1、陕西省榆林市榆林一中届高三仿真模拟考试英语试题 Word版含答案考生注意：1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分组成。选择题包括第一部分和第二部分，非选择题为第三部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟，考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。2答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上。3选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂,如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案的标号；非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性（签字）笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。4请按照题号在各题的答题区
2、域(黑色线框)内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效。5保持卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。第一部分：英语知识应用（共四节）满分55分。第1节 语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 从每小题的A.B.C.D 四个选项中，找出所给单词的正确读音。1.ThoroughAnorthern BThrill Cthough DwithouteAcollege Bcollect C. comfort Dcloth 3.realize A theatre B weather C break D breath4.postageA. challenge B. photograph C. greedy D. good
3、s5admiredAblockedBbalanced C. poured D.existed第2节 情景对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Oh，Christina，is that you？How have you been？Ive been okay. Ive just been busy with school. We really should get together and have a chat.1Id love to，but Im leaving for Miami at 8 tonight b
4、ecause my brother is getting married on Saturday morning.2 I hope that you have a nice time there.Well，what are you doing now？Maybe we can go to the coffee shop and chat for a while.I really wish I could，3Tennis courts？4Im taking tennis lesson. My roommate is on a tennis team and shes gotten me inte
5、rested in the sports.5A little，but I havent played for years. When I come back from my trip，Ill join you in taking lessons.OK. Just give me a call when you get back.Ill.A. I didnt know you could play tennis.B. but Im on my way to the tennis courts.C. Give him my best wishes！D. Do you know how to pla
6、y？E. Have a good time！F. How about joining me for dinner tonight？G. Do you play well？第三节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题的A.B.C.D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。11. Child as he is , he is taller of the two persons. A, a b B /, a C A , the D /,the12.I see you got a “D” in biology. _ ?Well. I found that subject
7、hard. I think I will drop it for history.AHow about that BWhat for CHow come DWhats your next plan13.The poor man , _，ran out of the dark cave. A. tiring and frightened B. tired and frightened C. tired and frightening D. tiring and frightening14.Dont be discouraged. _ things as they are and you will
8、 enjoy every day of your life.A. Taking B. To take C. Take D. Taken15. _ in a friendly way, their quarrel came to an end. A. Being settled B. Settled C. Settling D. Having settled 16. A driver should _ the road when . A. concentrate on; drive B. concentrate in; driving C. concentrate to; drove D. co
9、ncentrate on; driving 17. Tom kept quiet about the accident _ lose his job. A. so not as to B. so as not to C. so as to not D. not so as to18. Not until the early years of the 19th century _ what heat was. A. man did know B. did man knew C. didnt man know D. did man know19.Everyone knows that _ is d
10、angerous to play with fire, but _ is difficult is to prevent children from playing with fire. Ait, it Bwhat, what Cit, what Dwhat, it 20._ you happen to see Mary, would you please ask her to come here? AWould BCould CShould DMight21.If _ without following the doctors instructions, the medicine may h
11、ave serious side effects. ATaken Bto be taken CTaking Dbeing taken22.The silence in the dark building was scaring. No sound and voice_ heard at that moment. AWere BWas CIs Dare23. _ his scientific work, he has no time to care for his family affairs, _, of course, his wife always complains about. Ade
12、voted to; which BDevoting to; whichCBeing devoted to; that D. Devoting to; that24.It is a long time _ they separated, but it wont be long _ they meet again. Asince, before Bafter, when Csince, when Dafter, before25.The human body consists of organs, each _a definite job to do. AHave Bto have CHas Dh
13、aving 第四节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A long time ago, there was an emperor(皇帝). One day he told his horseman that if he could ride on his horse and 26 as much land area as he liked, he would give him the area of land he had covered. 27 enough, the horseman quic
14、kly jumped onto his horse and 28 as fast as possible to cover as much land area as he could. He 29 riding and riding, whipping the horse to go as fast as possible. Even when he was 30 or tired, he did not stop 31 he wanted to cover as much area as possible. When he at last covered a large amount of
15、land, he was exhausted and was 32 . Then he asked himself, “Why did I33 myself so hard to cover so much land area? Now I am dying and I only 34 a very small area to 35 myself.” The above story is 36 to the journey of our 37 . We push ourselves very hard every day to make more 38 , to gain power or r
