1、高考英语最后冲刺每日提升系列共30天第16天 人生百味类完形填空 例1、Run freely A lesson about CourageOne afternoon,many years ago，I went to pick up my mother from work.I got there a little early so I_ the car by the roadside and waited for her.As I looked _ the car window,there was a small park where I saw a little boy,around one
2、and a half to two years old, _freely on the grass as his mother watched from a short_.The boy had a big smile on his face_ he had just been set free from a _.The boy would then fall to the grass,get up,and without_ or without looking back at his mother,run as fast as he could,again ,still with a _ o
3、n his face,as if nothing had happened. Kids,when they fall down,they dont consider their falling down as a failure,but _, they treat it as a learning experience.They feel compelled to try and try again until they_.Not only was I impressed by the boys courage, but I was _ touched by the manner in whi
4、ch he ran.With each attempt,he looked so_,so natural, without signs of fear,nervousness,or of being disappointed.His only _ was to run freely and to do it effectively as he could.He was just being a _,just being himself.He was not looking for_ or worrying about whether _ was watching.He wasnt concer
5、ned about being judged.He didnt seem to be bothered by the fact that maybe someone would see him _and that it would be _ if he did fall.No,all that_ to him was to accomplish the task of activity at hand to the best of his ability, feeling the experience of running fully and freely.I learned a lot fr
6、om that observation and _, and have successfully brought that lesson with me in life. 1A. left B. started C. stopped D. drove2A. outside B. down C. toward D. over3A. playing B. smiling C. rolling D. running4A. sight B. length C. time D. distance5A. evenif B. solongas C. asthough D. nowthat6A. prison
7、 B. house C. park D. castle7A. attention B. hesitation C. question D. application8A. puzzle B. smile C. pleasure D. surprise9A. therefore B. instead C. still D. anyhow10A. stop B. win C. achieve D. succeed11A. luckily B. apparently C. actually D. equally12A. confident B. joyful C. quiet D. proud13A.
8、 worry B. talent C. concern D. conclusion14A. student B. child C. player D. winner15A. chance B. fortune C. approval D. trouble16A. someone B. noone C. everyone D. one17A. try B. run C. cry D. fall18A. embarrassingB. disappointing C. frightening D. exciting19A. happened B. cared C. mattered D. relat
9、ed20A. experiment B. experience C. expressing D. expectation【答案】19C20B【解析】本文主要讲了作者无意中观察到一个小男孩不怕摔倒，自由奔跑的情景，从中学到了很多，受益匪浅。7考查名词辨析：A. attention注意，B. hesitation犹豫， C. question问题，D. application利用，根据run as fast as he could again，可知男孩没有犹豫没有回头看妈妈，故选B。8考查名词辨析：A. puzzle困惑，B. smile微笑，C. pleasure快乐，D. surprise惊讶
10、，根据The boy had a big smile on his face，可知男孩脸上带着微笑，好像没有什么事情发生，故选B。9考查副词辨析：A. therefore因此，B. instead代替，C. still仍然，D. anyhow不管怎样，根据they treat it as a learning experience，不管怎样，他们把这个看作是个学习的经历。故选D。14考查名词辨析：A. student学生，B. child孩子，C. player选手，D. winner获胜者，这里想说他就是一个孩子，故选B。要的事就是完成任务，故选C。20考查名词辨析：A. experimen
11、t实验，B. experience经历，经验，C. expressing表达，D. expectation期待，这里想说从这次观察和经历中，我学到了很多，故选B。 例2、Mark Twain said that “habit is habit, and not to be flung(扔) out the window by anyone, but coaxed (劝诱)downstairs a step at a time.” The chances of successfully changing negative behavior when you make gradual change
12、s that give you time to negative patterns for positive ones. On any given day, countless numbers of us get out of bed and to begin to change a given behavior “today.” Whether it be exercising more, drinking less, managing time or some other change in a negative behavior, we start out with high . In
13、a short time, however, a vast majority of people fail and are soon doing it was they thought they shouldnt be doing. After considerable research, some researchers believe that behavior changes usually do not if they start with the change itself. , they believe that we must a series of “stages” to ad
14、equately prepare ourselves for that change. Once you have analyzed all the factors that what you do, you must decide which behavior-change technique will work best for you. According to the psychologist Albert Ellis, most problems and related behaviors arise from irrational (不理性的) statements that pe
15、ople make to when events in their lives are different from what they would like them to be. For example, suppose alter doing on an exam, you say to yourself, “I cant believe I failed that easy exam, Im so stupid.” By changing this irrational “catastrophic” self-talk into rational, statements about w
16、hat is really going on, you can increase the that positive behaviors will occur. Positive self-talk might be as follows: “I really didnt study enough for the exam. I just need to prepare for the next .” Such self-talk will help you to recover quickly from and take positive steps to correct the situa
