1、山东师范大学附中届高一下学期考试英语试题及答案山东师范大学附中2020届高一下学期5月考试英语试卷第二部分 单项选择（共20 小题；每小题1 分，满分20 分）1. , every road leads to Rome, and I do believe hard work pays off.A. In all B. All in allC. First of all D. After all2. Next, she tied several chopsticks together, a family. She showed the girls it was hard to break the
2、 tied chopsticks.A. representing B. representedC. representative D. representation3. Has the cost of the hotel the expense?A. figured in B. figured outC. figure on D. figure up4. With the outbreak , schools began to open one after another.B. weaken B. weakeningC. weakened D. to weaken5. Data show th
3、at kids and teens who do read frequently, compared to infrequent readers, have more books in the home, and parents will set time for them to read.A. out B. off C. about D. aside6. Whatever change is happening today is the result of great technologicalprogress, which will be like trying to turn the c
4、lock back.A. going against B. going beyondC. going off D. going through7. He gave himself a new name to hide his identity when he wen to the secret task.A. carry on B. carry outC. carry through D. carry away8. It was that I asked myself that significant question.A. at this moment B. at any momentC.
5、at that moment D. in a moment9. The girl beautifully to my small crisis, but she actually wasnt the only one.A. responded B. respected C. recognized D. rejected10. There is a good social life in the village, and I wish I a second chance to become more involved.A. had B. will haveC. would have D. hav
6、e had11. To everyones surprise, the dreamy house designed by Kevins dead father has been under .A. construct B. constructiveC. construction D. constructing12. The criminal murdering the judge, unfortunately, an unexpected accident made him lose his consciousness.A. might have admitted B. could have
7、admittedC. should have admitted D. must have admitted13. luggage has to be abandoned to save the people on the ship.A. A good many B. A large number ofC. A great deal of D. A great many of14. Doctors and nurses bear the responsibility for the infected patients.A. tending B. claiming C. settling D. i
8、ntending15. from the HR department, old Ben makes an attempt to work as an trainee in a fashion shopping website.A. Retired B. Retiring C. Having retired D. To retire16. It is fortunate that the man has escaped in the heavily rain.A. to catch B. to be caughtC. catching D. being caught17. The intervi
9、ewees hands , the interviewer observed that the young graduate was extremely tense.A. folded B. to fold C. fold D. folding18. Though by her classmates, the little girl didnt burst into tears and be in despair.A. leaving out B. left outC. being left out D. leave out19. The publisher resigned and left
10、 the press, never again.A. to be met B. to meetC. be met D. being met20. They launched an online activity their lost colleague.A. in charge of B. in term ofC. in place of D. in memory of 第三部分阅读理解（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项。AI sat down, with food in my lap,
11、waiting to watch a movie. It sounds like a typical Friday night at home, but this time it was not. I was sitting down in a theatre of over 300 Filipinos speaking their native tongues. We were watching a film named Ulam: Main Dish. Its directed by a Filipino-American director, and its about Filipino
12、/ Filipino-American food.Right before the film began, I was caught in this realization: this is a film created by my people, for my people and about my people, and shared with an audience much larger than just us. This was the first time I had ever experienced a film of this nature. I could understa
13、nd its stories and culture. The theatre went dark and before the film rolled, my eyes were already overflowed (洋溢)with pride.I was watching this film at the Reel Asian Film Festival. At this years festival, Ijoined the Reel Asian team as their Social Media Assistant. This meant that during the festi
14、val I could actually get to speak to the filmmakers, actors, producers, etc. Particularly, I had the chance to speak to filmmakers about why a festival like this is important to them.Through talking with them, I learned that there is something really unique about the Reel Asian Film Festival. It bri
15、ngs good Asian cinema ahome in what is known as an incredibly diverse city, allowing these stories to be told to a diverse audience of diverse views.For anyone looking to find themselves in a film, learn more about other cultures, and enjoy a good movie, I truly believe that Reel Asian is the place
16、to be. As an annual event, its so well planned and organized, and so much expectation is being built.21. How did the author probably feel while watching the movie?A. She found the faces in the film strange.B. She realized making a film was really hard.C. She became very proud of being an American.D.
