1、四川省绵阳市届高三第一次诊断性考试 英语四川省绵阳市2018届高三第一次诊断性考试英语第卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.19.15. B.9.18. C.9.15.答案是C。1.Who wants to borrow a camera?A.Mary. B.Jane. C.Alice.
2、2.What is the man doing?A.Attending an appointment. B.Discussing an agreement. C.Applying for a position.3.Where are the two speaers taling?A.In a shop. B.In a ban. C.In a cinema.4.How long did Eric stay abroad in all?A.9 days. B.11 days. C.16 days.5.Why will Mr.Rogers be off wor net wee?A.To mae hi
3、s holiday. B.To attend a wedding. C.To travel on business.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Why is Jane unhappy?A.David fell in love with her. B.She met problems with math.
4、C.evin made up stories about her.7.What is the probable relationship between the speaers?A.Teacher and student. B.Father and daughter. C.Boss and employee.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.When does the conversation most probably tae place?A.On Monday. B.On Wednesday. C.On Saturday.9.What maes the newly-opened rest
5、aurant popular?A.Good position. B.Special foods. C.Music show.10.When will the music be over?A.At 8. B.At 9. C.At 10.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.How did the woman get to now about third-hand smoe?A.From young smoers. B.From a newspaper article. C.From some smoing parents.12.Why does the man say that he shou
6、ld eep away from babies?A.Hes just become a father. B.He wears dirty clothes. C.He is a smoer.13.Whats the womans suggestion for smoing parents?A.Quit smoing. B.Stay outdoors. C.Clean clothes. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.What does the woman say about the science boo?A.Its of little value. B.Its in bad condi
7、tion. C.Its an old edition.15.How much will the woman pay the man?A.$30. B.$23. C.$21.16.Why is the woman unwilling to buy more tetboos?A.Tetboos are changeable. B.Shes in financial trouble. C.She prefers new boos.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.What does the speaer mainly tal about?A.His success in acting. B.
8、His wor eperience. C.His regret for ignorance.18.How did the speaer feel on his arrival at Los Angeles?A.Discouraged. B.Worried. C.Confident.19.What did he thin of his career as an actor?A.Disappointing. B.Tiring. C.Interesting.20.What did he decide to do in the end?A.Say goodbye to movies. B.Turn t
9、o movie management. C.Be happy with small roles.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。ARoad tripMotorhome delivery offers great family holidays.For just $1 a day,you can hire a fully-equipped motorhome, which you deliver to a specific destination w
10、ithin some days and ilometers.You then hire another one to get home or tae a bus or train.Your only other epense will be fuel and about $20 a day for paring fees.To learn more,visit apollocamper. Plan aheadFor a comfortable brea,fleibility with times,dates and places helps lower the cost.Find a few
11、hotels you lie, as about their vacant rooms,then wait a few wees and call again.If they still have rooms,youre at an advantage to as for a better price.Lots of last-minute deals are online.Watif (watif.au) has deals on hotels that have dropped their prices so low.You dont now where youre staying unt
12、il its booed,but anywhere with four or five stars has to be fairly good.Bac to natureWild camping appeals to nature lovers and costs nothing.This is forbidden on beaches and pars in most urban areas,but you can tum up in more distant areas as long as nobody owns the land.Youll need to tae everything
13、 with you and may need to shop on eBuy (ebuy.au).If youre a camping beginner,be aware of safety measures and get your questions answered on the Internet.Swap meetHow about a home swap?For a $250 yearly joining cost,you can stay in someones home in an international place of your choice while they or
14、someone else stays in yours.Find out more at familylin.au.21.Where can you get the information about motorhomes?A.apollocamper. B.watif.au.C.ebuy.au. D.familylin.au.22.What helps to pay less for rooms in a hotel?A.Choosing hotels with four or five stars. B.Bargaining prices through the Internet.C.Wa
15、iting for some time before booing. D.Deciding on rooms as early as possible.23.Whats the advice for camping beginners?A.eep in touch with eBey. B.Watch out for possible dangers.C.Stay away from no-mans land. D.Tae only what you need.24.Whats the purpose of the tet?A.To teach the importance of runnin
16、g away from wor. B.To introduce new destinations for nature lovers.C.To show the advantages of online service. D.To help people have fun at less epense.BOne time a young man,who hoped to study law,wrote to Lincoln for advice,and Lincoln replied,If you are determined to mae a lawyer of yourself,the t
