1、山东省蒙阴县第一中学学年高二上学期第一次第一卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How did the man get to the meeting?A. By underground B. By taxi C. By bus2. What did the wo
2、man buy for Mary?A. A CD player B. A coffee maker C. A bike3. What does the man prefer to drink?A. Tea B. Coffee C. Cold water4. What is the womans attitude toward the restaurant?A. Positive B. Bad C. Uninterested5. What are the speakers doing?A. Washing clothes B. Buying clothes C. Designing clothe
3、s第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对活或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料。回答6、7题。6. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. School friends B. Father and daughter C. Brother and sister7. Where does the woman think h
4、er notebook is?A. In her jackets pocket B. In her bag C. On the desk听第7段材料，回答第8，9题。8. What are the speakers talking about?A. A new designer B. New products C. Newly-designed posters.9. Who is Lisa?A. An artist B. A team leader C. A product manager听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. How much is the adult ticket for
5、 the photography exhibition only?A. 10 B. 6 C. 511. Where is the Hillside Gallery?A. Beside the Town Square.B. On Flower StreetC. On Gardenia Road12. How will the woman go to the gallery?A. By underground B. By bus C. By car听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Where did Kates idea of a newspaper for teenagers come
6、from?A. Her middle school experience.B. Her job after graduationC. Her university life14. What made Kate think of setting up an online newspaper?A. Her friends influence B. Her family background C. Her university courses15. What is the biggest reason why Kate started a newspaper for teenagers?A. To
7、help teenagers keep up with the news.B. To set up a successful business.C. To meet teenagers demands.16. Where did Kate get money to start her business?A. From her friends B. From her parents C. From banks 听第10段录音，回答17-20问题：17. What are sharks famous for? A. Their large bodies B. Their violent natur
8、e C. Their good sense of smell18. How long can the biggest whale shark be?A. 20 metres B. 12 metres C. 10 metres19. Where do most sharks live? A. In warm areas B. In freshwater rivers C. In ocean waters20. Who is the speaker?A. A science teacher B. A hostess of a radio station C. A biologist第二部分：阅读理
9、解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A“Confidence” is probably one of the most noticeable traits (特点) in the Americans. They show confidence in the way they talk, the way they smile, the way they dress and the way they walk. Living and competing with all
10、these confident American students, I find it extremely important to be confident as an international student and a foreign instructor. As a student, being confident means you should never hesitate to raise your hand whenever a question or a point comes to your mind. Dont mind if it sounds simple or
11、silly. Otherwise you will never get a chance to speak in class at all. Whats worse, the professors may think you are not prepared for the discussion or you do not have your own opinion on the issue this is the last comment any graduate would like to receive.Being confident for me as a foreign instru
12、ctor means calmly asking the student to repeat what he or she has said if I did not get it. Pretending to understand what you actually do not may just bring yourself embarrassment or even disgrace. But the time I most need to be confident is when my students come to my office and bargain about the g
13、rades I have given for their speeches (The course Im teaching here is Public Speaking). Modesty is a trait highly valued in China, but it wont be of much help here if you want to survive and succeed in a good American graduate program.21. To compete with American students its very important to .A. b
14、e quite confidentB. be polite and friendlyC. have more discussions with themD. understand what they think about22. A professor will have the worst opinion of a student who .A. gives a silly or simple answerB. tries to seize any chance to speak in classC. shows no interest in the courseD. is consider
15、ed to have no opinion of his own23. The author is most likely to feel embarrassed if .A. he asks a student to repeat what he has saidB. the students bargain with himC. he pretends to know what he doesntD. he has to give a speech24. The passage is mainly developed by .A. providing examplesB. making c
16、omparisonsC. giving different figuresD. telling personal experiencesBIf Confucius (孔子) were still alive today and could celebrate his September 28 birthday with a big cake, there would be a lot of candles. Hed need a fan or a strong wind to help him put them out.While many people in China will remem
