1、学年人教版高中英语必修3Unit1Section1Unit 1 Section IKE SHI ZUOEI.单词拼写1.In the old society, thousands of people starved（挨饿）to death for lack of food.2.rm still in the belief（ 观点）that good luck will take place if you keep working hard.3. Mary is a gifted pain ter.So she is. She won a n ati onal award（奖）at the ag
2、e of fiftee n.4.Since the independence（独立）from Britain, America has been developing very fast.5.I admire her very much because she is always energetic（精力充沛的 ）.6. It was gett ing darker and darker, and we waited an xiously for the arrival（ 至U达）of the n ext bus.7. There are many old folk tales of unkn
3、own origin（ 起源）.8. It is the custom（风俗）for westerners to celebrate Christmas.9. Although we are good friends, I dont share her religious（ 宗教的）beliefs.10. As the old saying goes, a heavy snow promises a good harvest（收获）.n .根据汉语提示写出恰当的短语1.People gathered on the square to be in_memory_of（为纪念）Nelson Man
4、dela.2. The animal was walking as_though/if（ 好像）it had hurt its leg.3. In my opinion , it was wrong of you to play a trick on（ 搞恶作居U ）the blind.4. Every time she goes to a dance, it always takes her some time to dress herself up（打扮）.5. The 23rd Olympic Win ter Games will take_place（发生，举行）in Pye ong
5、chang in 2018.6. The successful bus in essma n said that he used to look_forward_to（盼望）beco ming a successful doctor in the future.7. Now he has some free time to spare, so he likes to play with his children and have_fun_with（玩得开心）them.8. The deadline of the work is coming near , so he has to work d
6、ay_and_night（ 日 日夜夜 ）to meet it.9. Since the problem was_meant_to（本打算）be solved , why not try hard to work out a way now?10. It can do_harm（损害）to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching televisi on.川.语法填空1. Great cha nges have_taken（take） place in the small city in the last 20
7、 years.去的20年里”，通常与现在完成时连用。2.They set up a monument in memory ofthe soldiers who died in World War n .解析：句意：他们建起了一座纪念碑来纪念在二战中牺牲的战士们。 in memory of为了3.The n aughty boys would play a_trick on the neighbours who did nt give them any sweets on Hallowee n.解析：句意：这些淘气的男孩常常捉弄在万圣节不给他们任何糖果的邻居们。 play a trickon捉弄
8、；第二空特指 “不给他们糖果的邻居”，故填the。4.With nothing on , the Emperor walked in the parade , thinking he was dressed(dress) in the most beautiful clothes in the world.解析：句意：这位国王走在游行队伍中，什么也没穿，却认为自己穿着世界上最美丽的衣服。be dressed in 穿着 。5.Li Ming speaks English well as if he were (be) an English boy.解析：句意：李明英语说得很好，好像他是个英国男
9、孩。 as if所接从句用虚拟语气。6.She was awarded(award) the Nobel Prize for her contribution in medicine.解析：句意：因为她在医药方面的贡献，她被授予诺贝尔奖。 award指为鼓励某人在工作中达到的成就而进行的一种奖励。7.The days we have been looking forward to will_come (come) soon.解析：句意：我们一直盼望的日子很快就要来了。句子的主语是 the days;根据句意可知，应用一般将来时态。8.What fun it is to have a chane
10、e to experienee life in space!解析：句意：有机会体验太空中的生活是多么有趣！ fun是不可数名词；what修饰名词。9.If you are selling , you have to have belief inthe products.解析：句意：如果你从事销售，你必须相信这些产品。 have belief in “相信 ”。10.Please dont do anything harmful toour nature , or we humans will have no fun with each other.解析：句意：请不要做任何对我们的大自然有害的事
11、情，否则，人类会自食其果。IV 阅读理解The Sahara Festival is a celebration of the very recent past.The three- day event is not fixed to the same dates each year but gen erally takes place in November or December.It is well atte nded by tourists, but even better attended by locals.During the opening ceremonies, after
12、the official greetings from the government leaders, people who attend the festival begin to march smartly before the viewing stands（ 看台），and white camels transport their riders across the sands.Horsemen from different nations display their beautiful clothes and their fine horsemanship.One following
13、another, groups of musicians and dancers from all over the Sahara take their turn to show off their wonderful traditional culture.Groups of men in blue and yellow play horns and beat drums as they dance in different designs.On their knees in the sand , a group of women in long dark dresses dance wit
14、h their hair : their long , dark, shiny hair is thrown back and forth in the wind to the rhythm of their dance.The local and visit ing Italia n dogs are an xious to run after hares.The crowd is on its feet for the camel races.Camels and riders run far into the distance , and then return to the finis
15、h line in front of the cheeri ng people.Towards the evening , there comes the grand finale of the opening day , an extremely exciting horse race.All the riders run very fast on horseback.Some riders hang off the side of their saddles.Some even ride upside down their legs and feet straight up in the
16、airall at full speed.Others rush down the course together, men arm in arm , on different horses.On and on they wen t.So fast and so won derful!1.The Sahara Festival is a festival which CA . has a very long history in North AfricaB . is held in the same place on the same dayC. is attended mainly by t
