1、陕西省延安市第一中学高一英语下学期期中试题陕西省延安市第一中学2021-2022高一英语下学期期中试题注意事项：本试卷份第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分。考试时间120分钟。第卷(共100分) 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节：(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C，三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the man probably do?A. Ask Linda for advic
2、e. B. Tell his sister the truth. C. Lend some money to his sister.2. What does the man suggest the woman do tomorrow night?A. Stay at the party for a while. B. Study at school. C. Do her work.3. What band did the woman see?A. The one with a dancer. B. The one with a pianist. C. The one with three gu
3、itarists.4. Why does the man prefer magazines?A. They are cheaper. B. They are more interesting.C. They can be finished more quickly.5. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. At the womans home. B. At a hotel. C. At a hospital.第二节：(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、
4、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。6. What does the girl think of the boys parents?A. Friendly. B. Understanding. C. Strict.7. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The girl likes chemistry very much. B. The boy got a good grade in che
5、mistry.C. The boy did worse than the girl in chemistry.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 题。8. Why does the woman refuse to help the man?A. It is against the rules. B. His instrument is too heavy.C. She doesnt know where to make a call.9. Where will the man go?A. To the reception. B. To the dining room. C. To the b
6、ag office.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. What is the man?A. A host. B. A news reporter. C. A fitness trainer.11. When will the fitness center be open?A. On June 10th. B. On July 16th. C. On August 21st.12. Which sport can people do outdoors in the sports center?A. Tennis. B. Volleyball. C. Basketball.听第
7、 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. When was the World Wildlife Fund founded?A. In 1916. B. In 1961. C. In 1969.14. What is the official sign of the World Wildlife Fund?A. A picture of a panda. B. A picture of a dolphin. C. A picture of a whale.15. What does the Audubon Society focus on?A. The protection of bi
8、rds. B. The protection of forests.C. The protection of ocean animals.16. What do we know about the Wilderness Society?A. It is named after an American wildlife painter.B. It has eighteen branches in the United States.C. Its head office is in Washington, D.C.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. What is the ta
9、lk about?A. An acting experience. B. A great book. C. College life.18. Why did the speaker decide to try for a part in The Finnegans?A. She thought the book would make a great film.B. She felt she was perfect for the part of Polly.C. She was encouraged by her grandmother.19. How did the speaker know
10、 the filming plans?A. Her mother sent an e-mail to her. B. The director called her.C. Her friend told her.20. How did the speaker manage to find time to do the filming?A. She asked her friends to help with her essays.B. She took time off and did her college work later.C. She missed lectures and hope
11、d nobody would notice.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。ASummer Vacation Fun 2021 !The summer holidays are upon us again. Here is our guide to summer holiday fun in Peterborough!Peterborough MuseumThe Age of the Dinosaurs is the museums main attraction this s
12、ummer. Get up close to prehistoric creatures via some great hands-on exhibits! Watch out for monsters lurking around every ember! The museum is open from 10:00 am to 5:00 pm Monday to Saturday, and from 12: 00 pm to 4: 00 pm on Sundays in August.Call 01733 864663 for details.Saxon Youth ClubSchool h
13、oliday fun: Young people aged 1319 will be able to produce their own music, compete in sports activities, or try their hand at cooking at Saxon Youth Club, Saxon Community Centre, Norman Road. Peterborough every Monday and Wednesday from 3:00 pm. PLUS an aero ball tournament will take place on Thurs
14、day 12th August between 3:30pm and 6:30pm.Call 01 353 720274 for details.Houghton Mill Alice through the Looking Class-a new production of the family favorite on Monday 30th. August. Bring rugs or chairs to sit on and a picnic if you wish to eat during the play. Gates open 5: 30 pm, performance 6:30
15、 pm-8:30 pm. Tea room will be open until end of the interval. Adult 10. Child7. Family 20. Booking advisable on 0845 4505157.Farmland Museum and Denny AbbeyFarmland Gaines: From Wellie Wanging to Pretend Ploughing matches，come and join the Farmland Team. Collect your sporting stickers and create a c
16、olorful rosette that is fit for a winner！No need to book，just turn up between 12: 00 pm and 4: 00 pm on Thursday 19th August. Suitable for children aged four and above. Each child should be accompanied by an adult and all activities are included in the normal admission price. Tickets Cost7 per child
