1、钻井分类词汇表适用于钻井录井定向井固井测井等一、 天车 crow n block1天车 crown block 、crown pulley2天车台 crowns net 、crown platform3天车滑轮 crown sheaves 、crown pulley4天车滑轮组 cluster sheaves5天车梁 crown block beam6防碰天车 crown block protector 、crownblock saver7天车安全台 crownblock plateform二、 游动滑车-大钩 traveling block-hook1游动滑车 traveling block
2、、traveling sheave2大钩hook3大钩载荷hook load4大钩额定载荷hook load rati ng5大钩提升速度hook speed6大钩悬重hook weight7小钩子 hook let8钩 上 hook up 、hook on9大钩悬挂高度hook height10卸 钩 hook off三、 转盘与水龙头 table and swivel1转盘 r otary table 、turntable 、rotary2转速 rotary speed 、 rotational velocity 、 revolution rate3转盘台 rotating turret4
3、转盘扭矩表 rotary torque indicator5转速比 ratio of revolution6转速表 revolution counter 、tachometer7转动方向 r otati on directi on8转矩常数 t orque constant9转盘大方瓦master bushing10转盘排挡 rotary speeds11转盘卡瓦 rotary slips12转盘大梁 rotary support frame13转盘变速器 rotary transmission14转盘链条护罩r otary drive guard15转盘转速指示器 rotary speed
4、indicator16转盘底座rotary base17转盘传动链条r otary chain18方补心 rotary drive bushing19转 矩 rotary mome nt20转 动 rotary moti on21水龙头swivel22水龙头吊环swivel bail23水龙头外壳swivel body24水龙头吊环防碰器swivel bumper25鹅颈管 swivel goose neck26冲管 wash pipe27水龙头接头 swivel joint (sub)28水龙头中心管swivel stem29冲管旋转接头 wash pipe swivel四、 钻机 Draw
5、works1乍占机 drilling rig 、 drawworks、 drilling machine2司钻操作台 drillers console 、driller control cabinet3杀V把 brake lever 、brake crank、brake handle、brake bar4杀U 带 brake strap5刹车凡尔brake valve6杀U车鼓 brake rim 、brake drum7刹车片 brake block8刹车液 brake fluid9刹车油 brake axle10刹车功率brake power11刹车气缸 brake cylinder12刹
6、车踏板brake pedal13刹车总成 brake assembly14刹带钢圈brake band15刹带平衡器 brake equalizer16水刹车 hydraulic brake17猫头 cat head18猫头绳 cat (head) line19猫头绳小钩cat hook20猫头绳滑车cat line sheave21猫头轴 cat shaft22绞车 drawworks23绞车功率 drawworks horsepower24绞车上的进尺传感器 drawworks sen sor五、 传动箱(变速箱)Transmission gear box1传动箱gear box、gear
7、 case2换档gear change3换低档gear dow n4齿轮传动gear drive5齿轮润滑油gear grease6齿轮增速器gear increaser7齿轮输入轴gear in put shaft8齿轮传动马达 gear motor9齿轮油 gear oil10齿轮输出轴 gear output shaft11齿轮泵 gear pump12齿 条 gear rack13传动比 gear ratio14齿轮减速器 gear reduction unit15齿轮轴 gear shaft16换档 gear shifti ng17齿轮牙齿gear teeth18增速 gear up
8、19大齿轮 gear wheel力口速器 accelerator 柴油机Engines 柴油机 diesel engine 柴 油diesel engine fuel 、diesel oil 柴油塞 diesel-oil plug 柴油耗量 diesel consumption 柴油指数diesel index 柴油机爆震diesel knock 柴油添加剂 diesel fuel additives 、diesel-dope柴油发电机组diesel electric set 弓丨 擎engine 柴油机底座engine bed 柴油机本体engine body 柴油机泵组 engine an
9、d pump assembly 柴油机功率engine capacity 柴油机气缸engine cylinder 柴油机驱动engine drive 柴油机防冻液 engine-antifreeze 柴油机故障engine failure 发动机燃料engine fuel 柴 油 机房 engine house、engine shed 柴油机活塞engine piston 柴油机引擎engine primer 柴油机皮带轮engine pulley 粗 柴 油 engine solar oil 柴油机减速器 engine speed reducer 柴油机支架engine support 柴
10、油机并车engine compound 调速器 speed regulator 、governor 调温器 thermosistor 调压阀 pressure-regulating valve 调节滑阀 regulating slide valve 调节螺母adjusting nut 调节螺栓 adjusting bolt 调节螺丝 adjusting screw、regulating screw调节液 regulating solution 调节系统 adjusting factor 调平系统 l eveling system 调平液缸 I eveling cylinder 调速杆 gove