17、he people in the SaharaD . is celebrated mostly by travelers from different countries解析：细节理解题。由第一段最后一句中的 but even better attended by locals.可知theSahara Festival是一个主要由当地人参加的节日。2.Before the races beg in, D take part in the activities duri ng the ope ning ceremoni es.A . musicians, dancers, horses and
18、haresB . camel riders, musicians, dogs and haresC. horsemen, dancers, camels and dogsD . musicians, officials , camels and horsesD 项中的 musicians,解析：细节理解题。根据第二段对参加节日开幕式活动的介绍, officials , camels and horses 者E提至U了。故选 D 项。3.The un derl ined word “ fin ale ”einfourth paragraph most probably means the C o
19、f the ope ning day.A . first part B. middleC. last part D. whole解析：词义猜测题。根据画线词前面的叙述和该句中的 towards the evening 可知是开幕 式的最后了，故选 C项。4.This passage mainly tells readers A.A . what happens on the opening day of the Sahara FestivalB . how people celebrate during the three- day Sahara FestivalC . what takes
20、place at the clos ing ceremonies of the Sahara FestivalD . how animals race on the first and the last days of the Sahara Festival解析：主旨大意题。从文中第二段第一句话中的 During the opening ceremonies 可以看出，本文主要是介绍 “撒哈拉节”开幕式上的活动。故选 A项。V .完形填空阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项 （A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I was the fifth of seve n child
21、re n and went to the same school as my three older sisters and brother.Each child went to the plant sale 1.B in early May every year, just in 2C for Mothers Day.Third grade was the first time that I was 3.D to take part in the pla nt sale .I wan ted to 4.A my mother, but I did nt have any mon ey.My
22、oldest sister gave me some .I made my 5.A carefully at the 6B sale .I looked at each pla nt to make sure that I had 7. _ found the best geranium.Once I had brought it home , I hid it on the upstairs neighbors porch.On Mothers Day , I was bursting with pride 8.D I gave her that geranium.l remember ho
23、w 9.A her eyes were, and how delighted she was with my 10.B .The year I was 15 , my younger sister reached third grade. 11.D my elder sister did for me , I gave her some money to buy a geranium for our mother.She arrived home full of 12.C excitement.The geranium was 13.B in a paper bag under her swe
24、ater. “I looked at every pla nt, she 14.A ，“ and I knew I got the best one !With a sweet sense of d j a/u何以曾相识）,I helped my little sister hide that geranium.l was there when she gave my mother the geranium , and I 15.D them both bursting 16.C bright and delight.My mother no ticed me watch in g.She g
25、ave me a soft , secret 17.B .With a tug at myheart, I smiled back.1 wondered how my mother could 18.A to be surprised at this gift from her19.D child.But as I watched her eyes light up with delight at the 20.C of the most precious gift , I knew she was not pretending.文章大意：在母亲节来临时，你打算送什么礼物给你的母亲？本文也许能
26、给你一些启示。1. A.producedB. heldC. collected D. expected解析：每年“举行”的植物展销会。2. A.useB. storeC. time D. chanee解析：指正好在母亲节那个时间。3 . A.promised B . thoughtC . imagi ned D . allowed解析：作者第一次被允许参加植物展销会。4 . A.surprise B . loveC . respect D . permit解析：从第三段知是想给母亲一个惊喜。5 . A.choiceB . opinionD . agreeme nt解析：make on es c
27、hoice意为 作出选择 。C. need6 . A.flowerB . pla ntC . foodD . clothes解析：从上文中提到的“he pla nt sale可知。7 . A.firstlyC . in deedB . fin allyD . excitedly确定”选到最好的天竺葵。8 . A.beforeB . onceC . whileD . whe n解析：when引导时间状语从句。解析：作者仔细打量每种植物，保证C disappointed 解析： 从后面 delighted 可知。D proud10 A.success B giftC happiness D sen
28、se解析： 指作者送给母亲的天竺葵，当然是礼物了。11 A.If B AfterC Though D As解析：as在此意为“正如”。12 A.sadC nervous解析： 她紧张而激动地回到家。13 A.remainedC sold解析： 指花藏在纸包里。14 A.explainedC compared解析： 指她解释前后的内容。15 A.noticedB unluckyD upsetB hiddenD providedB repliedD discussedB 项由于没有人问她，故用 reply 不对。B sawCobserved D watched解析： 从后面的 “notice me
29、 watching ”可知。16 A.by B inC with D except解析： with 表示伴随，意为 “带着 ” 。也与第 8空前对应。17 A.gestureB smileC action D expression解析：从后面的smile back 可知。18 A.pretendB seemC agreeD intend解析：从全文最后一个词可知。19. A.fourth B. fifthC. seventh D. sixth解析：作者是家中七个孩子中的第五个，而这次送花给母亲是作者的 younger sister,而不是youngest,故应该是第六个孩子。20. A.cas
30、e B. resultC. sight D. moment解析：at the sight of是习语，意为看到”。W .短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号 （A ），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线 （）划掉。修改：在错词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Today is Mothers Daylove mother so much thatv
31、e done many things for him.ln the morning I buy some flowers with my pocket money and put them in a vase .In the after noon , I went to buy some vegetable and cooked simple but delicious dinner for my family.After the meal , I gave mother a card what I made myself and said “ Happy Mothers Day to her.Then I told her to pay more atte nti on on her health and n ot overwork .I also promised to help her to do some housework from today on.Heard the words , mother was moved to tears.Today is a specially day , warm but meaningful.
