1、中国石油大学华东远程教育英语复习题docx科技英语综合复习资料Part I Vocabulary and Structure (词汇与结构)1. As parts of the world become B , millions of people will try to migrate to more areasA. hospitable. uninhabitable B. uninhabitable.hospitableC habitable. inhospitable D. inhospitable uninhabiiable2. A(n) _C is someone who is be
2、ing considered for a position, for example someone who is runningin an election or applying for a jobA. astronomer B. scientistC candidate D researcher3. There are scientific satellites in B that measure wave heights, but too few to give reliableworldwide coverageA. mark B. orbitC. store D. line4. T
3、he first-year courses provide short introductions to these areas, while the second-year courses B the areas in greater depthA. classify B. investigateC. clear D examine5. Their marriage was in danger of breaking up last year but it seems quite D now.A. favorable B. criticalC. profitable D. stable6.
4、If individuals are awakened each time as they began a dream phase of sleep, they are likely to becomeimtable even if their total amount of sleep has been B .A. efficient B. sufficientC deficient D. proficient7. Linda didnt like the work because it lacked C ; she was doing the same thing all the time
5、.A. anxiety B. priorityC variety D society& She wanted to ask him all about his private life, but wisely herself.to the phone and call for help.B. comesixteen.13. Up to 22 people were killed and 187 others injured in a suicide bomb attack whichdemonstration in a northern Iraqi city.16. Once attached
6、 to the host Program, the computer viruses then look for other programs tonever considered.9. After he was attacked, he managed to10. 17. Their government always looks at problems from the financial viewpoint, and the socialisA pound18. Ones appearance docs not always with his quality, so dont judge
7、 people by looksA. compare B. coincideC collide D content19 We work best in a peaceful and comfortable so as to increase our productivity and relieveour exhaustio n.A. pace B. atmosphereC. rhyme D hemisphere20. The new of this dictionary has not been in use yet, but its appearance has aroused quite
8、a lotof attentio n.A. vision B versionC variation D. verification21. The news slowly through to everyone in the office; finally everybody felt worried aboutthe uncertainty of the futureA. melted B. frozeC. filtered D. flowed22. We do remember your initial objections, but unfortunately you didnt plac
9、e them .A. in register B. to documentC. in between D on record23. The cost may be lower than we first thought, but it will still be quite substantial.A. in no case B. in any caseC in case of D. in case24. Sometimes you can valuable antiques by chance - for example when you5re clearing out anold buil
10、ding.A. come by B. come inC. come out D. come down25. Obviously you came here intending to the United States and you will need a work visa.A. rest with B. resort toC. render into D. reside in26. You will find how to help your child to develop good habits and how to with the bad ones thatcan cause so
11、 much embarrassment and distress.A. dealB. agreeC. calculateD.endeavor27. Weve worked out a method by which our production can be raised on a largeA. quantityB. scaleC. qualityD proportion2& It is a universalthat man is different from all the other animals because man can communicatewith each other
12、by means of language.A. admissionB. permissionC acknowledgmentD advancement29. Due to the limited seatingof the hall, merely about 700 journalists were present for the pressconference.A. capacityB capabilityC. possibilityD. probability30. When he applied for ain the office of the local newspaper he
13、was told to see the manager.A. positionB. locationC professionD. career31. The islands population initially numbered 180, but there was a gradualuntil only 40people were left.A. declinationB. inclineC inclinationD decline32. For such a tiny woman she had a(n) courage to fight against two thieves.A.
