1、七年级英语下册16单元知识点复习人教版2014年七年级英语下册1-6单元知识点复习（人教版）涓冨勾绾笅鍐岃嫳璇?-6鍗曞厓澶嶄範锛堜汉鏁欑増鏂扮洰鏍囪嫳璇 級 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar ? 1銆乧an+鍔瘝鍘熷舰锛屽畠涓嶉殢涓昏 鍜屾暟鑰屽彉鍖栥?(1)鍚 湁can鐨勮偗瀹氬彞锛氫富璇?can+璋撹 鍔瘝鐨勫師褰?鍏朵粬銆?(2)鍙樹竴鑸 枒闂 彞鏃讹紝鎶奵an鎻愬墠锛欳an+涓昏 +鍔瘝鍘熷舰+鍏朵粬锛?鑲 畾鍥炵瓟锛歒es锛屼富璇?can銆傚惁瀹氬洖绛旓細No锛屼富璇?cant. (3)鍚 湁can鐨勫惁瀹氬彞锛氫富璇?cant+鍔瘝鐨勫師褰?鍏朵粬銆?
2、(4)鍚 湁can鐨勭壒娈婄枒闂 彞锛氱壒娈婄枒闂 瘝+can+涓昏 +鍔瘝鍘熷舰+鍏朵粬锛?2銆乵ay+鍔瘝鐨勫師褰 傦紙may涓烘儏鎬佸姩璇嶏級涓鑸 枒闂 彞鏄 妸may鎻愬墠锛?鑲 畾鍥炵瓟鏄 細Yes锛屼富璇?+may銆傚惁瀹氬洖绛旀槸锛歂o锛屼富璇?mustnt銆傛垨please dont銆?join+鏌愪釜缁勭粐锛屼勘涔愰儴锛宲arty锛屽弬鍐涳紝鍏氭淳绛?鈥滃姞鍏?Join sb. 鈥滃弬鍔犲埌鏌愪汉涓 ?join in (doing)sth 鈥滃姞鍏仛.锛屽弬鍔犳煇涓 椿鍔?Join in=take part in +娲诲姩锛屾瘮璧?3銆佽 鏌愮 璇 锛歴peak+璇 4銆乸l
3、ay+鐞冦佹 銆佺墝锛沺lay+the+涔愬櫒銆?5銆佹搮闀夸簬锛堝仛锛変粈涔堬細be good at +鍚嶈瘝/鍔ng 6銆佸府鍔煇浜哄仛鏌愪簨锛歨elp sb. (to ) do sth. help sb. with sth. 7銆佹垜鑳界煡閬撲綘鍚嶅瓧鍚楋紵May I know your name? 8銆佹兂瑕佸仛浠涔堬細want to do sth 渚嬪 锛欼 want to learn about art. 9銆乄hat club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club and the basketball club. 1
4、0銆乄hat club does Tom want to join? He wants to join the swimming club . 11銆丠e can鈥檛 play the violin or the piano. Can you help kids with swimming? 12銆乄hy do you want to join the English club? Because I want to learn English well. Unit 2 What time do you go to school ? 1銆亀hat time鍜寃hen寮曞 鐨勭壒娈婄枒闂 彞銆?(
5、1)瀵规椂闂存彁闂 敤what time锛屼篃鍙 互鐢hen銆傝 闂 挓鐐规椂鐢hat time锛岃 闂 棩鏈熴佹湀浠姐佸勾浠芥椂鐢hen銆?(2)璇棶鍋氭煇浜嬬殑鏃堕棿鏃讹紝涓呭彲浠簰鎹 ?(3)鍏朵粬璇棶鏃堕棿鐨勫彞瀛愶細 Whats the time? =What time is it?鐜板湪鍑犵偣浜嗭紵 鏃跺埢琛揪娉曪細椤鸿 娉曞拰閫嗚 娉曘?(1)椤鸿 娉曪細鈥滈挓鐐?鍒嗛挓鈥濈洿鎺 鏁板瓧銆?(2)閫嗚 娉曪細鍊熷姪浠嬭瘝past鎴杢o琛锛岃 鍏堣 鍒嗗啀璇撮挓鐐广?A.褰撳垎閽熶笉瓒呰繃30鍒嗛挓鏃讹紙鍖呮嫭30鍒嗛挓锛夛紝鍗?鎴?30锛岀敤past琛銆傚叾缁撴瀯涓猴細鈥滃垎閽?
