1、雅思写作常用的替换词整理雅思写作常用的替换词整理 雅思写作替换常用词语 people, person individuals 个人,个人 characters 多指某一类型,具有某一属性或品质的人物 e.g. a couple of shady characters standing on the corner 站在角落里的几个形迹可疑的人 folks 人们,人群(用复数) good positive 积极的,乐观的,正面的 favorable/advantageous有利的 promising 有前途的 perfect/excellent完美的 pleasurable 令人愉快的 super
2、ior 更优秀的,高人一等的 bad dreadful 可怕的,糟透的 unfavorable 不利的,不适宜的 adverse 有害的,不利的,事与愿违的 many/much a lot of=a great deal of=plenty of 多用于不可数名词前 a great number of=a large quantity of=considerable amount of 多用于可数名词前 some a slice of=quite a few=several think harbor the idea that 抱有某种想法(比较温和的态度) take the attitude
3、 that 秉持某种态度(感情较为浓烈) hold the view that 持有某种观点(最鲜明的立场) it is widely shared that 众所众知(多接一种观点) it is universally acknowledged that 众所众知 (多接一种现象) thing affair 事物(公共或私人均可),事件(相当于event) stuff 东西物品(名称不详或不重要的) matter 事情,问题(待处理的) e.g. There are more important matters we need to discuss.我们有更重要的事情需要讨论。 goods/
4、commodity 商品 important crucial/vital 至关重要的(extremely important) significant/considerable 重大到足以产生某种影响 (amount or effect large enough to beimportant) common universal 普遍的,通用的 ubiquitous 无所不在的 (if something is ubiquitous, it seems to beeverywhere) usual 惯例的,通常的 ordinary 平凡的,平淡无奇的 in my opinion for my p
5、art from my own perspective in my view It seems to me that customer shopper client consumer purchaser very exceedingly 极度,非常 extremely 非常地,极端地 intensely 强烈地 sb take interest in / sb. be interested in sth appeals to sb, 有吸引力 sth exerts(施加影响)a tremendous fascination (巨大的魅力)on sb aspect facet 方面(性格,情况等
6、) e.g. He has travelled extensively in China, recording every facet of life.他在中国游历颇广,记录下了生活的方方面面。 dimension (某种状况或品质)的一方面 e.g. the moral dimension of world politics 世界政治的道德方面 sphere(活动、工作、知识等的)范围,领域 cause (多接坏事,不利的影响) give rise to (某种现象或事实)引发 lead to 引起,导致 result in 导致了的结果 trigger 引发,激发(尤其指一系列事件) fo
7、r example to name only a few 举几个例子(一般罗列多个并列例子) as an example 举个例子(一个例子) for instance harmful detrimental 有害的 damaging 有破坏性的(水准较高) baleful 恶意的(带有主观色彩) pernicious极度有害的(通常不易察觉,潜移默化的)恶性的, e.g. the medias pernicious influence 媒体的有害影响 destructive 破坏性的,毁灭的 e.g. The nuclear weapon is the most destructive in
8、strument of violence andterror ever invented by humans. 核武器是人类有史以来以前发明的破坏性的暴力与恐怖工具。 fatal 致命的,毁灭性的 e.g. potentially fatal diseases 潜在致命的疾病 rich wealthy 雅思写作替换词语总结 affluent 富裕的,富有的 important可替换词crucial,significant,vital,critical,essential,indispensable common可替换词universal,ubiquitous abundant可替换词ample
9、,plentiful,sufficient stickto可替换词adhereto,clingto,holdonto neglect可替换词ignore near可替换词adjacent seek可替换词woo,pursue,search exact可替换词accurate,precise unclear可替换词vague,obscure top可替换词peak,summit competitor可替换词rival,opponent,counterpart criticize可替换词blame,condemn idea可替换词opinion,perspective,standpoint fam
10、e可替换词reputation,prestige build可替换词establish,erect insult可替换词humiliate complain可替换词grumble basic可替换词elementary,primary,fundamental,essential relieve可替换词alleviate force可替换词compel,coerce, enlarge可替换词magnify complex可替换词intricate lonely可替换词solitary small可替换词minute,minuscule praise可替换词appreciate,extol,com
11、pliment hard-working可替换词assiduous,diligent,industrious hard可替换词difficult,arduous,tough,challenging,formidable Poor(soil)可替换词barren,infertile weak可替换词fragile,brittle,vulnerable, show可替换词demonstrate big可替换词giant,huge,massive,colossal,tremendous avoid可替换词prevent,escape,shun fair可替换词 impartial, justifia
12、ble attack 可替换词 assault, assail dislike 可替换词abhor, resent, hate, loathe destroy 可替换词 damage, ruin, devastate always 可替换词 invariably forever 可替换词perpetual, immutable surprise 可替换词 startle, astound, amaze, astonish, shock enthusiasm 可替换词 zeal, fervency quiet 可替换词 tranquil, serene expensive 可替换词 exorbi
13、tant, luxurious, lavish, sumptuous boring 可替换词 tedious honor 可替换词 admire, respect, esteem worry 可替换词 fret cold 可替换词 chilly, icy hot 可替换词 boiling dangerous可替换词 perilous, hazardous nowadays 可替换词 currently only 可替换词 unique, distinctive, particular, specific stop 可替换词 cease part 可替换词 component result 可替
14、换词consequence, outcome clear 可替换词 obvious, apparent, manifest based on 可替换词 derived from quite 可替换词 fairly sad 可替换词 disappointing, pathetic, lamentable area 可替换词 field, domain appear 可替换词 emerge whole 可替换词 entire wet 可替换词 moist, damp, humid wrong 可替换词 erroneous change 可替换词 shift, switch, convert typ
15、ical 可替换词 quintessential, specific careful 可替换词 cautious, prudent ability 可替换词 capacity, competency, capability strange 可替换词 peculiar, eccentric rich 可替换词 affluent, wealthy Use可替换词 utilize, exploit critical 可替换词 dubious, skeptical, suspicious satisfy可替换词 gratify short 可替换词 fleeting, ephemeral, tempo
16、rary angry可替换词 enraged, indignant, furious, wrathful smelly 可替换词 malodorous ugly可替换词 hideous attractive 可替换词 appealing, absorbing diverse 可替换词 miscellaneous, multiple disorder 可替换词 disarray, chaos greedy可替换词 rapacious rare可替换词 infrequent possible 可替换词 feasible decorate可替换词 embellish historic可替换词 ancient, archaic famous可替换词 distinguished puzzle 可替换词 perplex, confuse unbelievable可替换词 incredible, improbable, unconvincing