14、incredibleB resistantC. stapleD. massive33. One cause of the current food crisis isand food prices are high in part because of the dryweather in these places.A. floodB.coughC. roughD. drought34. Coal can beinto gas with the help of the modem technology.35. Many Internet users arc worried about their
15、 privacy being and their secrets being revealed byonline hackersA. invaded B. intakenC invented D investigated36. The new edition of this book focuses speciflcally on the complexities of grammatical choicesthat students need to master.A. altered B. convertedC modified D revised37. The poor condition
16、 of this apartment block is a danger to all its A. habitats B. inhabitantsC. habits D. inherits3& Enough lava had from the volcano to bury the entire villageA. disrupted B. splashedC. erupted D. spilt39. You are legally to take faulty goods back to the store where you bought them.A. devoted B. entit
17、ledC accessed D contributed40. Time and time again, women seem to on promotion and career opportunities.A. fall out B. lose outC. wipe out D. put out41. in the office had a mistake, and the firm regretted causing the customer inconvenienceA. Someone B. Anyone C No one D. Everyone42. Rod is determine
18、d to get a seat for the concert it means standing in a queue all night.A. as if B. provided C. even if D. whatever43. Although Mary is satisfied with her success, she wonders will happen to her private life.A. how B. who C. what D. that44. If the whole program beforehand, a great deal of time and mo
19、ney would have been lost.A. was not plannedC. would not be plannedB. were not plannedD. had not been planned45. More and more families have moved elsewhere because they cannot the noise from theneighboring airport.A. come up with B. put up with C. catch up with D keep up with46. Her sun-tanned face
20、suggested that she in excellent health.A. be B. is C. was D. were47. Ever since the Smiths moved to the suburbs a year ago, they better healthA. could have enjoyed B had enjoyedC. have been enjoying D. are enjoying48. This magazine is very with young people, who like its content and style.A. familia
21、r B. popular C. similar D Particular49. twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog.A. Being bitten B. Bitten C Having been bitten D. To be bitten50. The morning paper a story about demonstrations in New York and Washington D.C.A. carried B. extended C brought D. Took
22、Part II Identification （判断正误）1. No sooner had they entered the room when the telephone rang2. As a graduate from high school, Tom is faced with three choices: attending college, finding a job or joining the army.3 It was his nervousness in the interview which probably caused him to lose the job4.1 i
23、nvited Joe and Linda as well as Tom to dinner, but none of them came.5. You can arrive in Beijing earlier for the meeting though you dont mind taking the night train.6. Why not stay at home now that the road is so slippery after the heavy snow?7. But for the help of my English teacher, I would not h
24、ave won the first prize in the English Writing Competitio n.8 .Those brave army soldiers would rather die with their heads high than lived with their knees bent.9. It is no good try to remember grammatical rules.You need to practice what you have learned10. The Great Wall is such a well-known touris
25、t attraction that millions of people pour in every yea匚11. Equipped with modem facilities, toda/s hospitals are quite different from that of the past.12. We solved the problem by using a computer rather than doing it all by hand.13. Over the past 20 years , the internet has helped change our world i
26、n cither way or anotherfor the better.14. How and why this language has survived for more than a thousand years, while spoken by very few， was hard to explain.15. Nearly half of Americans aged 25 take part in some form of continued education.Part III Word-filling （单词填空）1. Georgia said it would take
27、a （咄咄逼人的）diplomatic steps to respond to the Russian action inorder to defend its rights.2. In most western countries, upon reaching an a （适当勺）age, children are encouraged, but not forced,to leave the nesf3. Among all the voting people, the great majority agreed to a （废除）this kind of cruel punishment
28、 asit is against morality.4. But party spokesman, and then the new government, said that for children aged under 11 support wouldc （终 11：） at the end of primary education, while for those already in secondary education, assistancewould continue until the end of schooling.5. The current trade d （下字）i
29、ndicates a serious imbalance between our import and export trade6. Have you considered being s（赞助）during your time at university? You should, because many students have found it a great help not only during their time as an undergraduate but also in securing employment after graduating.7. The increa
30、sing （employ） caused social unrest, therefore the government must take prompt andeffective measures to resolve it8. It took the authorities a long time to make （identify） of the accident victims.9.1 want our youngsters to follow their own skills and （ambitious）, and not to be confined by artificialb
31、arriers and outdated social conventions11. Supplies may （fluctuation） according to seasonal availability but youll always find a wide selection.12. The （extract） of mineral resources from the ground has left huge scars on lhe landscape14. Many experts gave opinions at the meeting, but u （故终地）the decision lay with the president beforeit was released to the public15. He condemned the w （良费）of having everyone driving around in private cars instead of using
