1、江苏英语高考真题含答案2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英 语（江苏卷）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt? A. 19. 15. B. 9. 18. C. 9. 15.答案是 C。1.What will James do tomorrow
2、 ?A.Watch a TV program. B.Give a talk. C.Write a report.2.What can we say about the woman? A.Shes generour. B.Shes curious. C.Shes helpful.3.When does the train leave?A.At 6:30. B.At8:30. C.At 10:30.4.How does the woman go to work?A.By car. B.On foot. C.By bike 5.What is the probable relationship be
3、tween the speakers?A.Classmates. B.Teacher and student. C.Doctor and patient.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What does the woman regret?A.Giving up her research.B.Dropping out of col
4、lege.C.Changiny her major. 7.What is the woman interested in studying now?A.Ecology. B.Education. C.Chemistry. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.What is the man? A.A hotel manager. B.A tour guide. C.A taxi driver.9.What is the man doing for the woman?A.looking for some local foods.B.Showing her around the seaside.C.
5、Offering information about a hotel.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In an office. B.At home C.At a restaurant.11.What will the speakers do tomorrow evening?A.Goto a concert. B.Visit a friend C.work extra hours.12.Who is Alice going to call? A.Mike . B.Joan C.Cath
6、erine .听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Why does the woman meet the man?A.To look at an apartment.B.To deliver some furniture.C.To have a meal together.14.What does the woman like about the carpet?A.Its color. B.Its design. C. Its quality .15.What does the man say about the kitchen?A.Its a good size. B.Its newly
7、 painted. C. Its adequately equipped .16.What will the woman probably do next?A.Go downtown. B.Talk with her friend. C.Make payment .听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Who is the speaker probably talking to?A.Movie fans . B.News reporters. C.College students .18.When did the speaker take English classes?A.Before
8、he left his hometown.B.After he came to America.C.When he was 15 years old.19.How does the speaker feel about his teacher?A.Hes proud. B.Hes sympathetic. C.Hes grateful .20.What does the speaker mainly talk about ?A.How education shaped his life.B.How his language skills improved.C.How he managed hi
9、s business well.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child _ he or she wants.A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever答案是B。21. By boat is the only way to get here, which is _ we arrived. A
10、. where B. when C. why D. how22. Kidsshouldnthaveaccesstoviolentfilmsbecausetheymight_ thethingsthey see. A. indicate B. investigate C. imitate D. innovate23. Self-drivingisanarea_ Chinaandtherestoftheworldareonthesamestarting line. A. that B. where C. which D. when24. Itsstrangethathe_ havetakenthe
11、bookswithouttheownerspermission. A. would B. should C. could D. might25. DevelopingtheYangtzeRiverEconomicBeltisasystematicprojectwhich_ a clear road map and timetable.A. callsfor B. callson C. callsoff D. callsup26. Around13,500newjobswerecreatedduringtheperiod, _ theexpectednumber of 12,000 heldby
12、marketanalysts.A. havingexceeded B. toexceed C. exceeded D. exceeding27. Thereisagoodsociallifeinthevillage, andIwish_ asecondchancetobecome more involved.A. had B. willhave C. wouldhavehad D. havehad28. Youknowwhat?IvegotaNewYearconcertticket.Oh, _ Yourekidding.A. sowhat? B. goahead. C. comeon. D.
