1、学年最新外研版八年级英语上册Module10单元综合检测卷及答案精编试题外研版英语八年级上Module 10 The weather 综合检测试卷 第二部分 笔试（100分）.单项选择(10分)1. -_ is the weather like there in summer? -Theres _ rain. A. How ; a lot of B. What ; a lot of C. How ; a lot D. What ; a lot2. -Where is Lucy? -Im not sure. She _ in the classroom. A. maybe B. may be C
2、. probably D. might3. Please choose carefully the places _ during the holiday. A. to visit B. visiting C. visits D. visited4. Its too far from here. Wed better _ bikes there. A. ride B. to ride C. riding D. rides5. Compared _ Tom, I have more hobbies. A. to B. for C. by D. at6. -When is the best tim
3、e _ the US? -Any time you like.A. to visit B. visiting C. visits D. visit7. Its _ sunny and hot there. We dont need to take many clothes. A. probably B. probable C. may D. might8. -Wheres Jim? -Im not sure. He _ be playing football on the playground. A. need B. might C. must D. can9. _ a map with yo
4、u when you travel. A. To bring B. Bring C. Brought D. Bringing10. -I dont like the new film tonight. -Me _. Its boring. A. too B. either C. neither D. to.完形填空（20分）AIn many parts of the world, there are four seasons: spring, summer, 1 and winter. 2 in the U.S., there are only three in another way. In
5、 every season, Americans have a ball game. They are football, basketball and baseball. If you want to know what season it is, just look at what people are 3 . For many Americans, sports are very important and 4 in their life.Besides (除之外) the big three sports, Americans play some other kinds of spor
6、ts. In 5 weather, people enjoy water sports. They surf or sail in the water. Swimmers enjoy 6 in the river or in the swimming pool. It is also lucky for fishermen if they 7 something in lakes and rivers. In winter sportsmen have interests in 8 fun. When the sky begins to 9 , people can run out to ma
7、ke snowmen and have snowball fights. Lakes and rivers can become playgrounds for skating.People play indoor sports whatever(无论什么) the 10 . Sports like bowling and table tennis are year-round activities.1. A. fall B. winter C. summer D. spring2. A. Because B. And C. Or D. But3. A. eating B. sleeping
8、C. drinking D. playing4. A. cheap B. pleasant C. bad D. sad5. A. warm B. cold C. stormy D. rainy6. A. himself B. yourself C. themselves D. ourselves7. A. talk B. break C. catch D. hang 8. A. freezing B. rainy C. sunny D. cloudy9. A. cry B. move C. rain D. snow10. A. passport B. temperature C. railca
9、rd D. umbrellaBThe weather is closely related(联系) to our life. It is all around us all the time. It is an important part of our lives. We cant control (控制) it, but it often controls how and _11_ we live, what to do, what we wear and what we eat. Read this passage and learn _12_about the weather.What
10、 is the weather?The weather is just the state of the atmosphere (大气层) _13_any time, such as temperature, wind, _14_, sun, etc.What makes the weather change?As we know, not every place on the earth gets the same amount of sunlight. Some places get _15_ sunlight. So its warmer in those places. Some pl
11、aces get little _16_no sunlight in winter. Then those places have colder temperatures. These differences in temperature make the air and water _17_ around the earth. The movement helps to take the heat energy from the sun across the earth. So the _18_changes.Whats the difference between weather and
12、climate (气候)?Climate is a places weather over a long time. The weather changes from day to day and _19_from hour to hour. It can be sunny in the morning, cold and wet in the afternoon. But the climate changes very _20_ over lots of years.11. A. where B. which C. what D. when12. A. anything B. nothin
13、g C. something D. everything13. A. in B. for C. on D. at14. A. water B. rain C. plant D. animal15. A. much B. more C. little D. less16. A. and B. so C. or D. but17. A. move B. moves C. moved D. moving18. A. sun B. earth C. weather D. sunlight19. A. already B. almost C. ever D. even20. A. differently
14、 B. slowly C. carefully D. easily.阅读理解(20分)AIn England, people often talk about the weather because they can have four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the afternoon
15、the sky will be sunny, the sun may begin to shine. It may be just like a day in summer.You can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter you can sometimes swim, and in summer you can sometimes wear warm clothes. When you go to England, you will see that some English people u
16、sually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them on a sunny morning. But youd better not laugh at them. If you dont take an umbrella or a raincoat in the morning, maybe later you will have to walk in the rain. People often say that in England you can have four seasons in one day. Sometimes you may fe
17、el you have the same season all year round.1. People in England often talk about the _. A. money B. meals C. people D. weather2. People in England can have _ in one day.A. four seasons B. four meals C. four coats D. four clothes 3. The underlined word “raincoat” in Paragraph 2 means “_” in Chinese.A
18、. 外套 B. 雨衣 C. 泳衣 D. 帽子4. In the afternoon the sun may begin to shine. It may be just like a day in _. A. spring B. summer C. fall D. winter5. Which of the following is TRUE? A. People can only swim in winter. B. People can only wear warm clothes in winter. C. People can sometimes wear warm clothes i
19、n summer. D. People neednt take an umbrella in the morning.BAll week long, it seems you sit inside at school when it is fine outside. But when the weekend comes, it is very cloudy. There is rain in the weather report.In some ways, you may be right. Scientists studied more than 40 years of weather da
20、ta (数据) from around the world. It shows weekend weather is different from weekday weather in some places.Part of the study involved (包括) 660 weather stations in the US. At more than 230 of these places, the weather on Saturday, Sunday, and Monday was different from the weather on Wednesday, Thursday
21、, and Friday. The difference was small-but the pattern was striking enough to make the scientists take notice.“This kind of weekly rise and fall doesnt any natural cycles (自然周期变化),” the scientists say. Instead, they think that air pollution from human activities makes the weather become different.6.