6、past+鏁寸偣鈥?鎰忎负鈥滃嚑鐐硅繃鍑犲垎鈥濄?B.褰撹秴杩?0鍒嗛挓鏃讹紝鍗?30锛岀敤to琛銆傚叾缁撴瀯涓猴細鈥滄墍宸 垎閽燂紙鍗?0鈥曟墍 杩囧垎閽熸暟锛?to+涓嬩竴涓 暣鐐光濓紝to璇戞垚鈥滃樊鈥濓紝宸 嚑鍒嗛挓鍒板嚑鐐广?C.褰撳垎閽熶负30鍒嗛挓鐢alf琛锛屽綋鍒嗛挓涓?5鍒嗛挓鐢 quarter銆?2銆乤lways 鎬绘槸usually 閫氬父often甯稿父sometime 鏈夋椂 3銆乄atch+TV銆佺悆璧?鈥滆 鐪嬶紝瑙傝祻鈥濓紝鐗规寚闀挎椂闂存敞瑙嗐?See+鐢靛奖銆佸尰鐢?鈥滅湅瑙佲濓紝寮鸿皟鐪嬬殑缁撴灉銆?Look 鈥滅湅鈥濓紝寮鸿皟鐪嬬殑鍔綔锛宭ook鍚庢帴瀹
7、捐 鏃惰 鐢粙璇峚t銆?Read+涔垔銆佹潅蹇?鈥滈槄璇烩?4銆乴isten to +瀹捐 6銆乀ake a shower 鈥滄穻娴粹?7銆丒at breakfast 鍚冩棭椁?5銆丟o to +鍦扮偣鍚嶈瘝 濡傦細go to school go+鍦扮偣鍓 瘝 濡傦細go homeUnit 3 How do you get to school? 涓銆佹湰鍗曞厓鐭瘑鐐规荤粨 1.get to school 鍒版牎 2.take the subway 涔樺湴閾?3.take the train 鍧愮伀杞?4.leave for 鍒扳湴鏂瑰幓锛岀 寮鍘绘煇鍦?5.take鈥 o鈥妸鈥甫鍒扳?6. m
8、ost students 澶 鏁板 鐢?7. from鈥 o鈥粠鈥埌鈥?8.think of 鎯冲埌锛屾兂璧?9.ride bikes 楠戣嚜琛岃溅 10.in other parts of the world 鍦笘鐣岀殑鍏朵粬鍦版柟 11. how far 澶氳繙 (璺 銆佽窛绂? 12.how long澶氶暱锛堟椂闂达級 13.take the train to school 涔樼伀杞幓涓婂 14.in places 鍦竴浜涘湴鏂?15.go to school by boat涔樿埞鍘讳笂瀛?16.on the school bus涔樺潗鏍溅 17.be different from鍜屸笉
9、鍚?18.one 11-year old boy 涓涓 崄涓宀佸鐨勭敺瀛?浜屻侀噸鐐圭煡璇嗚 瑙?1.take +a/an/the+琛浜氬伐鍏风殑鍚嶈瘝锛屼箻鈥幓鏌愬湴锛屾槸鍔瘝鐭 锛屽湪鍙腑浣滆皳璇 ?He takes the train. take the subway涔樺湴閾?take a walk鏁 take a shower娲椾釜婢?take a rest浼戞伅涓浼?take a seat 鍧愪笅 take some medicine 鍚冭嵂 2.by+琛浜氬伐鍏风殑鍗曟暟鍚嶈瘝鎴杘n/in+ a/an/the/one鈥檚+琛浜氬伐鍏风殑鍗曟暟鍚嶈瘝锛屾槸浠嬭瘝鐭 浣滄柟寮忕姸璇 ?
