1、中考英语人教九全U910重点短语句型和练习及答案中考英语人教九全U910重点短语句型和练习及答案中考英语人教九全U910重点短语句型和练习及答案第一部分：一、阅读理解。My husband is not a big fan of kids, especially those without manners and those who misbehave. One of our neighbors has 3 children and the oldest is Jacob. He was 5 at the time. For some reason, he took a liking to m
2、y husband. Every time he saw him, Jacob would wave, rush across the street and come to visit. Jacob would always ask so many questions. They would ride bikes together. They really seemed to get along well. My husband had a sick cat that died at that time. It literally broke his heart and he grieved
3、deeply for so long that even I was getting worried about him. He had no energy, cried and even give up his bike riding. Five-year-old Jacob immediately noticed and asked me what was wrong. I told him about the loss of our cat and how my husband didnt want to ride, or visit his friends. Jacob listene
4、d carefully without a word and ran back home. The next day, the door bell rang. There was Jacob and his mom with a huge plate of homemade chocolate cookies. On top of that, Jacob had a huge paper card in his hand. Jacobs mom explained, “Jacob came home yesterday and told me about your husbands situa
5、tion. He wanted to do something immediately to cheer him up and asked me to help him make chocolate cookies with the material left at home.” Jacob also asked his mom to write down a message on a piece of paper so he could copy it in his own handwriting. He drew a picture of my husband and the cat on
6、 the card and signed his name. I gave him a hug before he ran off to find his friend and present his gift. After they left, I noticed tears in my husbands eyes. Five-year-old Jacobs thoughtfulness left a great impression on him.1. According to the passage, Jacob _. A. is five years old now B. liked
7、cats very much C. was a curious child D. didnt have many friends2. Why did the writers husband give up his bike riding? A. Because he didnt want to ride with a child. B. Because he spent too much time taking care of his cat. C. Because he got hurt physically. D. Because he was in a very sad mood.3.
8、Jacob made chocolate cookies to _. A. celebrate a special day B. cheer up the writers husband C. express his love for his mother D. share them with the writer4. What was NOT on Jacobs card? A. An image of a cat. B. A message. C. An image of the writer. D. An image of the writers husband.5. How did t
9、he writers husband feel after receiving the card and cookies? A. Disappointed. B. Excited. C. Annoyed. D. Moved.参考答案1-5 CDBCD二、首字母填空。阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。There was once a king who had a great palace with a wonderful garden. In the garden，there l_1_ all kinds of animals. All of them enjoye
10、d living there.There was only o_2_ thing in the garden that the king hated：an old tree in the center of the garden. It was so old and dry. This made the king s_3_ angry that he finally asked some people to cut it down and turned the place into a swimming pool. H_4_，after the tree was cut down，the an
11、imals left the garden. Without the animals，the garden was not so beautiful a _5_before. The king was sad，but he didnt know what had happened.A young man went to the king，and said he could e_6_ what had happened. “This was because you cut the old tree down，”said the young man.“There were thousands of
12、 moths(飞蛾) w_7_ lived in the tree. Birds needed the moths to eat and then they produced wastes for plants to grow. The plants then attracted many other animals to your garden. So your garden became very beautiful. But as you cut the tree down，the animals h_8_ to leave.”“Great！”said the king，“Ill mak
13、e you rich and you will try to make my garden beautiful again.”“Im afraid it will take many years to f_1_. It will take many years for the natural balance(生态平衡) to get back a_1_，”said the young man.1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._【参考答案】1.lived 2.only 3.so 4. However 5.as 6.explain 7.which 8.h
14、ad 9.finish 10.again 三、重点短语回顾1. _连同一起；伴随着 2. _随着的节拍跳舞3. _既然那样；假使那样的话 4. _坚持；坚守5. _大量；充足 6. _关闭；停止运转7. _偶尔地；间或 8. _总共；合计9. _顺便访问；随便进入 10. _毕竟；终归11. _大动肝火；气愤 12. _作出努力13. _把擦掉 14. _脱下衣服；飞机等起飞15. _特地；格外努力 16. _使某人感到宾至如归17. _习惯于参考答案：1. along with2. dance to3. in that case4. stick to5. plenty of6. shut o
15、ff7. once in a while8. in total9. drop by10. after all11. get mad12. make an effort13. clean.off14. take off15. go out of ones way16. make.feel at home17. get used to第二部分：一、完形填空Once there was a little girl living in a small, poor house on a hill. As she grows up, she began to play in her small 1 , s
