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    高考英语深化复习+命题热点提分专题03 形容词和副词.docx

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    高考英语深化复习+命题热点提分专题03 形容词和副词.docx

    1、高考英语深化复习+命题热点提分专题03 形容词和副词专题03 形容词和副词1He felt _ of cheating in the exam, deciding never to do such things again.A. shame B. ashamed C. sorry D. shameful【答案】B【解析】考查相似、相近词辨析。be/feel ashamed of因而羞愧,符合题意。shame不用于此结构;sorry应与介词for连用; shameful用来形容事物,表示“令人感到可耻的”。故选B。句意:他为考试中作弊感到羞耻,决定以后再也不做这样的事了。2You cant im

    2、agine _ boy can do _ work.A. so little, so muchB. such little, such muchC. so little a, such muchD. such a little, so much【答案】D3My father is _ to come to my house for this winter.A. likely B. possible C. probable D. perfect【答案】A【解析】考查形容词。句意:这个冬天我的爸爸有可能来我家。作表语时possible/ probable不能用人作主语,而likely既可以用人作主

    3、语又可以用物作主语。故选A。perfect完美的,与语境不符。4The visitors looked quite _ by the beautiful view at the top of Mount Tai.A. tired B. impressed C. worried D. puzzled【答案】B【解析】考查形容词。A. tired劳累的;B. impressed留下印象的;C. worried担忧的;D. puzzled感到困惑的。句意:泰山顶上的美景给游客留下了非常深刻的印象。故选B。5From his _ look, we could see that the professo

    4、r hadnt expected that we could raise such _ questions to him.A. confusing; confusingB. confused; confusedC. confusing; confusedD. confused; confusing【答案】D【解析】考查形容词。句意:从他困惑的表情,我们能看出那位教授并没有想到我们会提出如此令人困惑的问题。confusing令人困惑的;confused感到困惑的。故选D。6Which of the following sentences is RIGHT?A. I am convenient t

    5、o go there by train.B. I go there by train at convenience. C. It is convenient for me to go there by train.D. It is convenience for me to go there by train.【答案】C7The _ boy whose mother was lost in the disaster is looking for her now.A. frightened B. frightening C. frighten D. scaring【答案】A【解析】考查形容词。句

    6、意:妈妈在灾难中丢失,这个感到害怕的男孩正在寻找妈妈。形容人感到害怕的用-ed形式的形容词,故选A。8Shes sure to get the job she wants shes a very _ person.A. determined B. reliable C. stubborn D. special【答案】A【解析】考查形容词。A. determined坚定的;B. reliable可靠的;C. stubborn固执地;D. special特殊的。她确信一定能得到她想要的工作,她是一个非常坚定的人。故选A。9Im _ of country music. I often listen

    7、to its CDs.A. fond B. tired C. afraid D. interested【答案】A【解析】考查固定词组。句意:我喜爱乡村音乐。我经常听乡村音乐的CD。be fond of喜爱。故选A。10It was _ that we went camping on the mountain.A. such nice weather B. so nice a weatherC. such a nice weather D. too nice weather【答案】A【解析】考查固定句式。句式such.that.“如此以至于”;such修饰名词或名词短语,本句中weather是一

    8、个不可数名词,不能用a修饰,排除B、C项,D项不能引导结果状语从句。故A正确。11I was _ at the letter, which was _ to my classmates.A. amaze; amazing B. amazing; amazedC. amazed; amazing D. amaze;amaze【答案】C12The _ teacher has much _ in teaching English.A. experience; experiences B. experiences; experiencesC. experienced; experiencesD. ex

    9、perienced; experience【答案】D【解析】考查形容词及名词。形容词experienced意为“有经验的”,通常修饰人。experience作为“经验”是不可数名词,作为“经历”是可数名词。第二空前有much修饰,说明横线上应该是不可数名词。句意:这位有经验的老师在教英语方面很有经验。故D正确。13After doing market research, all the researchers think it _ to spend a large sum of money on the project.A. worthwhile B. worth C. wealthy D.