11、rnor lever 调节范围 adjusting range 调温冷却器trim cooler 风扇 blowing fan 、fan 风扇皮带fan belt固定螺丝 hold-down screw、retaining screw 固定管板式换热器 fixed tube-sheet exchanger 气 门 valve气 室 chamber47气缸垫head gasket48气缸盖cyli nder head49气缸套cyli nder liner50气缸体cyli nder block51汽化器carburetor52咼压泵high-pressure pump53高级汽油high-qu
12、ality gasoli ne54高速柴油机 high-speed engine55高速机械油 high-speed machine oil56空气滤子air filter57柴油滤子diesel oil filter58机油滤子l ubricating oil filter59油杯lubricating cup、 oil bowl、 oil cup60黄油枪lubricating gun61黄油嘴lubricating nipple62加油孔lubrication hole63加油器lubricator64油泵oil pump65油尺dipstick66油封oil blanket 、oil
13、seal67油壶oilcan 、oiler 、oilpot68油环oil ring 、 scraper ring 、 oil rim69油底壳oil pan70油马达oil motor71排气阀air bleeding valve、exhaust valve72排气管blast pipe 、exhaust pipe73排气孔air vent hole74排气冲程exhaust stroke75排气旋塞blow cock七、泥浆泵 Mud pump1泥浆泵mud(slush) pump2泥浆泵液力端 mud end of the pump3泥浆泵mud hog (口语)4泥浆软管mud hose
14、5泵房mud house、pump room6泥浆管线mud line7泥浆泵软管 mud pump hose8泥浆泵配浆装置 mud pump mixer9泥浆泵压力波动 mud pump pulse10泥浆泵振动压力 mud pump shock pressure11泥浆泵拖车 mud pump trailer12泥浆泵凡尔 mud pump valve13泥浆泵安全凡尔mud relief valve14泥浆泵上水管 mud suction hose15泥浆泵拉杆 mud pump rod16泥浆泵动力端 mud pump power end17泥浆泵排出端 discharge end
15、of pump20 六、 1234567891011121314151617181920212223242526272829303132333435363738394041424344454618泥浆泵吸入端 suction end of pump19泥浆泵排水软管 mud discharge hose21泥浆滤液mud filtrate20泥浆泵拉杆盘根packing ring22泥浆流 mud flow21泥浆泵拉杆盘根盒packi ng box23泥浆枪 mud gun22凡尔座valve seat24泥浆 mud laden fluid (口语)23凡尔体valve body25泥浆净
16、化槽mud launder24缸 套pump cylinder 、pump liner26泥浆管线mud line25活 塞pist on27结泥饼 mud lining26密圭寸圈 rubber seal 、sealing ring28泥浆录井图mud log27缸 盖cylinder cover(head 、lid)29泥浆录井mud logging28空气包 air chamber30泥浆漏失mud loss29空气包气囊air balloon31井漏探测器 mud-loss instrument30泵 体 pump body32造浆岩层 mud making formation31泵
17、箱 pump box33泥浆搅拌器mud mixer32泵外壳pump case34泥圭寸 mud off33泵的单流凡尔 pump check valve35泥浆池 mud pit34泵排量 pump discharge、pump displacement36泥浆站 mud pla nt35泵效率 pump efficiency37泥浆压力计 mud pressure indicator36泵基础 pump foundation38泥浆设计mud program37泵 头 pump head39泥浆回收 mud reclamation38泵吸入高度 pump lift 、pump sucti
18、on head40泥浆记录mud record39泵负载pump load41泥饼圈 mud ring40泵排出管线pump main42泥浆试样mud sample41泵抽空pump off43泥浆比重计mud scale42泵过滤器pump strainer44泥浆筛 mud scree n43泵冲程 pump stroke45泥浆分离器mud separator44上水凡尔suction valve46泥浆沉淀池mud setting sump45凡尔座取出器 valve seat puller47振动筛 mud shaker八、钻井液 Drilli ng fluid48捞砂筒 mud
19、socket1泥浆 mud、drilling fluid49泥浆稳定性mud stability2泥浆挡板mud baffle50泥浆流 mud stream3泥浆比重称mud balanee51泥浆罐 mud tank4泥浆储存箱mud bin52泥浆增稠剂mud thickeners5泥浆结构mud body53泥浆减稠剂mud thinner6泥饼桥 mud bridges54泥浆比重mud weight7泥 饼 mud cake55泥浆比重天平 mud weight balanee8泥饼校正 mud cake correct ion56泥浆比重指示计 mud weight indica