16、ecognition. We neglect(疏忽，忘记) our 39 , time with our family and to appreciate(欣赏) the surrounding 40 and the things we love to do. One day 41 we look back, we will 42 that we dont really need that much, 43 then we cannot turn back time for what we have 44 . Life is not about making money. Life is de
17、finitely(肯定地) not about work! Work is only 45 to keep us living so as to enjoy the beauty and pleasures of life.26. A. use B. cover C. work D. get27. A. Good B. Strange C. Sure D. Interesting28. A. rode B. ran C. expanded D. struggled29. A. kept on B. asked for C. gave up D. succeeded in30. A. sad B
18、. excited C. confused D. hungry31. A. but B. so C. because D. if32. A. sleeping B. arguing C. dying D. smiling33. A. push B. make C. destroy D. prove34. A. need B. have C. find D. show35. A. live B. bury C. support D. sleep36. A. useful B. certain C. similar D. special37. A. future B. past C. histor
19、y D. life38. A. friends B. progress C. discoveries D. money39. A. health B. career C. honor D. freedom40. A. things B. condition C. people D. beauty 41. A. before B. when C. unless D. since42. A. realize B. regret C. apologize D. explain43. A. or B. until C. however D. but44. A. saved B. missed C. r
20、educed D. won45. A. possible B. probable C. necessary D. suitable第二部分：阅读理解（共两节；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AMany animals recognize their food because they see it. So do humans. When you see an apple or a piece of chocolate you know that these are things you can eat. You can also use
21、 other senses when you choose your food. You may like it because it smells good or because it tastes good. You may dislike some types of food because they do not look, smell or taste very nice. Different animals use different senses to find and choose their food. A few animals depend on only one of
22、their senses, while most animals use more than one sense.Although there are many different types of food, some animals spend their lives eating only one type. The giant panda（大熊猫）eats only one particular type of bamboo（竹子）. Other animals eat only one type of food even when given the choice. A kind o
23、f white butterfly（蝴蝶）will stay on the leaves of a cabbage, even though there are plenty of other vegetables in the garden. However, most animals have a more varied diet（多样化饮食）. The bear eats fruits and fish. The fox eats small animals, birds and fruits. The diet of these animals will be different de
24、pending on the season. 46. We can infer from the text that humans and animals _. A. depend on one sense in choosing food B. are not satisfied with their food C. choose food in similar ways D. eat entirely different food47. Which of the following eats only one type of food?A. The white butterfly. B.
25、The small bird.C. The bear. D. The fox. 48. Certain animals change their choice of food when _.A. the season changes B. the food color changesC. they move to different places D. they are attracted by different smells49. We can learn from the last paragraph that _. A. food is chosen for a good reason
26、 B. French and British food is goodC. some people have few choices of food D. some people care little about healthy diet BWhat will people die of 100 years from now? If you think that is a simple question, you have not been paying attention to the revolution that is taking place in bio-technology(生物
27、技术). With the help of new medicine, the human body will last a very long time. Death will come mainly from accidents, murder and war. Todays leading killers, such as heart diseases, cancer, and aging itself, will become distant memory. In discussion of technological changes, the Internet gets most o
28、f the attention these days. But the change in medicine can be the real technological event of our times. How long can humans live? Human brains were known to decide the final death. Cells(细胞) are the basic units of all living things, and until recently, scientists were sure that the life of cells co
29、uld not go much beyond 120 years because the basic materials of cells, such as those of brain cells, would not last forever. But the upper limits will be broken by new medicine. Sometime between 2050 and 2100, medicine will have advanced to the point at which every 10 years or so, people will be abl
30、e to take medicine to repair their organs(器官). The medicine, made up of the basic building materials of life, will build new brain cells, heart cells, and so on-in much the same way our bodies make new skin cells to take the place of old ones. It is exciting to imagine that the advance in technology
31、 may be changing the most basic conditional human existence, but many technical problems still must be cleared up on the way to this wonderful future.50. According to the passage, human death is now mainly caused by _.A. diseases and aging B. accidents and warC. accidents and aging D. heart diseases and war51. In the authors opinion, todays most important advance in technology lies in _.A. med