10、I get to school by bike. = I get to school on my bike. 3.walk/ride/drive/fly+to+鍦扮偣鍚嶈瘝锛屾 琛?楠戣嚜琛岃溅/寮杞?鍧愰 鏈哄幓鏌愬湴 琛涔樹氦閫氬伐鍏锋柟寮忓彲浠簰鎹杈剧浉鍚岀殑鎰忎箟: Take the bus to school=go to school by bus=go to school on a bus Drive a car to work=go to work by car=go to work in a car Fly to shanghai=go to shanghai by plane
11、/air=take the/a plane to shanghai=go to shanghai on a/an/the plane. 4.get琛鈥滃埌杈锯濓紝鍚庢帴鍚嶈瘝闇鍔爐o锛屾帴鍦扮偣鍓 瘝涓嶅姞to. reach 缁欑鍒拌揪锛屾槸鍙婄墿鍔瘝锛屽叾鍚庣洿鎺帴瀹捐 銆?arrive in+澶湴鐐?arrive at +灏忓湴鐐?鍚庢帴鍓 瘝涓嶉渶浠嬭瘝銆?5. It takes sb some money/time to do sth.鑺辫垂鏌愪汉澶氬皯鏃堕棿/閽卞仛鏌愪簨 Sb pay some money for sth 鏌愪汉涓烘煇鐗姳璐瑰 灏戦挶 Sb spend some t
12、ime/money on sth 鏌愪汉鍦仛鏌愪簨鎴栨煇鐗笂鑺辫垂鏃堕棿/閽盨b spend some time/ money (in)doing sth Sth cost sb some money 鏌愮墿鑺辫垂鏌愪汉澶氬皯閽?6. How far is it from A to B?=How far is B from A? 绛旇 鏈変袱绉嶏細W wW.x kB 1.c Om 锛?锛?It鈥檚鈥 eters/miles/kilometers(away)鏈夆背/鑻遍噷/鍗冪背锛堣繙锛?锛?锛?It 鈥榮 about ten minutes鈥?walk/ ride. 澶害鏈夊崄鍒嗛挓姝 /楠戣
13、溅鐨勮矾绋嬨?7have to 鍚庡姞鍔瘝鍘熷舰锛屼晶閲嶅 瑙傜殑闇瑕侊紝鏈夆滀笉寰椾笉锛岃 杩 濅箣鎰忥紝鏈夊 绉嶆椂鎬佸舰寮忥紝鍚畾寮忎负don鈥檛 have to(needn鈥檛)鎰忎负鈥滀笉蹇呪濄?Must 渚噸浜庤 璇濊呯殑涓昏 鐪嬫硶锛岃 涓烘湁蹇呰 鎴栨湁涔夊姟鍋氭煇浜嬶紝鍙 湁鐜板湪鏃朵竴绉嶅舰寮?鍚畾寮弇ust鈥檛鎰忎负鈥滀竴瀹氫笉瑕侊紝涓嶅厑璁革紝绂佹 鈥濆弽鎰忚瘝涓衡渘eedn鈥檛鈥濄?8.鎰熻阿鐢 锛歍hank you very much , Thanks a lot , Many thanks. 鍥炵瓟鎰熻阿鐢 鐨勫彞瀛愶細That鈥檚 ok /all right.
14、涓嶇敤璋 俌ou are welcome 涓嶅 姘斻?It is my pleasure./My pleasure./It is a pleasure.涓嶅 姘斻侀偅鏄 垜鐨勮崳骞搞?Don鈥檛 mention it銆傚埆鍦剰銆?It was nothing at all.閭病浠涔堛?涓夈佽 娉曞綊绾?锛堜竴锛塰ow 寮曞 鐨勭壒娈婄枒闂 彞 1.how 寮曞 鐨勭壒娈婄枒闂 彞鎻愰棶浜氭柟寮忥紝鍏剁瓟璇 垎涓夌 鎯呭喌锛?a. take a/an/the+浜氬伐鍏凤紙鍗曟暟锛?b. by+浜氬伐鍏凤紙鍗曟暟锛?c. on/in+闄愬畾璇?浜氬伐鍏?2. how far 鐢潵鎻愰棶璺濈 锛屽