20、tor9泥饼效应 mud cake effect57泥浆粘度mud viscosity10泥饼电阻率 mud cake resistivity58水基泥浆 water-base mud59水基混油泥浆 water-base oil emulsion mud11每分钟泥浆流量加仑数 mud circulation gallons per minute12泥浆柱 mud column60油包水乳化液 water-in-oil emulsion13泥浆处理剂mud conditioner61失水量 water loss14泥浆电导率mud conductivity62淡水泥浆water mud15泥
21、浆性能控制mud control63初切力 gel initial16泥浆杯 mud cup64静切力gel of mud17泥浆密度mud density65PH值 PH-value18除砂器 mud desa nder66PH值记录仪 PH-recorder19泥浆槽 mud ditch、mud flume67PH值测定计PH-meter20泥浆防漏纤维屑mud fiber68含盐量 salt content69含盐的 salt bearing70含水的 water bearing71含砂量 sand content72盐水泥浆salt mud73盐水salt water 、salty w
22、ater74盐水基泥浆 salt water base mud75含盐泥浆salty mud76盐析 salt in g-out九、循环与固控系统 circulat ing andsolids con trol system1泥浆泵 mud pump2组装闸门 manifold valve3高压管线 high pressure line4立管闸门 stand pipe valve5立 管 sta nd pipe6立管鹅颈管 sta nd pipe goose neck7水龙头鹅颈管goose neck of swivel8水龙头swivel9方钻杆keilly10钻杆 drill pipe11
23、钻铤 drill collar12钻头 drill bit13环空 ann ular14井 口 well head15架空槽 flow line16泥浆-气体分离器 gas buster 、poor boy17振动筛 shale shaker18除砂器 desander19除泥器 desilter20除气器 degasser21清洁器 mud cleaner22离心机 centrifuge23搅拌器 agitator24砂泵 sand pump25旋流漏斗嘴子pea nut十、消防 Fire protect ion1火警 f ire alarm2火灾报警系统f ire alarm system
24、3耐火砖 fire brick4耐火土 fire clay5防 火 fire con trol6消防设备 fire control unit7灭火器 fire annihilator 、fire apparatus8防火堤fire bank9消防艇 fire boat10瓦斯检查员fireboss11防火地带fire break12消防队fire brigade13消防桶fire bucket14纵火犯firebug15防火墙fire bulkhead16耐火水泥f ire ceme nt17火灾保险公司 f ire in sura nee compa ny18消防器材f ire contro
25、l equipment19沼气fire damp20引爆炸药f ired charge21消防局fire departme nt22火灾探测器fire detector23油罐区的防火堤fire dike24防火门fire door25消防演习f ire drill26消防车fire engine27消防衣fire-e ntry suit28安全门fire escape29太平门fire exit30灭火器fire ext in guisher31灭火剂fire ext in gguish ing age nt32消防泵fire extinguishing pump33火灾事故f ire fa
26、ilure34消防员fire fighter 、 fire man35消防水枪f ire-fighting lance36消防队fire-fighti ng crew37消防梯fire-fighting rack38灭火泡沫f ire foam39泡沫灭火器 fire foam producing machine40防火闸fire gate41易燃物fire goods42消防帽盔f ire hat43火灾危险性fire bazaar44消防水龙带fire hose45消防软管架fire hose rack46消防站fire house47消防栓fire hydra nt48火灾保险fire
27、in sura nee49引火物fire lighter50消防面具f ire mask51防火监控器fire monitor52消防桶fire pail53防火隔墙 f ire partition54火灾巡警 f ire patrolman55耐火性能 f ire performanee56用火许可证fire permit57消火塞fire plug58着火点fire point59火力firepower60防火的fire preve nti ng14水泥窜槽 cement channeling61防火fire prevention 、 fire protection15水泥熟料 cemen
28、t clinker62防火法规f ire preve nti on code16水泥浆液柱cement column63耐火的fireproof17水泥混凝土 cement concrete64耐火涂料f ire-proof dope18水泥浆稠度 cement consistency65耐火席子f ire-proof mat19水泥侵 ceme nt con tam in ati on66防爆电机f ire-proof motor20水泥侯凝时间 cement curing time67防火油箱f ire-proof petrol tank21泥浆水泥侵cement cut68防火设备f ire protecti on equipme nt22水泥浆脱水 cement dehydration69防火衣fire-protect ion suit23水泥顶替 cement displacement70灭火泵fire pump24井底倒浆筒cement dump71放火者