13、what for?29. _ youcansleepwell,youwilllosetheabilitytofocus,planandstay motivatedafter one ortwonights.A. Once B. Unless C. If D. When30. Iwassenttothevillagelastmonthtoseehowthedevelopmentplan_ inthepast two years.A. hadbeencarriedout B. would be carried outC.isbeingcarriedout D. has been carried o
14、ut31. Hopefullyin2025wewillnolongerbee-mailingeachother, forwe _ more convenient electroniccommunicationtoolsbythen.A. have developed B. haddeveloped C. willhavedeveloped D. developed32. Trytounderstandwhatsactually happening instead of acting on the _ youve made.A. assignment B. association C. acqu
15、isition D. assumption33. Chinas softpowergrows_ theincreasingappreciationandunderstanding of China globally.A. in line with B. in reply to C. in return for D. in honour of 34. Despite the poor service of the hotel, the manager is _ to invest in sufficient training for his staff. A. keen B. reluctant
16、 C. anxious D. ready35. What happened? Your boss seems to _.Didntyouknowhissecretaryleakedthesecretreporttothepress?A. beoverthemoon B. laughhisheadoff C. beallears D. flyoffthehandle第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Raynor Winn and her husband Moth became
17、 homeless due to their wrong investment. Their savings had been 36 to pay lawyers fees. To make matters worse, Moth was diagnosed（诊断）with a 37 disease. There was no 38 , only pain relief.Failing to find any other way out, they decided to make a 39 journey, as they caught sight of an old hikers(徒步旅行者
18、）guide.This was a long journey of unaccustomed hardship and 40 recovery. When leaving home, Raynor and Moth had just 320 in the bank. They planned to keep the 41 low by living on boiled noodles, with the 42 hamburger shop treat.Wild camping is 43 in England. To avoid being caught, the Winns had to g
19、et their tent up 44 and packed it away early in the morning. The Winns soon discovered that daily hiking in their 50s is a lot 45 than they remember it was in their 20s. Raynor 46 all over and desired a bath. Moth, meanwhile, after an initial 47 , found his symptoms were strangely 48 by their daily
20、tiring journey. 49 , the couple found that their bodies turned for the better, with re-found strong muscles that they thought had 50 forever. Our hair was fried and falling out, nails broken, clothes 51 to a thread, but we were alive.During the journey, Raynor began a career as a nature writer. She
21、writes, 52 had taken every material thing from me and left me torn bare, an empty page at the end of a(n) 53 written book. It had also given me a 54 , either to leave that page 55 or to keep writing the story with hope. I chose hope.”36. A. drawnup B. usedup C. backedup D. keptup37. A. mild B. commo
22、n C. preventable D. serious38. A. cure B. luck C. care D. promise39. A. business B. walking C. bus D. rail40. A. expected B. frightening C. disappointing D. surprising41. A. budget B. revenue C. compensation D. allowance42. A. frequent B. occasional C. abundant D. constant43. A. unpopular B. lawful
23、C. attractive D. illegal44. A. soon B. early C. late D. slowly45. A. harder B. easier C. cheaper D. funnier46. A. rolled B. bled C. ached D. trembled47. A. struggle B. progress C. excitement D. research48. A. developed B. controlled C. reduced D. increased49. A. Initially B. Eventually C. Temporaril
24、y D. Consequently50. A. gained B. kept C. wounded D. lost51. A. sewn B. washed C. worn D. ironed52. A.Doctors B. Hiking C. Lawyers D. Homelessness53. A. well B. partly C. neatly D. originally54. A. choice B. reward C. promise D. break55. A. loose B. full C. blank D. missing第三部分: 阅读理解(共15 小题； 每小题2 分,
25、 满分30 分) 请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe Metropolitan Museum of Art1000 Fifth Avenue New York, NY 10028211-535-7710 www.metmuseum.orgEntrancesFifth Avenue at 82nd StreetHoursOpen 7 days a week.Sunday-Thursday 10:00-17:30Friday and Saturday 10:00-21:00Closed Thanksgiving D
26、ay, December 25,January 1,and the first Monday in May.Admission$25.00 recommended for adults, $12.00 recommended for students, includes the Main Building and The Cloisters(回廊）on the same day; free for children under 12 with an adult.Free with AdmissionAll special exhibitions, as well as films, lectu
27、res, guided tours, concerts, gallery talks, andfamily/childrens programs are free with admission.Ask about todays activities at the Great Hall Information Desk.The Cloisters Museum and GardensThe Cloisters museum and gardens is a branch of The Metropolitan Museum of Art devoted to the art and archit
28、ecture of Europe in the Middle Ages. The extensivecollection consists of masterworks in sculpture, colored glass, and precious objects from Europe dating from about the 9th to the 15th century.Hours: Open 7 days a week.March-October 10:00-17:15November-February 10:00-16:45Closed Thanksgiving Day, De
29、cember 25,and January 1.56. How much may they pay if an 11-year-old girl and her working parents visit the museum? A. $12. B. $37. C. $ 50. D. $ 6257. The attraction of the Cloisters museum and gardens lies in the fact that _. A.it opens all the year round B. its collections date from the Middle Ages C.it has a modern European-style garden D.it sells excellent Euro