15、杩滐紝鍏剁瓟璇 垎涓轰袱绉嶏細 锛?锛夌敤闀垮害鍗曚綅琛锛欼t is five kilometers. 锛?锛夌敤鏃堕棿琛锛欼t鈥檚 twenty minutes鈥?walk. 3.how long 鐢潵鎻愰棶鏃堕棿锛屾剰涓哄 涔呭洖绛斿父鐢渇or+娈垫椂鈥濄?-How long have you learnt English? -For 3 years. how soon 鐢潵鎻愰棶鍋氬畬鏌愪簨杩橀渶瑕佸 闀挎椂闂达紝 甯哥敤浜庡皢鏉椂鎬佹椂锛?甯哥敤鈥渋n+鏃堕棿娈碘濇潵鍥炵瓟銆?锟紻锟紻How soon will you arrive in Beijing? -In 3 hours. U
16、nit 4 Don鈥檛 eat in class 鑲 畾鐨勭 浣垮彞锛?(1) 瀹炰箟鍔瘝鍘熷舰+鍏朵粬锛?(2) be鍔瘝鍘熷舰+褰 璇?鍏朵粬锛?(3) Let sb do sth. 鍚畾鐨勭 浣垮彞锛?(1) Don鈥檛+瀹炰箟鍔瘝+鍘熷舰锛?(2) Don鈥檛 be+褰 璇?鍏朵粬锛?(3) Don鈥檛 let sb do sth (4) No+Ving. 缁冿細(1) My mother said to me, 鈥淭om, _ in bed.鈥?A. not read B. doesn鈥檛 read C. don鈥檛 read D. didn鈥檛 read (2) Don鈥檛 _ (
17、fight). = No _ (fight). 2. 涓嶈 杩熷埌锛欴on鈥檛 arrive late. = Don鈥檛 be late. (arrive = be) 涓婅 /涓婂 涓嶈 杩熷埌锛欴on鈥檛 arrive (be) late for class/school. 3. 涓昏 鐪佺暐锛堟棤涓昏 锛夛細Don鈥檛 arrive late for class. 涓昏 涓嶇渷鐣紙鏈変富璇 級锛歐e can鈥檛 arrive ;ate for class. 4. 鍦 鏍垜浠 繀椤荤鏍湇锛歐e have to wear uniforms at school. 鍙瀷锛氫笉寰椾笉/蹇呴鍋氭煇浜嬶
18、細have to do sth 鍚畾锛氫笉蹇呭仛鏌愪簨锛歞on鈥檛 have to do sth 绌挎牎鏈嶏細鍗曟暟锛歸ear a uniform 澶嶆暟锛歸ear uniforms 缁冿細(1) 锟紺 I can鈥檛 stop smoking, doctor. 锟紺 For your health, I鈥檓 afraid you _. A. can B. may C. must D. have to 5. 鍦垜瀹堕噷鏈夊澶氱殑瑙勭煩锛欼 have too many rules in my house. 璇嶇粍锛氬澶氣細too many鈥?6. 鎴戜粠鏉病鏈変换浣曞揩涔愶細I never ha
19、ve any fun. (never璇戜负鈥滀粠鏉病鏈夆濓紝琛鍚畾锛屽惁瀹氬彞涓 绀衡滀换浣曪紝涓浜涒濓紝鐢ny) 7. 涓嶈 澶璇磋瘽锛欴on鈥檛 talk loudly. 璇峰澹拌 锛歋peak loudly, please. 8. 浠栨搮闀夸簬鍞辨瓕锛欻e is good at singing. 鍙瀷锛氭搮闀夸簬鍋氭煇浜嬶細be good at doing sth 9. 琛鈥滃湴鐐光濈殑璇嶇粍锛?(1) 鍦暀瀹噷锛歩n the classroom 鍦 鍫備笂锛歩n class (2) 鍦蛋寤婁笂锛歩n the hallways 鍦 鏍噷锛歛t school = in school 10.