22、 Whats the weather like on weekends? A. Its rainy. B. Its sunny. C. Its cold. D. Its fine.7. How did the scientists study the weather? A. They watched the sky. B. They listened to the weather report. C. They studied the weather data. D. They watched the weather report.8. Scientists studied the weath
23、er data from _ weather stations in the US. A. 40 B. 230 C. 400 D. 6609. The underlined word “striking” means “_” in Chinese.A. 细微的 B.严重的 C.明显的 D. 大致的10. What makes weekend weather different from weekday weather? A. The sun. B. The water. C. The river. D. Human activities.任务阅读(10分)Last summer holiday
24、 I went to Taiwan with my parents. Taiwan is really beautiful！The weather is good. It is always warm and humid(潮湿的) because the sea is around Taiwan. In the north, there is winter, but in the south, theres no winter and you can enjoy sunshine(阳光) every day. The typhoon(台风) season is from June to Oct
25、ober.There are many mountains in Taiwan.(A)Ali Mountain is one of the five biggest mountain there. We went to climb Ali Mountain one afternoon. There are many trees in the forest there. They are very tall and many of them are really old.Sun Moon Lake is the largest natural lake in Taiwan. In the lak
26、e there are many kinds of fishes.(B)We also went to the beach and enjoyed the sunshine. There are many kinds of foods in the small towns near the sea. A kind of dumplings with shrimp(虾) in it is my favorite.Taiwan ia a beautiful island. I love it！I took many photos there. Would you love to see them?
27、根据短文内容，完成下列任务。1. 任务一：根据短文内容，完成下面的句子。The writer went to spend the summer holiday with _.2. 任务二：根据短文内容，选择正确答案。The trees in the forest in Ali Mountain are _.A. tall and old B. short C. new D. short and old3. 任务三：将画线(B)处的句子译成汉语。_4. 任务四：画线(A)处句子中有一处错误，请改正并将正确的句子写在答题线上。_5. 任务五：回答下列问题。(A)Whats the weather
28、like in Taiwan?_(B)Where did the writer spend the vacation?_.补全对话（10分）A. I hope so, too.B. Whats the weather like in winter?C. Is that true?D. I dont think so.E. Thank you for your kindness.F. Yes, its really a nice and bright day.G. What about your hometown?A：It is such a lovely day. I love sunshin
29、e.B：1._A：I hope it stays like this.B：2._A：Is the weather usually like this here?B：A bit hotter than today.A：3._B：Its pretty cold and it often snows in winter. 4._A：A lot like the weather here, not too hot or cold.B：I heard it rains a lot. 5._A：Mmm, yes. It rains but not any more than other places.单词
30、拼写（10分）根据句意及括号内所给汉语或以音标提示写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。1. There is _ (厚的) ice on the lake.2. There are a lot of _ (云) in the sky. I think it will rain soon.3. -Whats the _ (温度) today? -15-18.4. The city is three _ (英里) from here.5. Gansu Province is in the _ (西北) of China.6. -I wont go to the park. -Me _ nai. 7. It _ mat be warm in February.8. I _ w I could go to the moon in the future.9. _ l he has lots of money, he lives a simple life.10. Dont _ dk! He is a very serio
