1、高考英语专项训练完型（一）Several years ago I studied in a university in the biggest city in our country. Its beautiful but its hot in _1_. So I usually returned to my hometown when my _2_ began. It is not big, but its cool and quiet. I could _3_ in the daytime and have a good sleep at night.One day I had some _
2、4_ to solve. But I didnt take the dictionaries home. My father told me Charlie, one of my _5_, had a good library. I went to his house at once. We didnt see each other after I _6_ middle school. At first he didnt recognize me. He _7_ me up and down. And then he called out, “Oh, dear! Its you, Fred!”
3、Of course we were _8_ to meet each other again and talked a lot about our schoolmates and _9_. Later on he showed me around his library. It wasnt big but there were a lot of nice books in it. And the dictionaries I _10_ were in them too. At last I said, “_11_ you lend some dictionaries to me, please
4、?”“Im sorry I dont lend any books to _12_,” said the young man.“Are you afraid Ill _13_ them?”“No, Im not. Im afraid you wont _14_ them to me. Look! All the books are not _15_, but borrowed!”1. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter2. A. birthday B. Saturday C. Sunday D. holiday3. A. study B. play
5、C. rest D. run4. A. words B. sentences C. problems D. stories5. A. brothers B. sisters C. aunts D. classmates6. A. finished B. heard C. saw D. met7. A. lifted B. carried C. looked D. pulled8. A. angry B. happy C. worried D. sad9. A. doctors B. teachers C. workers D. drivers10. A. looked for B. read
6、C. wrote D. looked at11. A. Need B. Must C. May D. Can12. A. other B. the other C. others D. another13. A. lose B. sell C. throw D. know14. A. pay B. return C. use D. look after15. A. made B. picked C. won D. bought（二）Life in the twenty-first century will be very 1 . Many changes will take place, bu
7、t 2 will the changes be. The population is growing 3 . There will be many 4 in the world and most of them will live 5 than people in the twentieth century.Computers will be much smaller and 6 and there will be at least one in every 7 . And 8 studies will be one of the important subjects in school th
8、en.People will work 9 and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travelling. 10 will be much easier and cheaper. And many more people will go to 11 countries for holidays.There will be changes in our 12 , too. Maybe no one will eat meat every day, instead, they eat more fruit and
9、vegetables. Maybe people will be 13 . Work in the future will be different, too. 14 and hard work can be done by robots. Because of this, 15 will not have enough work to do .This will be a problem.1. A. interesting B. hard C. different D. beautiful2. A. why B. how C. when D. what 3. A. slowly B. fas
10、t C. quietly D. suddenly4. A. people B. workers C. scientists D. doctors5. A. long B. longer C. happy D. lucky6. A. more useful B. useful C. helpful D. less useful 7. A. hospital B. factory C. home D. town 8. A. science B. maths C. English D. computer 9. A. fewer hours B. more hours C. eight hours D
11、. more than eight hours 10. A. Seeing doctors B. Going to the cinemaC. Shopping D. Travelling11. A. rich B. other C. poor D. small12. A. food B. clothes C. fruit D. drinks 13. A. fatter B. thinner C .healthier D. more pleased14. A. Safe B. Easy C. Simple D. Dangerous15. A. a few people B. all the pe
12、opleC. many people D. some people（三）、When the boys 1 home, it was eleven oclock. It was dark 2 but there was a light inside their home and the door 3 . They could see a man inside.“Who can 4 be? ” Said Peter. “Mother and Father 5 to do some 6 . They wont be home 7 eight oclock. ”When the man saw Pet
13、er, he looked 8 . Then he smiled and said. “Come in! You dont know me, but Im a friend of 9 .” The man didnt see John.Peter went inside and began 10 to the man but John didnt. He quickly but quietly ran off. He soon found a policeman and brought him back 11 home. The man was 12 there, but when he sa
14、w the policeman, he tried to run off. The policeman caught him 13 the arm. Just then the boys parents 14 .“Is the man your friend?” The policeman asked Mr. Turner .“No, he is a thief. He wanted to steal my money. 15 nice of you to catch him.”1. A. reached B. arrived at C. goes to D. reached to 2. A.