17、 She could relate to the cultural information of the movie.22. What did the authors position at the festival allow her to do?A. Ask directors for a role.B. Sell her works to producers.C. Communicate with those making films.D. Form a filming team of her own.23. According to the author, what is a func
18、tion of the festival mentioned?A. Introducing Asian films to more people.B. Introducing other cultures to Asian producers.C. Helping Asian people know more about foreign movies.D. Helping Asian restaurants develop new markets.BEvery year, over 7.72 trillion kilograms of plastic is washed into the oc
19、eans. There are five huge areas in the worlds oceans that are a “soup” of floating (漂浮的) rubbish. One of these areas, the Great Pacific Garbage Patch (GPGP), is three times as large as France.Over a year ago, a group called Ocean Cleanup began using a huge floating screen to try to clean up plastic
20、pollution in the ocean. After several failures, the group is now collecting plastic in the Great Pacific Garbage Patch. But the plastic is spreading out over a large area, so its impossible to collect it piece by piece. So, the Ocean Cleanup had a plan. They got a long floating U-shaped tube with a
21、screen hanging below it. As the tube and screen are pushed by the water and the winds, the U is meant to collect plastic rubbish, making it easy for a ship to collect and remove the plastic. The system uses the power of the wind and ocean, so it doesnt need fuel.The group began testing the first ver
22、sion ( 版 本 ), called “System 001”, last September. But it soon became clear that the screen was just movingwith the plastic, not collecting it. Sometimes plastic would wash over the top of the tube. Even worse, System 001 got broken by surging seas and had to be towed to Hawaii for repairs.But Mr. S
23、lat, who got the idea for the Ocean Cleanup system, sees the project as an experiment, which means a failure is a chance to learn. Theteam collected and studied lots of information about what worked well and what didnt. Then they changed the design. In June, an improved version, called “System001/B”
24、 was towed back to the GPGP.The new version has a parachute ( 降落伞) attached to it. This makes the system move slightly slower than the plastic, allowing the plastic to be collected inside, as planned. But this success is still just the beginning of the work of the Ocean Cleanup. They want a better a
25、nd larger system.24. What does the author want to show in Paragraph 1?A. Humans should try to prevent plastic waste.B. The GPGP is facing different kinds of pollution.C. Plastic pollution in the oceans has become a serious problem.D. A series of problems has been caused by plastic pollution.25. What
26、 was the groups plan?A. To make use of the water and the winds.B. To create a ship to collect waste in the oceans.C. To collect the floating plastic waste piece by piece.D. To gather up the floating plastic waste in the oceans.26. What can we know about the “System001”?A. It was a failure.B. It was
27、a great success.C. It worked with a parachute.D. It needed to be fueled regularly.27. What does the underlined word mean in Paragraph 3?A. vast B. rough C. calm D. peacefulCWhen you set a foot outside of your door to drop trash, go to a social event or go for a walk, thoughts like “I hope I dont see
28、 anyone I know” or “please don t talk to me” may run through your mind. I ve also said such things to myself. Sometimes the last thing you want to do is talk with someone, especially someone new.Why do we go out of our ways to avoid people? Do we think meeting new people is a waste of time? Or are w
29、e just lazy, thinking that meetingsomeone new really is a trouble?Communication is the key to life. We have been told that many times. Take the past generations, like our parents, for example. They seem to take full advantage of that whole “communication” idea because they grew up talking face to fa
30、ce while Generation-Y grew up staring at screens. We spend hours of our days sitting on Facebook. We send messages to our friends and think about all of the things we want to say to certain people that we dont have the courage to actually do in reality.Nowadays, we are so caught up in our little cir
31、cle of friends our comfort zone. We love it that they laugh at our jokes, understand our feelings and can read our minds. Most importantly, they know when we want to be alone. They just get us.Holding a conversation with someone new means agreeing with things that you dont actually believe and being
32、 someone you think they want you to be it is, as I said before, a trouble. It takes up so much energy, and at some point or another, it is too tiring.But meeting new people is important. Life is too short, so meet all the people you can meet, make the effort to go out and laugh. Remember,Every “hello” leads to a smile and a smile is worth a lot.28. What do we learn about the author?A. He likes to be
