) for two hours, youll feel you have been there for four ho