    10、mean【答案】A【解析】考查形容词辨析。A. worthwhile值得的;B. worth值的;C. wealthy富有的;D. mean吝啬的。句意:在做市场研究之后,所有的研究者认为在此项目上花费大量的钱是值得的。此处用形容词作宾语补足语;B项作形容词只能作表语;故选A。14I bought tickets for myself and my friends at the parks entrance, but tickets are also _ online. A. useful B. consistent C. affordable D. available【答案】D【解析】考查形

    11、容词。A. useful有用的;B. consistent一致的,坚持的;C. affordable负担得起的;D. available可获得的。我在公园入口为我自己和我的朋友买票,但是票在网上也可以买到。故选D。15Only_ stand-up comedians have become famous as television and film actors later on in life._ person is Billy Crystal.A. a few; Such one B. few; Such a C. a few; One such D. some; A such【答案】C【

    12、解析】考查形容词句意上:只有很少的滑稽喜剧演员能后来成为有名的电视或电影明星,Billy Crystal 就是这样的一个人。第一空表示“为数不多的”要用“a few”一词;第二空出表示“一位这样的”修饰后面的person一词,且表示“其中之一的”故词序应该为“One such person is”,故C项正确。16Compared with her sister, Mary is even more _ to, and more easily troubled by, what people think of her, so youd better not say much before he

    13、r.A. sensible B. sensitive C. addicted D. available【答案】B17 We had _ fun at Marys party last Sunday.A. a large number ofB. a great many C. a great deal ofD. many a【答案】C【解析】句意:上周日我们在玛丽的聚会上玩的很开心。句中fun 是不可数名词,A、B、D三项都是修饰可数名词,只有C项修饰不可数名词,故选C.18Never count on him to make any complaint to the manager. He i

    14、s really _.A. blue B. green C. red D. yellow【答案】D【解析】考查形容词。句意:不要指望他向经理投诉。他是真的胆小。yellow可以表示“胆怯的”,故选D项。blue可以表示“忧郁的”;green可以表示“嫉妒,眼红”;red可以表示“流血、危险或暴力”。19Mike, the results are _ with our earlier research.Fantastic! Thats what weve been expecting.A. apparent B. sustainable C. concrete D. consistent【答案】

    15、D【解析】考查形容词。根据后文的Fantastic! Thats what weve been expecting.可知,上一句表示结果与我们先前的研究相一致。be consistent with与相一致,故选D项。20The book which is _ 100 yuan is not worth _.A. cost; buying B. worth; to be boughtC. worth; buying D. paid; buying【答案】C21The government is discussing the problem right now. It will _ have be

    16、en solved by the end of next month.A. eagerly B. hopefully C. immediately D. gradually【答案】B【解析】考查副词。A. eagerly热切地;B. hopefully充满希望地;C. immediately立刻,马上;D. gradually渐渐地。句意:政府现在正在讨论这个问题。它有望在下个月月末被解决。B项符合语境,故选B。22The children loved their day trip, and of all the activities they enjoyed the horse ride _

    17、.A. most B. more C. less D. little【答案】A【解析】考查副词最高级。根据and可知,句子的语气不是转折,而是语气的承接或递进,故排除、选项。学生会误选比较级,误以为“孩子们喜欢更喜欢”其实horse ride是day trip中的一项活动,与day trip不存在比较关系,所以语义应该是“孩子们很喜欢这次一日游活动,他们最(尤其)喜欢其中的骑马项目。”副词最高级通常省略the,故选A。23_, the search engine just gave me some brief introductions rather than the whole conten

    18、t of the book to read.ALuckily BDisappointedly CFunnily DDisappointingly【答案】D【解析】考查副词辨析。副词luckily幸运地;disappointedly感到失望地;funnily滑稽地;disappointingly令人失望地;句意:另外失望地是,搜索引擎只给了大概的介绍而没有给出要读的书的全部内容。根据句意可知,搜索引擎令人失望。故D项正确。24 Plants and trees need water to grow; _, friendship needs our heart and passion to dev

    19、elop.A. similarly B. generallyC. naturally D. fortunately 【答案】A【解析】A. similarly同样地,类似于;B. generally通常,一般地;C. naturally自然地;D. fortunately幸运地。句意:植物和树生长需要水,同样,友谊发展需要真心和热情。根据句意选A. 25I didnt mean to cheat, but I had to admit that it was cheating _.A. anyhow B. somehow C. however D. otherwise【答案】A26In thi

    20、s book, the word is used in its original sense unless _ stated.A. otherwise B. thus C. therefore D. anyway【答案】A【解析】考查副词。A. otherwise另外,否则;B. thus因此;C. therefore因此,所以;D. anyway无论如何。otherwise stated意为“另有说明”。句意:在这本书中,这个词用它的本义,除非另有说明。故选A。27Tu Yoyo devoted herself _to her research and it made her famous