15、 out of B. outside C. outsides D. inside3. A. opened B. was open C. was opened D. open4. A. he B. she C. it D. that 5. A. have been B. have gone C. go D. went6. A. shops B. shopping C. shoppings D. shop7. A. until B. at C. to D. before8. A. frightening B. fear C. frightened D. surprised9. A. your fa
16、ther B. your fathers C. your motherD. your family10. A. saying B. talking C. speaking D. telling11. A. to B. to their C. their D. at 12. A. already B. always C. still D. yet13. A. in B. on C. at D. by14. A. returned B. returned back C. had returned D. had returned back15. A. Its B. Thiss C. This is
17、D. So is（四）Many animals use some kinds of “language”. They use signals(信号) and the signals have meanings. For example, _1 a bee has found some food, it goes 2 its home. 3 is difficult for a bee to tell _4 bees where the food is speaking to them, but it can do a little dancing. This tells the bees wh
18、ere the food is and 5 it is.Some animals show 6 they feel by making sounds. It is not difficult to tell if a dog is angry because it barks. Birds make several different sounds and 7 has its meaning. Sometimes we humans make sounds in the same way. We make sounds like “Oh” to 8 how we feel about _9_
19、or we 10 something on our feet.We humans have languages. We have words. These words have meaning of things, action, feeling or ideas. We are able to _11_ each other information, to tell other people 12 we think or we feel. By writing down words, we can remember what has happened or 13 messages to pe
20、ople far away.Languages, like people, live and die. If a language is not used by people, it is called a dead language. This language cannot live and grow because 14 speaks it.A living language, of course, is often spoken by people today. It grows and changes with time. New words are created, and som
21、e old words have 15 meanings.1. A. because B. since C. when D. as2. A. out of B. back from C. away from D. back to3. A. It B. This C. That D. He4. A. each other B. another C. the other D. others5. A. how long B. how far away C. how many D. how old6. A. why B. which C. how D. what7. A. each B. every
22、C. all D. some8. A. show B. say C. talk D. speak9. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything10. A. put B. drop C. fall D. set11. A. give B. put C. show D. take12. A. that B. which C. what D. why13. A. send B. bring C. push D. get14. A. someone B. no one C. anyone D. everyone15. A. new B. rig
23、ht C. real D. good（五）Do you know Eskimos (爱斯基摩人)? Let me tell you something about their 1 .The Eskimos live near the North Pole (北极). There are only two 2 there, winter and summer, There are no spring 3 autumn there. The winter nights are 4 . You cant 5 the sun for more than two months, even at noon
24、. The summer days are long. For more than two months, the sun never 6 and there is no night.The Eskimos have 7 clothes. They make their clothes from the skin of animals. From these skins they make coats, caps and 8 .Near the North Pole trees cant grow, for it is too 9 there. The Eskimos 10 make thei
25、r houses from skins, snow or stones (石头). When they 11 in storm and cant 12 home, they make house of snow. They 13 these snow houses when the storm is 14 .Life is 15 for the Eskimos, but they still like to live there.1. A. work B. life C. holiday D. families2. A. weather B. seasons C. months D. year
26、s 3. A. not B. or C. and D. as4. A. short B. warm C. long D. cold 5. A. see B. watch C. look D. look at6. A. rises B. goes up C. drops D. goes down 7. A. beautiful B. metal C. warm D. cool 8. A. goods B. drinks C. medicine D. shoes 9. A. cold B. hot C. dry D. wet 10. A. will B. should C. never D. ha
27、ve to 11. A. go out B. go over C. keep on D. get on 12. A. get back B. got off C. get on D. get in 13. A. make B. leave C. stay D. break 14. A. over B. coming C. going D. hard 15. A. easy B. interesting C. hard D. lucky完型题参考答案：（一）名师点评这篇短文主要讲了Charlie家里有许多藏书，却没有一本是自己买的，所以他从不借书给别人，因为他怕别人都和他一样。本题的不少答案只从
28、缺空所在句子的语意和语法是无法确定的，解题是要联系上下文及一般常识进行推理。答案简析1. B。hot应该指的是夏天的天气情况。2. D。大学生暑假回家度假。3. A。学生暑假应该不忘学习。4. C。solve problems意为“解决问题”。5. D。根据下文可得知。6. A。finish middle school表示“中学毕业”。7. C。look sb. up and down表示“上下打量某人”，这时look用作及物动词。8. B。老同学相见自然是高兴。9. B。同学之间谈论的主要对象一般应该是同学和老师。10. A。根据上下文得知“我”正在寻找一本字典。11. D。这里指征求别人的
29、意见，故用can。12. C。泛指其他人，故用复数。13. A。“我”以为他怕我把书弄丢，所以不借。14. B。根据下文得知他的书都是借的，所以他不愿借给我，怕我也象他一样借书不还。15. D。这些书都不是买的，而是借的。（二）名师点评本文介绍了二十一世纪我们社会将发生的各种各样的变化，包括就业，饮食等一系列的变化。答案解析1. C。以下讲的是二十一世纪发生的一系列的变化，由于变化，生活也就变得与以前不同，故而选C。2. D。这些变化会是哪些变化呢？What在这里充当的是表语。3. B。众所周知，人口增长速度很快。4. A。由上下文可知，这里指人口增多，故选people。5. B。由于生活条件
30、和习惯的改变，人们寿命将会更长，所以longer为正确选项。6. A。电脑将发挥更大的作用，故选比较级more useful。7. C。电脑将走进各家各户。8. D。这一小节都讲的是电脑，故选D。9. A。根据下文得知人们将有更多的时间用来娱乐，证明工作时间减少了，故选fewer hours。10. D。根据下文的for holidays可知这里说的是旅行。11. B。由于条件好了，更多的人都能够去其他国家旅游了，故选other。12. A。根据下句得知，这里讲的是饮食变化。13. C。由于饮食习惯发生变化，人们将更加健康。14. D。和hard并列的词应选择dangerous。15. C。因为很多工作都是由机器人来完成，那么许多人也就面临着失业的危险。（三）名师点评这是一个两小孩智斗小偷的故事，体现了两个小孩的机智勇敢，随机应变。答案简析1. A。home是副词，前面不加介词。2. B。外面天黑。3. B。open的形容词还是open，故选 was open, 表状态，意为“敞开着的。4. C。没看清对方的性别、容貌，常用it来指代之。 5. B。 have gone to 表示“去了，还没回来”，have been to 表示“曾经去