17、.For further information, call 01223 810080.21. If you are interested in cooking, you can go to .A. Peterborough Museum B. Houghton MillC. Farmland Museum D. Saxon Youth Club 22. You want to watch the new play with your parents, so it will cost you .A. 7 B. 17 C. 20 D. 27 23. Which of the following
18、activities needs parents company?A. Playing farmland games. B. Watching a new play.C. Competing in sports activities D. Visiting the dinosaur exhibition.BMany people believe eating healthily is expensive and more costly than buying junk foods. But our new research, published in the BMC Public Health
19、, shows this isnt the truth. Most of the Australian family food budget (预算) is being spent on junk foods and drinks that are high in fat, sugar and salt. Less than 7% of Australians eat healthily. The Australian adults get at least 35% of their energy from junk foods and drinks. As a result, two-thi
20、rds of adults (63%) and one-quarter of children are overweight. We used the Australian Health Survey 2011-2013 and the suggestions of the Australian Dietary Guidelines to model healthy diets for a family of two adults and two children every two weeks. We collected food prices in supermarkets and sto
21、res in high- and low-socioeconomic (社会经济地位低的) areas in Brisbane, and compared the diet prices with family incomes.In both areas, a family of two adults and two children spend about 18% more on present diets than would be required to buy healthy diets. About 58% of the food budget for present diets i
22、s spent on junk foods, including takeaway foods (14%), and sugary drinks (4%). In the low-socioeconomic area, a family of two adults and two children spend $640.20 every two weeks on their present diets, but could buy a healthy diet for $560.93 every two weeks. In the high-socioeconomic area, these
23、numbers are $661.92 and $580.01.Supermarket food prices were about 3% higher in the high-socioeconomic location. Takeaway foods were also relatively more expensive, but sugary drinks were priced similarly in both areas.Present diets cost more than healthy diets, so causes other than price must be he
24、lping to drive preferences for unhealthy choices.24. What did the researchers find?A. Australians have a preference for sweet foods. B. Most Australian kids have fat problems.C. Most Australians eat unhealthily. D. Half Australians live on junk foods.25. How did the researchers get the result?A. By
25、doing the study online. B. By making a comparison. C. By carrying out interviews. D. By asking personal questions.26. What can we learn from Paragraph 5?A. A healthy diet is actually cheaper. B. Australian foods are healthier. C. Health foods are becoming more expensive.D. People choose junk foods f
26、or their low prices.27. What might a following paragraph be about?A. Why people choose junk foods. B. How we can eat healthily.C. The harm of junk foods. D. The advantages of a healthy diet.CIn a time when a dangerous number of people are overweight, many people seem to have forgotten the most impor
27、tant way to keep healthy and slim-exercise. And as a new study carried out on mice in the lab has shown, exercise early in life can reward you in your adult years. A team of researchers at the University of California studied the effects of early exercise on adult physical activity, body mass and ea
28、ting. They found that early-age exercise in mice has positive effects on adult levels of voluntary exercise in addition to reducing body mass.“These results may have an effect on the importance of regular physical education in elementary and middle schools,” said Theodore Garland, a professor of bio
29、logy, who led the research project. “If kids exercise regularly through their school years, then they may be more likely to exercise as adults, which could have far-reaching positive effects on human health and well-being or happiness.”Although the positive effects of early-life exercise lasted for
30、only one week, it is important to note that one week in the life of a mouse is the same as about nine months for humans. “Our results suggest that any positive effects of early-life exercise on adult exercise will need to be kept up if they are to be long-lasting.”His team of researchers found, too,
31、 that all mice that had access to early exercise were lighter in weight than non-exercised mice.Garland explained that, in general, exercise will stimulate appetite sooner or later. However, it is possible that certain types of exercise, done for certain periods of time or at certain light levels, m
32、ight not stimulate appetite much, if at all, at least in some persons.“If we could understand what sorts of exercise these might be, then we might be able to tailor(量身打造) exercise recommendations in a way that would bring the benefits of exercise without increases in appetite, leading to a better chance of weight loss,” he said.28. How lo