    21、in her field.A. strongly B.partly C. entirely D. freely【答案】C【解析】句意:她把自己完全(entirely)投身于她的研究中去了,这使得她在她所在的领域很出名。A. strongly 强有力地;B.partly部分地;C. entirely完全地;D. freely自由地。根据句意可知答案C正确。28Ive never had a boyfriend and _ has any of my friends.A. so B. neither C. never D. either【答案】B【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意:我从来没有过男朋友,

    22、我的朋友也如此。neither也,表示两者都不,位于句首时要进行部分倒装,故选B。29Each ticket, unless stated _, admits only one person.A. otherwise B. else C. others D. rather【答案】A【解析】考查副词。句意:每一张票,除非另外说明,否则只允许一个人。此处用otherwise表示“另外地”来修饰state一词,B项的else也可以表示“另外地”之意,但是通常只是用来修饰不定代词或疑问代词且放在它们的后面,故选A。C项是代词,代指“其他人”;rather表示“宁可”,不符合语境。30It is one

    23、 thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it is _ another to play it well yourself.A. quite B. very C. rather D. much【答案】A31 Im terribly sorry to have caused you pain. But it was _ done. Will you be so generous as to forgive me?A. unconsciously B. unwillinglyC. sincerely D. normally 【答案】A【解析】考查副词

    24、。句意:我很抱歉给你带来了痛苦。但是如果不在不自觉地情况下,你会如此慷慨地原谅我吗?32As is known to us all, success usually results from diligence while laziness and copying others _ can lead to losses and failure.A. blindly B. automaticallyC. awfully D. annually【答案】A【解析】考查副词。句意:众所周知,成功通常来自于勤奋,而懒惰和照搬别人的结果会导致损失和失败。故选A。33Nowadays, a lot of c

    25、hildren have less time to play and communicate with their peer due to extra studies. _, it is difficult to develop their character and social skills. A. Consequently B. Occasionally C. Eventually D. Dramatically【答案】A【解析】考查单词辨析。句意:现在,由于额外的课业负担,许多孩子很少有时间和他们的同龄人玩和交流,所以很难发展他们的性格和社会技能。Consequently所以;Occa

    26、sionally偶尔;Eventually终于;Dramatically戏剧性地,故选A。34Though she lives _, she never feels _.A. alone, alone B. alone, lonelyC. lonely, alone D. lonely, lonely【答案】B【解析】alone意为“单独的,独自的”,强调一个人;lonely意为“孤独的,寂寞的”,强调内心的感受,有感情色彩。句意:尽管她单独住,但她从不感到孤独。第一空强调一个人,第二空强调内心的感受。故选B。35A society cannot be successful if it thr

    27、ows tradition away, but it cannot be successful _if we do something to stop progress.A. either B. neitherC. too D. also【答案】A36What a terrible experience! _, youre safe nowthats the main thing.A. Anyway B. BesidesC. Otherwise D. Therefore【答案】A【解析】考查副词辨析。句意:多么可怕的经历呀!至少,你现在是安全的那是最要紧的。anyway意为“无论如何,至少”,

    28、符合语境;besides意为“而且,此外”;otherwise意为“否则”;therefore意为“因此”。37Everything seemed to be going _ for the first two days after I moved to New York.Avividly BgenerallyCfrequently Dsmoothly【答案】D【解析】考查副词。smoothly意思“顺利”。句意“当我搬到纽约后前两天一切似乎进展很顺利”。38If we leave right away, _, well arrive on time.A. hopefully B. curio

    29、uslyC. occasionally D. gradually【答案】 A39I cant meet you on Sunday. Ill be _ occupied.A. also B. justC. nevertheless D. otherwise【答案】D【解析】考查副词词义辨析及语境理解。A. also也;B. just刚刚;C. nevertheless尽管如此;D. otherwise否则,在不同方面。句意:在星期天我不能与你见面,否则我会很忙。故D正确。40Henry was away from home for quite a bit and _ saw his family.A. frequently B. seldomC. always D. usually【答案】B【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意:Henry离开家很长时间了并且很少回来看家人。根据句意因为离开很长时间了,所以,他应该很少回家。根据句意选B。 Frequently频繁地;always 总是;usually通常。


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