17、tion. Some other technique like purposefully or stopping negative thoughts and refusing to dwell on(沉湎于) negative images can also spare you wasted energy, time and emotional resources and move on to positive changes.21A. decline B. remain C. disappear D. improve22A. substituteB. cancel C. find D. ig
18、nore23A. refuse B. determine C. hesitate D. advocate24A. more B. better C. worse D. less25A. values B. requirements C. expectations D. levels26A. whicheverB. however C. wherever D. whatever27A. succeed B. fail C. exist D. fade28A. NeverthelessB. Otherwise C. Instead D. Moreover29A. look throughB. br
19、eak through C. go through D. pull through30A. initial B. temporary C. instant D. eventual31A. involve B. influence C. explain D. adjust32A. emotionalB. physical C. technical D. professional33A. all B. others C. someone D. themselves34A. poorly B. carefully C. completely D. slowly35A. positive B. rid
20、iculous C. negative D. explicit36A. danger B. awareness C. amount D. probability37A. written B. phrased C. listed D. captioned38A. research B. test C. talk D. problem39A. tirednessB. habits C. disappointment D. burdens40A. recalling B. starting C. blocking D. holding【答案】21D22A23B【解析】 文章通过马克吐温的一句名言，引
21、出话题“如何改变不良习惯”，我们应该逐渐的确定改变的目标，也不要26考查连词辨析：A. whichever无论哪个，B. however无论怎样，C. wherever无论何时，D. whatever无论什么，大部分人失败了，很快开始做他们认为不应该做的事情。Whatever引导的是宾语从句，选D性的说法引起，选A33考查代词辨析：A. all所有的，B. others其他的，C. someone有人，D. themselves他们自己，从下文的;you say to yourself,可知这些说法是自己对自己说的，使用make a statement to oneself，选D39考查名词辨
22、析： A. tiredness疲劳，B. habits 习惯，C. disappointment失望，D. burdens负担，这样的自说自话会让你很快从失望中恢复。选C40考查动词辨析：A. recalling回顾，B. starting开始，C. blocking堵塞，D. holding持久，和stopping并列用blocking，一些其他的技巧如有目的的阻止或停止负面的想法，拒绝沉湎于负面的想象能省的你浪费精力，时间和情感源泉，继续积极的改变。选C例3、People say one mans trash(垃圾) is another mans treasure. That comes
23、 to me as I the house purchased in 1962 by my parents. My mother passed away in 1996. My father left the house my sister and me when he died a few months ago. After Dad was , we looked around the house where we grew up and that Dad loved so much. At first we felt so all the stuff(东西) left. Like so m
24、any of their generation, my parents everything. And like many in my generation, we faced anxious about what to abandon and what to keep. As we started throwing out old phone books and every medical bill from every my parents ever saw, I also many hidden treasures. Moms pocketbook was in their bedroo
25、m closet, which had everything in it, her hairbrush with hair, as if she were still here. And Dad, who was a World War II veteran(退伍兵) and a world traveler, everything - from little spoons from all over the world to every letter he wrote to his parents while in the . The letters he wrote during the
26、war his thoughts as a young man. Later, in the basement, I our old kitchen table, which brought back of my parents and sister and me having breakfast together. Im realizing all these things my parents life journey. Each time I go to , I find something that reminded me of my childhood or teaches me s
27、omething about my parents I knew. , from the shabby furniture to all the hidden treasures, means more to me than all the money in the world.41A. coincidence B. goal C. principle D. thought42A. looked for B. looked through C. looked into D. looked after43A. to B. for C. with D. by 44A. retired B. ill
28、 C. gone D. injured 45A. clean B. strange C. empty D. modern46A. pleased with B. familiar with C. astonished at D. disappointed at47A. saved B. enjoyed C. purchased D. designed 48A. decisions B. bargains C. challenges D. responsibilities49A. person B. doctor C. neighbor D. child 50A. bought B. disco
29、vered C. buried D. lost51A. just B. even C. only D. yet 52A. liked B. bought C. kept D. lost53A. countryside B. school C. college D. army 54A. receive B. direct C. sense D. describe55A. repaired B. cleaned C. spotted D. set56A. introductions B. memories C. descriptions D. communications 57A. represe
30、nted B. recognized C. instructed D. confirmed 58A. the supermarket B. church C. my office D. the house59A. merely B. always C. really D. never60A. Everything B. Nothing C. Anything D. Something 【答案】【解析】 作者的父母去世后，给作者和姐姐留下一个房子，在查看房子的过程中作者发现很多“宝藏”，那是作者童年的记忆和父母的生活的印记。41考查名词辨析：A. coincidence巧合，一致，B. goal
31、目标，C. principle原则，D. thought想法，从前面的46考查形容词短语辨析：A. pleased with 对满意，B. familiar with 和熟悉，C. astonished at 对惊讶， D. disappointed at对失望，从下文的Like so many of their generation, my parents 47 everything.可知作者他们对留下的东西都感到惊讶。选C47考查动词辨析：A. saved拯救，储存，B. enjoyed享受，C. purchased购买，D. designed 设计，象他们那代人，我父母将所有的东西都保存下来，选A53考查名词辨析： A. countryside乡村，B. school学校，C. college 大学，D. army军队，从上文的：who was a World War II veteran(退伍兵)可知是在军队的时候