17、ber Confucius on his special day, few people in the United States will give him a passing thought. Its nothing personal. Most Americans dont even remember the birthdays of their own national heroes.But this doesnt mean that Americans dont care about Confucius. In many ways he has become a bridge tha
18、t foreigners must cross if they want to reach a deeper understanding of China.In the past two decades, the Chinese study programs have gained huge popularity in Western universities. More recently, the Chinese government has set up Confucius Institutes in more than 80 countries. These schools teach
19、both Chinese language and culture. The main courses of Chinese culture usually include Chinese art, history and philosophy(哲学). Some social scientists suggest that Westerners should take advantages of the ancient Chinese wisdom to make up for the drawbacks of Westerners philosophy. Students in the U
20、nited States, at the same time, are racing to learn Chinese. So they will be ready for life in a world where China is an equal power with the United States. Businessmen who hope to make money in China are reading books about Confucius to understand their Chinese customers.So the old thinkers ideas a
21、re still alive and well. Today China attracts the West more than ever, and it will need more teachers to introduce Confucius and Chinese culture to the West.As for the old thinker, he will not soon be forgotten by people in the West, even if his birthday is.25. The opening paragraph is mainly intend
22、ed to .A. attract the readers interest in the subject 、B. provide some key facts about ConfuciusC. show great respect for the ancient thinkerD. prove the popularity of modem birthday celebrations26. We can learn from Paragraph 4 that American students .A. have a great interest in studying ChineseB.
23、take an active part in Chinese competitionsC. try to get high scores in Chinese examsD. fight for a chance to learn Chinese27. What is the best title for the passage?A. Huge Fans of the Chinese Language B. Chinese Culture for WesternersC. Old Thinker with a Big Future D. Forgotten Wisdom in AmericaC
24、When we can see well, we do not think about our eyes often. It is only when we can not see perfectly that we come to see how important our eyes are.People who are nearsighted can only see things that are very close to their eyes. Many people who do a lot of close work, such as writing and reading, b
25、ecome nearsighted. Then they have to wear glasses in order to see distant things clearly.People who are farsighted face just the opposite problem. They can see things that are far away, but they have difficulty rending n book unless they hold it at arms length. If they want to do much reading, they
26、must get glasses too.Other people do not see clearly because their eyes are not exactly the right shape. This, too, can be corrected by glasses. Some peoples eyes become cloudy because of cataracts (白内障). Long ago these people often became blind. Now, however, it is possible to operate on the catara
27、cts and remove them.When night falls, colors become fainter to the eyes and finally disappear.After your eyes have grown used to the dark, you can see better if you use the side of your eyes rather than the centers. Sometimes, after dark, you see a small thing to one side of you, which seems to disa
28、ppear if you turn your head in its direction. This is because when you turn your head, you are looking at the thing too directly. Men on guard duty sometimes think they see something moving to one side of them. When they turn to look straight at it, they can not see it any more, and they believe the
29、y were mistaken. However, this mistake happens because the center of the eye, which is very sensitive in daylight, is not as sensitive as the sides of the eye after dark.28. We dont know that our eyes are of great importance until .A. we think about our eyes B. we cannot see clearlyC. we wear glasse
30、s D. we have to do much reading29. According to the passage, who is more likely to be nearsighted?A. A typist. B. A sailor. C. A tourist. D. A driver.30. People who are farsighted .A. can do a lot of close work without glassesB. can only see things that are very close to their eyesC. have difficulty
31、 reading a book if they hold it at arms lengthD. can correct their eyes by glasses31. To sec a small thing at night, it is better to look .A. with wide open eyes B. with half shut or narrowed eyesC. straight at it D. in a slightly different directionDThere is no better way to enjoy Scottish traditions than going fishing and tasting a little bit of whisky (威士忌) at a quiet place like the Inverlochy Castle. When Queen Victoria visited the castle in 1873 she wrote in her diary, “I never saw a lovelier spot,” And
