1、常用商务英语缩写常用商务英语缩写 1 C&F(cost&freight)成本加运费价2 T/T(telegraphic transfer)电汇3 D/P(document against payment)付款交单4 D/A (document against acceptance)承兑交单5 C.O (certificate of origin)一般原产地证6 G.S.P.(generalized system of preferences)普惠制7 CTN/CTNS(carton/cartons)纸箱8 PCE/PCS(piece/pieces)只、个、支等9 DL/DLS(dollar/d
2、ollars)美元10 DOZ/DZ(dozen)一打11 PKG(package)一包，一捆，一扎，一件等12 WT(weight)重量13 G.W.(gross weight)毛重14 N.W.(net weight)净重15 C/D (customs declaration)报关单16 EA(each)每个，各17 W (with)具有18 w/o(without)没有19 FAC(facsimile)传真20 IMP(import)进口21 EXP（export）出口22 MAX (maximum)最大的、最大限度的23 MIN (minimum)最小的，最低限度24 M 或MED (
3、medium)中等，中级的25 M/V（merchant vessel）商船26 S.S(steamship)船运27 MT或M/T(metric ton)公吨28 DOC (document)文件、单据29 INT（international）国际的30 P/L (packing list)装箱单、明细表31 INV (invoice)发票32 PCT (percent)百分比33 REF （reference）参考、查价34 EMS （express mail special）特快传递35 STL.(style)式样、款式、类型36 T或LTX或TX(telex)电传37 RMB（renm
4、inbi）人民币38 S/M （shipping marks）装船标记39 PR或PRC(price) 价格40 PUR (purchase)购买、购货41 S/C（sales contract）销售确认书42 L/C （letter of credit）信用证43 B/L （bill of lading）提单44 FOB （free on board）离岸价45 CIF （cost,insurance&freight）成本、保险加运费价BA bank acceptance 银行承兑汇票 bal. balance 余额、差额 banky. bankruptcy 破产、倒闭 Bat batter
5、y 电池 b.b. bearer bond 不记名债券 B.B., B/B bill book 出纳簿 B/B bill bought 买入票据、买入汇票 b&b bed & breakfast 住宿费和早餐费 b.c. blind copy 密送的副本 BC buyer credit 买方信贷 B/C bills for collection 托收汇票 B.C. bank clearing 银行清算 b/d brought down 转下页 Bd. bond 债券 B/D bills discounted 已贴现票据 B/D bank draft 银行汇票 b.d.i. both dates
6、 inclusive, both days inclusive 包括头尾两天 B/E bill of entry 报关单 b.e., B/E bill of exchange 汇票 BEP breakeven point 保本点、盈亏临界点 b/f brought forward 承前 BF bonded factory 保税工厂 Bfcy. Beneficiary 受益人 B/G, b/g bonded goods 保税货物 BHC Bank Holding Company 银行控股公司 BIS Bank of International Settlements 国际清算银行 bit bin
7、ary digit 两位数 Bk. bank 银行 Bk. book 帐册 b.l., B/L bill of lading 提货单 B/L original bill of lading original 提货单正本 bldg. building 大厦 BMP bank master policy 银行统一保险 BN bank note 钞票 BO branch office 分支营业处 BO buyers option 买者选择交割期的远期合同 BOM beginning of month 月初 b.o.m. bill of materials 用料清单 BOO build-operate
8、-own 建造运营拥有 BOOM build-operate-own-maintain 建造运营拥有维护 BOOT build-operate-own- transfer 建造运营拥有转让 b.o.p. balance of payments 收支差额 BOT balance of trade 贸易余额 BOY beginning of year 年初 b.p., B/P bills payable 应付票据 Br. branch 分支机构 BR bank rate 银行贴现率 b.r., B/R bills receivable 应收票据 Brok. broker or brokerage
9、经纪人或经纪人佣金 b.s., BS, B/S balance sheet 资产负债表 B/S bill of sales 卖据、出货单 B share B share B 股 B.T.T. bank telegraphic transfer 银行电汇 BV book value 票面价值 c. cents 分 C cash; coupon; currency 现金、息票、通货 C centigrade 摄氏（温度） C. A. chartered accountant; chief accountant 特许会计师、主任（主管）会计师 C. A. commercial agent 商业代理、
10、代理商 C. A. consumers association 消费者协会 C/A capital account 资本帐户 C/A current account 往来帐 C/A current assets 流动资产 C. A. D cash against documnet 交单付款 can. cancelled 注销 cap. capital 资本 CAPM capital asset pricing model 固定资产计价模式 C. A. S. cost accounting standards 成本会计标准 c. b., C. B. cash book 现金簿 CBD cash
