1、江苏专用高考英语增分冲刺卷六（江苏专用）2020高考英语增分冲刺卷（六）第一部分听力(略)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21.It might be early to talk about potential colors for next summer when we have just entered autumn，but the fashion world cant wait that long.A.trendy B.worthyC.hearty D.t
2、ouchy答案A解析考查形容词辨析。trendy流行的；worthy有价值的，值得的；hearty衷心的；touchy易怒的，难以取悦的。句意为：当我们刚刚进入秋天的时候，谈论明年夏天可能的流行颜色也许太早了，但时尚界等不了那么长时间。根据句意可知A项正确。22.The news said that the death toll in the tsunami in Indonesia had climbed over 400，with a lot more reported .A.to miss B.to have been missingC.having missed D.missing答案
3、B解析考查非谓语动词。句意为：新闻报道称，印尼海啸造成的死亡人数已攀升至400多人，据报道还有更多人失踪。分析句子可知，此处为with的复合结构，be reported to do sth. 被报道做某事。本句中“be missing”发生在“report”之前，所以用动词不定式的完成时。故B选项正确。23.The modern age of science and technology has witnessed an increased combination of the world，which requires us to the intention of international
4、co-operation into action.A.translate B.innovateC.involve D.classify答案A解析考查动词。句意为：当今科学技术时代见证了世界一体化程度不断提高，这要求我们把国际合作的意图转化为行动。translate翻译，转化；innovate创新；involve牵涉；classify分类。结合句意可知答案为A。24.Effective weight management requires a long-term in order to lose weight for good.A.establishment B.commitmentC.tour
5、nament D.assessment答案B解析考查名词辨析。establishment建立，成立；commitment投入，承诺，保证，献身；tournament锦标赛；assessment评估。句意为：为了永久减肥，有效的体重管理需要长期的投入。根据句意可知B项正确。25.Im to hear that Bob has asked Mary to marry him.Ive always thought they were made for each other.A.green with envy B.white as a sheetC.black and blue D.tickled p
6、ink答案D解析考查习语。句意为：听说鲍勃向玛丽求婚，我高兴极了。我一直认为他们是为彼此而生的。green with envy非常嫉妒；white as a sheet苍白如纸；black and blue遍体鳞伤；tickled pink非常高兴。由句意知选D。26.According to the new regulation，every employee shall be paid their work so that productivity can be increased.A.in regard to B.in reference toC.in proportion to D.in
7、 contrast to答案C解析考查介词短语辨析。句意为：根据新规定，每名员工的工资都应与他们的工作成比例，这样才能提高生产率。in regard to就而言；in reference to 关 于；in proportion to与成比例；in contrast to 和对照。故C选项正确。27.Using AI, many companies are now conducting experiments that possible just a few years ago.A.would have been B.might have beenC.shouldnt have been D.
8、couldnt have been答案D解析考查情态动词表推测。句意为：很多公司现在使用人工智能进行试验，这在几年前是不可能的。根据“a few years ago”可知，此处表示“过去不可能”，应该用couldnt have done，故D项正确。28.The “new” Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe wants the USA to promise Japan declares war against China，the USA will give military aid， promises to be impossible.A.if；which
9、B.whether；itC.if；that D.when；it答案A解析考查条件状语从句和非限制性定语从句的引导词。动词promise后接从句作宾语，if引导条件状语从句；第二空前有逗号，是非限制性定语从句，指代前面的句子，故用which。29.The discount houses were first established in that period of time peoples purchasing power was low.A.what B.whereC.which D.when答案D解析本题中，先行词为表示时间的that period of time，且在定语从句中作状语，故
10、用关系副词when引导。30.Have you heard of the Chinese Zodiac Art Exhibition being held in the Palace Museum now?Sure.Han Meilin，a veteran artist no less than 600 new artworks in it.A.is presenting B.has presentedC.will present D.has been presenting答案A解析考查时态。句意为：你听说过现在在故宫博物院举办的十二生肖画展吗？当然。资深艺术家韩美林正在那儿展出不少于600件
11、的新作品。此处表示正在进行的动作，所以用现在进行时态，故选A。31.Whats up，Kim? You look very excited!Sorry，just a moment ago I ran into Tayor Swift so I was a bit .A.given up B.held upC.carried away D.driven away答案C解析本题考查动词短语的辨析。give up放弃，辞去，让出；hold up举起，支撑；carry away变得很激动，失去自制力；drive away赶走，离开。答句句意为：对不起，刚刚我撞见了泰勒斯威夫特(著名女歌手)，我有点儿激
12、动(失去自制力)。32.Had it not been for the fact that he hurt his leg in a traffic accident，he the first prize in the race last week.A.would win B.had wonC.would have won D.must have won答案C解析本句是对过去的虚拟，从句使用了“had done”；主句用“would/should/could/mighthave done”形式。故选C项。33.Such a fright that she didnt dare to breat