16、he was able to see over the garden and across the valley a wonderful house high on the hill -and that house had 2 windows. Although she loved her family, she 3 about how wonderful and exciting it must be to live in that golden house all day. Then she 4 the age when she could play outside of her gard
17、en fence(篱笆），she asked her mother 5 she could go for a bike ride outside the gate. Her mother thought for a while and 6 allowed her to go. The little girl rode her bike 7 she got to the gate of he golden house.As she leaned(倚靠）her bike 8 the gatepost, she focused on the path that 9 to the house and
18、then on the house 10 and was so 11 . All the windows were plain(普通的)brand rather dirty.She was so sad that she didnt go any further. Heartbroken, she rode her bike back. As she 12 , she saw a sight that amazed her. There 13 the valley on the other side was a little house. Its windows glistened（闪耀）go
19、lden as the 14 shone on her little house. She 15 that she had been living in her golden house all along. Everything she dreamed was right there in front of her eyes and in her daily life! ( )1. A. hill B. garden C. house D. room( )2. A. broken B. wooden C. golden D. modem( )3. A. wanted B. dreamed C
20、. hoped D. wished( )4. A. reached B. arrived C. touched D. grew( )5. A. that B. even if C. as if D. if( )6. A. firstly B. friendly C. fully D. finally( )7. A. unless B. until C. since D. though( )8. A. against B. away C. off D. next( )9. A. showed B. arrived C. took D. led( )10. A. oneself B. itself
21、 C. herself D. himself( )11. A. satisfied B. pleased C. disappointed D. excited( )12. A. looked in B. looked up C. looked at D. looked down( )13. A. through B. toward C. across D. around( )14. A. stars B. planets C. sun D. moon( )15. A. required B. replied C. regretted D. realized15 BCBAD 610 DBADB
22、1115 CBCCD二、重点句型展现1. _ _ _ action movies like SpiderMan when Im_ tired _ think.当我累到无法思考时。我不介意看动作片，比如蜘蛛侠。2. In the United States, theyre _ _shake hands.在美国，他们应该握手。3We often just walk around the town center, seeing_ many of our friends_ _ _ .我们经常只是在市中心走走，尽可能多地见到我们的朋友。4. I have to say that I_ _ _ _reme
23、mber everything, but Im gradually _ _ _ it.不得不说，我发现要记住每件事很难，但我正在逐渐适应。参考答案：1. I dont mind; too; to2. expected to3. as; as we can4. find it difficult to；getting used to二、英语书面表达专项训练2 “持之以恒，方得始。”坚持是一种可贵的品格。生活中想要做成任何一件事情，都需要持之以恒的精神。某英文网站正在开展以“坚持”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿。谈淡你在初中生活中坚持的一件事（爱好，习惯），你是怎样做的，以
24、及你的感受。提示词语：keep, practice, difficult, give up, proud提示问题：1. What did you do?2. How do you feel?It s important for us to keep trying to achieve our goals. 【答案】Its important for us to keep trying to achieve our goals.I love running and I have kept running for three years.When I was in Grade 7，I was no
25、t good at sports and running was always my headache.I often failed in my running test.In order to catch up with my classmates，I began to practice running every day after school.Sometimes，I was so tired that I really wanted to give up.But I kept telling myself that I could make it.No matter what kind
26、 of difficulties I faced，I tried my best to keep running.Now I do much better in running and Im very proud of myself.I feel more confident and Im ready for any challenges in the future.【解析】【分析】本篇是材料作文，根据所给提示写一篇自己在初中生活中坚持做的事；文中写明自己是怎么做的并谈谈自己的感受。【详解】1.本篇要求根据所给材料，用第一人称写初中生活中自己坚持做的一件事，根据提示，描写“What did y
27、ou do?用一般过去时，描写How do you feel?用一般现在时。书写时要紧扣主题，文句通顺。2.本例文开篇立即点明自己的坚持做的事是“跑步”，正文部分详细地描写了自己起初跑步总是不及格，通过克服困难、不懈地努力，坚持跑步，到现在比以前会跑；结尾谈了这件事对自己的影响；文章结构清晰，前后呼应。3.本例文出彩之处在于用了很多的短语和重点句型。比如：固定搭配、固定句型Its +adj+ for us +to do sth、love doing sth、keep doing 、be good at、 catch up with、be proud of；不定式in order to；try
28、my best to；状语从句sothat ；比较级do much better in 、feel more confident等；短语多彩、文句表达多样。 3近年来，各大城市雾霾（haze）情况越来越严重，整个国家的空气污染状况令人担忧。请分析空气污染的现象，原因，应对措施，写一份英文的倡议书，呼吁大家保护环境，减少对空气的污染。要点提示：（1）我国空气污染的现象。（至少写2点）（2） 空气污染产生的原因。（至少写2点）（3）减少空气污染的措施。（至少写2点）要求：（1） 80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。（2） 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。Dear students , A
29、s we all know , hazy days have been influencing our lives a lot in recent years . That warns us of the serious airpollution_ 【答案】Dear students,As we all know, hazy days have been influencing our lives a lot in recent years. That warns us of the serious air pollution. Big factories, power plants and cars all can cause air pollution. For example, chemicals in the smoke from power stations cause a lot of damage. Besides, the peoples activities are also the sources of air pollution such as throwing the rubbish and s