20、 琛鈥滄椂闂粹濈殑璇嶇粍锛?(1) 涓嬭 鍚庯細after class 鏀惧 鍚庯細after school (2) 鍦笂瀛殑鐧藉/鏅氫笂锛歰n school days/nights 姣旇緝锛歛t night (3) 鍒版櫄涓?0鐐归挓涔嬪墠锛歜y 10 o鈥檆lock p.m. 11. (1) with 鍜岋紱 濡傦細He lives in Beijing with my parents. (涓嶈兘鐢nd) (2) with 鎴寸潃锛?濡傦細Do you know the fat man with a hat? (涓嶈兘鐢ears) (3) with 鏈夌潃锛?濡傦細It鈥檚 an old
21、house with a beautiful garden. (涓嶈兘鐢as) Unit5 Why do you like pandas? 1. 锟紺璁垜浠 厛鍘荤湅鑰冩媺銆?- Let鈥檚 see the koalas first. (first缈昏瘧涓衡滈 鍏堚? 锟紺浣犱负浠涔堟渶鍠滄 鑰冩媺锛?- Why do you like koalas best? (best缈昏瘧涓衡滄渶鈥? -鍥犱负瀹冧滑寰堝彲鐖便?- Because they are very cute. 鍙瀷锛氳 鏌愪汉鍋氭煇浜嬶細let sb do sth 2. 锟紺浣犱负浠涔堜笉鍠滄 鑰佽檸锛?- Why don鈥檛
22、 you like tigers? -鍥犱负瀹冧滑鏈夌偣鍚撲汉銆?- Because they are kind of scary. 鈶?鍦 澶勶紝琛鈥滀笉鈥濓紝鍙 鍦o鍚庡姞not鍗冲彲銆?鈶?鏈夌偣鈥細kind of+褰 璇?= a little+褰 璇?3. 浣犺繕鍠滄 鍒 殑浠涔堝姩鐗紵 What other animals do you like? (鍚庢湁animals, other涓嶅姞s) 浣犲枩娆拰鍒 殑骞磋交浜哄伐浣滃悧锛?Do you like to work with other young people? This isn鈥檛 my sweater. It鈥檚 _ (
23、you). Are all these children _ (you)? 4. 浠栨槸涓涓?宀佺殑鐢峰 锛欻e is an 8-year-old boy. (鍚庢湁鍚嶈瘝boy, 鐢繛瀛楃 锛寉ear鐢師褰? 浠?宀侊細He is 8 years old. (鍚庢棤鍚嶈瘝boy, 涓嶇敤杩炲瓧绗紝宀佹暟澶簬1锛寉ear鍙樺 鏁? 5. 璇蜂繚鎸佸畨闈欙細Please be quiet. = Please keep quiet. (keep璇戜负鈥滀繚鎸佲濓紝= be) 6. 浠栨瘡澶氬父鐫拰鏀炬澗20涓 皬鏃讹細He usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours e
24、very day. 姣忓锛歟very day (瑕佸垎寮) 杩炲湪涓璧风殑everyday缈昏瘧涓衡滄棩甯哥殑鈥濓紝鏄 釜褰 璇嶃?7. 鍜屾煇浜虹帺锛歱lay with sb (鍊掔炕) 8. 鍦櫧澶細during the day = in the day 鍦 澶勶紝during = in 9. 鍦櫄涓婏細at night = in the evening 鍦笂瀛殑鏅氫笂/鐧藉锛歰n school nights/days 10. 鍚冭崏锛歟at grass 鍚冨彾瀛愶細eat leaves (leaf鐨勫 鏁板舰寮? 鍚冭倝锛歟at meat 11. 鐩镐技鍗曡瘝姣旇緝锛?1) 鑽夛細gra
25、ss (涓嶅彲鏁帮紝鏃犲 鏁? (2) 鐜荤拑锛歡lass 澶嶆暟锛歡lasses 鐪奸暅 12. 姹夎 锛氬洜涓衡紝鎵浠?鑻辫 锛歜ecause鈥? so鈥?(涓嶈兘鍚屾椂鍑虹幇鍦竴涓 彞瀛愪腑) 姹夎 锛氳櫧鐒垛紝浣嗘槸鈥?鑻辫 锛歵hough鈥? but鈥?(鍙 兘浣跨敤鍏朵腑涓涓? 濡傦細_ Tom is tired, _ he wants to have a food rest. A. Because, so B. Though, but C. /, so D. /, but 13. (1) first num. 绗 竴锛?濡傦細Sunday is the first day of