17、hing is more than half done already.Always bear in mind that your own determination to succeed is more important than any other one thing.Lincoln new.He had gone through it all.He had never,in his entire life,had more than a total of one years schooling.And boos?Lincoln once said he had waled to bor
18、row every boo within fifty miles of his home.A fire was usually ept going all night in the small house and he read by the light of it.He waled twenty or thirty miles to hear a speaer and,returning home,he practiced his tals everywherein the fields,in the woods,before the crowds.He joined several soc
19、ieties and practiced speaing on the topics of the day.A lac of confidence always troubled him.In the presence of women he was shy and dumb.Even when he was in love with Mary Todd,he used to sit there,nervous and silent,unable to find words,listening while she did the taling.Yet that was the man who,
20、by practice and home study,made himself into the speaer who debated with the famous speaer Douglas!That was the man who,in Gettysburg address,rose to the heights of eloquence（雄辩）that have seldom been achieved in all the human history.Small wonder that,speaing of his own great barriers and painful st
21、ruggle,he wrote,If you are determined to mae a lawyer of yourself,the thing is more than half done already.25.What does the underlined word it (in Paragraph 2) refer to?A.Earning a fortune. B.Maing a living. C.Asing for advice. D.Becoming a lawyer.26.What is the ey point of the fourth paragraph?A.Li
22、ncolns courage. B.Lincolns position. C.Lincolns progress. D.Lincolns eloquence.27.What is the most vital spirit reflected in Lincolns story above?A.Believing in oneself. B.eeping on practicing hard.C.Overcoming difficulties. D.Sticing to ones determination.CDavid Rees runs a truly distinctive busine
23、ss.He charges customers $15 to sharpen their pencils to perfections, using a variety of tools.I now what youre thiningis this a joe?The 39-year-old gets ased that question a lot.To clarify everything, he even created a special section on his website telling everyone hes actually providing a real ser
24、vice。You can supply your own pencil or you can have Rees sharpen one of his own favorite 2B pencils.After that,he mails it to you in a display tube with the shavings in a separate bag,and an authentic certificate which just happens to mention the pencil is so sharp as to be a dangerous object.To ach
25、ieve the desired result,the master sharpener uses all inds of tools,including general sandpapers,pocet nives and even a special $450 sharpening machine.It depends on what the customer wants to use his/her pencil for,he says.That determines the most appropriate pencil-sharpening technique.Some custom
26、ers buy pencils as inspirational symbols while others buy them because of their special memories of classic 2B pencils.$15 to have a pencil sharpened is a bit epensive though,right?Youre not the only one who feels that way,.and Davids unique business has really angered lots of people,who tal of ineq
27、uality in America,saying it is so insane for the wealthy to pay $15 to sharpen a pencil.But others will say,This is just our urge to put an end to the welfare state because new ideas arise along with the business.David admits his trade is sort of unusual.But there are those who actually value his se
28、rvice,as proven by the over 500 orders he has gotten.28.How could David mae money by sharpening pencils?A.He invented new tools for the job. B.He promoted his sill on his website.C.He saved lots of time for other people. D.He provided quality service to his customers.29.From his words,we can infer t
29、hat David Bees .A.nows all inds of pencil users B.provides personalied servicesC.values ideas behind the pencils D.always write with pencils30.What does the underlined word insane (in Paragraph 5) mean?A.Deliberate. B.Rewarding. C.Unreasonable. D.Irresponsible.31.What seems to be the authors attitud
30、e to David Bees trade?A.Its a fancy service. B.It has a good reputation.C.Its awfully epensive. D.It wastes time and money.DGerman artist HA Schult is an unusual artist who uses trash（废旧物）to mae sculptures.We are living in the time of garbage,says Schult.I created a thousand sculptures of garbage.Th
31、ey are a mirror of ourselves.Here,Schult was taling about his 1,000 trash sculptures in the form of humans.He first ehibited them in 1996 in the western German state of North Rhine-Westphalia.They are social sculptures,he eplains.They are not only sculptures for the eyes.They are sculptures to spread the idea that we live in a time of garbage.So far,Schults social sculptures have been on show in Paris,in Moscows Red Square,on the Great Wall of China,and in the desert net to the Gia P