11、before delivery 先付款后交货 C. C. cashiers check 银行本票 C. C contra credit 贷方对销 c/d carried down 过次页、结转下期 CD certificate of deposit 存单 c/f carry forward 过次页、结转 CG capital gain 资本利得 CG capital goods 生产资料、资本货物 C. H. custom house 海关 C. H. clearing house 票据交换所 Chgs charges 费用 Chq. cheque 支票 C/I certificate of
12、insurance 保险凭证 CIA certified internal auditor 注册内部审计员 c. i. f. , C. I. F. cost, insurance and freight 到岸价，货价+保险+运费 C. I. T. comprehensive income tax 综合所得税 Ck. check 支票 C. L. call loan 短期拆放 C / L current liabilities 流动负债 C. M. A. certificed management accountant 注册管理会计师 CMEA, Comecon Council for Mutu
13、al Economic Assistance 经济互助委员会 CML capital market line 资本市场线性 CMO Collateralised Mortgage Obligations 担保抵押贷款债务 CMV current market value 现时市场价值 CN consignment note 铁路运单 CN credit note 贷方通知书 c/o carried over 结转后期 C. O., C/O cash order 现金汇票、现金订货 C. O. certificate of origin 产地证明书 Co. company 公司 COBOL Co
14、mmon Business Oriented Language 通用商业语言 CoCom Coordinating Committee for Multilateral Export Controls 多边出口控制协调委员会 c. o. d, C. O. D. cash on delivery 货到付款 Col. column 帐栏 Coll. collateral 担保、抵押物 Coll. collection 托收 Com.; comm. commission 佣金 cont. container 集装箱 cont., contr. contract 契约、合同 conv., cv., c
15、vt. convertible 可转换的、可兑换的 Cor. corpus 本金 Cor. correspodent 代理行 Corp. corporation 公司 CP. commercial paper 商业票据 C. P. A certified Public Accountant 注册公共会计师 CPB China Patent Bureau 中国专利局 CPI consumer price index 消费者价格指数 CPM cost per thousand 每一千个为单位的成本 CPP current purchasing power 现行购买力 Cps. coupons 息票
16、 CPT carriage paid to 运费付至. C/R companys risk 企业风险 Cr. credit 贷记、贷方 CR carriers risk 承运人风险 CR current rate 当日汇率、现行汇率 CR cash receipts 现金收入 CR class rate 分级运费率 CS civil servant; civil service 公务员、文职机关 CS convertible securities 可转换证券 C. S. capital stock 股本 CSI customer satisfaction index 顾客满意指数 csk. c
17、ask 木桶 CT corporate treasurer 公司财务主管 CT cable transfer 电汇 ct crate 板条箱 ctge cartage 货运费、搬运费、车费 Cts. cents 分 CTT capital transfer tax 资本转移税 cu cubic 立方 CU customs unions 关税联盟 cu. cm. cubic centimeter 立方厘米 cu. in. cubic inch 立方英寸 cu. m. cubic meter 立方米 cu. yd. cubic yard 立方码 cum. pref. cumulative pref
18、erence (share) 累积优先（股） cur. curr. current 本月、当月 CV convertible security 可转换债券 CVD countervailing duties 抵消关税、反倾销税 C.V. P. analysis Cost Volume Profit analysis 本-量-利分析 C. W. O. cash with order 订货付款 Cy. currency 货币 CY calendar year 日历年 CY container 整装货柜 CY container yard 货柜堆场、货柜集散场 D degree; draft 度、汇
19、票 D/A deposit account 存款帐户 D/A document against acceptance 承兑交单 d/a days after acceptance 承兑后.日（付款） D. A. debit advice 欠款报单 D. B day book 日记帐、流水帐 DB method declining balance (depreciation) method 递减余额折旧法 D. C. F. method discounted cash flow method 现金流量贴现法 D/D documentary draft 跟单汇票 D. D.; D/D demand
20、 draft 即期汇票 D/d; d/d days after date 出票后.日(付款) d. d. dry dock 干船坞 DDB method double declining balance (depreciation) method 双倍递减余额折旧法 D. D. D deadline delivery date 交易最后日期 def. deficit 赤字、亏损 dem. demurrage 滞期费 Depr. depreciation 折旧 d. f; D. F.; d. frt. dead freight 空舱费 D. G dangerous goods 危险货物 diff