26、a week. (2) first adv. 棣栧厛锛涢 鍏堬細at first 濡傦細Let鈥檚 see the koalas first. 14. (1) best adv. 鏈锛?濡傦細Why do you like koalas best? (2) best adj. 鏈濂界殑锛?濡傦細Who do you think is the best teacher in your class? 15. (1) very adv. 闈炲父锛堟斁鍦舰瀹硅瘝鍓嶏級锛?濡傦細The koalas are very cute. (2) very much 闈炲父锛堟斁鍦姩璇嶅悗锛夛紱 濡傦細Thank
27、 you very much. 16. (1) kind(s) of n. 绉嶇被锛?濡傦細There are many kinds of anmals in the zoo. What kind of noodles would you like? (2) kind of = a little adv. 鏈夌偣锛涳紙鏃犲舰寮忓彉鍖栵級 濡傦細He is kind of lazy. (3) kind adj. 鍜岃敿鐨勶紝鍙嬪杽鐨勶紱 濡傦細It鈥檚 kind of you to help me with my English. 17. 鏍戝彾锛歭eaf 澶嶆暟锛歭eaves 鍙樺寲瑙勫垯锛氬
28、幓f鍔爒es; 18. 灏忓伔锛歵hief 澶嶆暟锛歵hieves 鍙樺寲瑙勫垯锛氬幓f鍔爒es. Unit6 I鈥檓 watching TV 1. 鐜板湪杩涜 鏃剁殑缁撴瀯锛氫富璇?be+Ving. (be鍔瘝鍜屽姩璇?ing涓呯己涓涓嶅彲) 鑰冮 褰紡锛?1) 宸茬煡be鍔瘝锛岃冨悗闈殑鍔瘝褰紡锛堣 鍔爄ng锛夛紱 (2) 宸茬煡鍚庨潰鐨勫姩璇?ing, 鍒欏墠闈敤be鍔瘝銆?濡傦細(1) The boy is _ (run) with his father. (2) Some children are _ (lie) on the grass. (3) My brother and I
29、are _ (play) soccer. (4) His sister is _ (read) a book. 2. -浣犳 鍦仛浠涔堬紵- What are you doing? -鎴戞 鍦湅鐢佃 銆?- I鈥檓 watching TV. 3. 閭惉璧锋潵寰堟 锛歍hat sounds great/good. 4. 璋阿浣犵殑淇拰鐓墖锛歍hanks for your letter and the photos. 鈶?璋阿鏌愪笢瑗匡細Thanks for sth 鈶?鍙瀷锛氳阿璋仛鏌愪簨锛歍hanks for doing sth 5. 杩欐槸鎴戠殑涓浜涚収鐗囷細Here are some of
30、 my photos. (鈥滀竴浜涚収鐗団濇槸鈥滃 鏁扳濓紝be鐢re) 杩欐槸鎴戠殑涓寮犲叏瀹剁 鐓墖锛欻ere is a photo of my family. (鈥滀竴寮犵収鐗団濇槸鈥滃崟鏁扳濓紝be鐢s) 6. 鍙瀷锛氬繖浜庡仛鏌愪簨锛歜e busy doing sth 濡傦細His brother is busy _ (write) stories in his room. 7. 琛鈥滄椿鍔濈殑鈥滃姩璇嶈瘝缁勨?鈶?鍋氬 搴 綔涓氾細do one鈥檚 homework 鈶?鎵撴壂鎴块棿锛歝lean the room 鈶?鍚冩櫄楗 細eat dinner 鈶?鎵撶數璇濓細talk on
31、 the phone = make a telephone call 鈶?鐪嬩功/鐪嬫姤/鐪嬫潅蹇楋細read books, read newspapers, read magazines 鈶?(瀛敓)涓婅 锛歨ave an English class (鑰佸笀)涓婅 锛歡ive an English class 鈶?涓捐 鏅氫細锛歨ave an evening party 鈶?鍜屾煇浜鸿 鍐嶈 锛歴ay goodbye to sb 8. 鍦喘鐗腑蹇冿細at the mall 鍦父娉虫睜锛歛t the (swimming) pool 鍦 鏍細at school 鍦綋鑲查 閲岋細in the gym 9. 鍦 涓寮犵収鐗囦腑锛歩n the first photo 鍦 浜屽紶鐓墖涓 細in the second photo 鍦笅涓寮犵収鐗囦腑锛歩n the next photo 鍦渶鍚庝竴寮犵収鐗囦腑锛歩n the last photo 10. 绛夋苯杞細wait for the bus 鍦苯杞珯绛?鏌愪汉)锛歸ait (for sb) at the bus stop 11. 鎴戠殑鍏勫紵鍜屾垜锛歮y brother and I (