21、. difference 差额 Dis. discount 折扣、贴现 dishd; dishd dishonored 不名誉、拒付 D. I. T double income-tax(relief) 双重所得税（免征） div.; divd dividend 红利、股息 D-J Dow Jones & Co. 美国道琼斯公司 DJIA Dow Jones Industrial Average (Stock Index) 道琼斯工业股票指数 DJTA Dow Jones Transportation Average 道琼斯运输平均数 DJUA Dow Jones Utility Average
22、 道琼斯公用事业平均数 DK Dont know 不知道 DL direct loan 直接贷款 DL discretionary limit 无条件限制 DLD deadline date 最后时限 Dls. ; Dol(s); Doll(s) dollars 元 DM Deutsche Mark; D-mark; Deutschmark; 德国马克 DMCs developing member countries 发展中国家 DN date number 日期号 DN; D/N debit note 借记通知单 DNR do not reduce 不减少 do.; dto. ditto 同
23、上、同前 D/O delivery order 发货单 Doc(s) documents 凭证、单据、文件 doc. att. documents attached 附单据、附件 Doc. code document code 凭证（单据）编号 D. O. G. days of grace 宽限日数 DOR date of request 要求日 DP; D/P document against payment 交单付款 DPI disposable personal income 个人可支配收入 DPOB date and place of birth 出生时间和地点 DPP damp pr
24、oofing 防潮的 Dr. debit 借记、借方 D. R.; DR discount rate 贴现率、折扣率 Dr debtor 债务人 DR deposit receipt 存单、存款收据 dr. drawer 借方 DS; d/s days after sight(days sight) 见票后.日(付款) ds.; ds days 日 dstn. destination 日的地(港) DTC Deposit taking company 接受存款公司 DTC Deposit Trust Company 储蓄信托公司 dup.; dupl.; dupte. duplicate 副本
25、 DVP delivery versus payment 付款交货 dy.; d/y day; delivery 日、交货 dz dozen 一打 -f feet 英尺 F dealt in flat 无息交易的 f. following (page) 接下页 f. fairs 定期集市 F. A. face amount 票面金额 F. A. fixed assets 固定资产 F. A freight agent 货运代理行 FA free alongside 启运港船边交货 FABB Fellow of the British Association of Accountants and
26、 Auditors 英国会计师和审计师协会会员 FAC facility 设施、设备 f.a.c. fast as can 尽快 FACT factor analysis chart technique 因素分析图解法 fad. free delivery (discharge, dispatch) 免费送货 F. A. F. free at factory 工厂交货 FAIA Fellow of the Association of International Accountants 国际会计协会会员 F. A. Q fair average quality （货品）中等平均质量 F. A.
27、 S. free alongside ship 发运地船边交货价 FASB Financial Accounting Standards Boards 财务会计标准委员会 FAT fixed asset transfer 固定资产转移 FAT factory acceptance test 工厂验收试验 FB foreign bank 外国银行 F. B. E. foreign bill of exchange 外国汇票 F. C. fixed capital 固定资本 F. C. fixed charges 固定费用 F. C. future contract 远期合同 fc. franc
28、法郎 FCA Fellow of the Institute of Chartered Accountants 特许会计师学会会员 FCG foreign currency guarantee 外币担保 FCL full container load 整货柜装载 FCL/LCL full container load/less (than)full container load 整装/分卸 FCR forwarders cargo receipt 货运代理行收据 FCT forwarding agents certificate of transport 货运代理行领货证 fd. fund 资
29、金 FDB method fixed rate on declining balance method 定率递减余额折旧法 FDI foreign direct investment 外商直接投资 FDIC Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation 联邦储蓄保险公司 FE foreign exchange 外汇 FE future exchange 远期外汇 FF French franc 法国法郎 fib free into barge 驳船上的交货价 FIBC financial institution buyer credit policy 金融机构买方信贷险 FIFO first in, first out 先进先出法 fin. stadg.(stndg.) financial standing 资信状况 fin. stat. (F/S) financial st