13、he until the plane had landed safely.A.did she get B.she gotC.got she D.she did get答案A解析在such.that.结构中，若such与被其所修饰的词置于句首，要用部分倒装。句意为：她吓了一跳，直到飞机安全着陆，她才松了口气。34. that after the ash covered the people who failed to flee the city，their bodies nearly completely and disappeared， empty spaces in the ash.A.It
14、 turned out；broke down；leavingB.As turned out；broke up；which leftC.It turned out；broke off；leavingD.What was turned out was；broke down；left答案A解析句意为：结果，火山灰覆盖了没能逃离城市的人，他们的身体几乎全部烧化消失了，只留下火山灰里的人形空当。turn out结果是，证明是；break down分解，瓦解；leaving是现在分词作结果状语。35.Id advise anyone to put aside a proportion of their e
15、arnings. .A.Nothing great is easyB.Nothing comes from nothingC.A bad penny always turns upD.A penny saved is a penny earned答案D解析考查情景交际。句意为：我建议每个人都把收入的一部分存起来。省一分钱就是赚一分钱。nothing great is easy天下无难事；nothing comes from nothing无中生有；a bad penny always turns up总会有不如意的时候；a penny saved is a penny earned省一分钱就是
16、赚一分钱。故选D。第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。“That foundation(地基) there，”my father said，pointing as he drove, “was once a little bungalow that belonged to a woman named Betsy Williams.” He 36 so I could see the foundationthe broken rocks hidden among the weeds.“I was hun
17、ting one day and a sudden 37 came up.” He drove on for a while，then pointed again，this time to a dirt road grown over with grass.“I had 38 down that road，and the rain caught me in the middle of the 39 .By the time I got back to the truck I was soaked to the skin，and the truck was 40 in the mud.”He p
18、aused，laughing to himself.“I walked to that house and asked to use the 41 ，and while I waited for someone to come and 42 the truck out，Ms Williams made 43 and had me stand by the wood 44 to warm myself.”My father paused again，full of 45 .I waited，knowing the pause was for emphasis，or perhaps he was
19、only 46 standing by that good fire while the wind blew at the windows.“She didnt know me，”he said，“ 47 she let me in，and I stood there drinking coffee against the 48 .”We drove on，past old barns and rural churches.There were 49 foundations where houses had been long ago，little 50 of stone out behind
20、 them，the weeds high around the markers(墓碑).“She hugged me when I left.” my father said，smiling again， 51 his head slightly in memory.“I kept in 52 with her until she passed away.That house has been 53 now for many years.”His story is of a time gone，when a stranger could be invited inside an old lad
21、ys house from a sudden storm.Hearing it，I couldnt help 54 where in the world we can 55 such stories any more.36.A.settled B.slowedC.flashed D.fastened答案B解析作者与父亲驱车前行，此处是指父亲放慢(slow)车速，以便作者可以看清楚。37.A.silence B.challengeC.decision D.storm答案D解析作者父亲边开车边继续向作者讲述过去发生在那所老房子里的故事。有一天他在那边打猎不料暴风雨突至。根据最后一段中的a sudd
22、en storm可知答案。38.A.walked B.parkedC.returned D.glanced答案B解析作者父亲又往前开了一会儿后，指向杂草丛中一条泥路，说暴风雨来临之前，他的卡车就停在(park)那条路的边上。由下句I got back to the truck可知，作者父亲是开车前来打猎的，故此处是指父亲将车停在那条路的边上。39.A.field B.houseC.foundation D.day答案A解析暴风雨突来时，他穿越田野(field)往回走，等赶回到卡车时已经浑身湿透。40.A.sunk B.containedC.stuck D.covered答案C解析他发现卡车陷在
23、泥潭中，没法开走了。be stuck in意为“困住；陷于”。41.A.bike B.bathroomC.computer D.phone答案D解析作者父亲看到附近有一间房子，便走过去求助，于是来到了威廉姆斯太太家里打求助电话。由下半句“waited for someone to come”可知父亲是打电话求助了。42.A.bring B.pickC.pull D.turn答案C解析打完电话，他便在威廉姆斯太太家里等待救援，希望有人来帮他把卡车从泥泞中拉(pull)出来。43.A.coffee B.funC.tea D.sense答案A解析热情的威廉姆斯太太看到作者父亲浑身湿透，为了给他驱寒，
24、便为他沏了咖啡，并让他在炉火旁取暖。根据下文drinking coffee可知答案。44.A.wall B.stoveC.floor D.table答案B解析根据下文“standing by that good fire”可知此处父亲是站在火炉(stove)边取暖。45.A.admiration B.energyC.reflection D.regret答案C解析作者父亲再次停了下来，满怀沉思。reflection映像，沉思，回忆，符合语境。46.A.remembering B.imaginingC.controlling D.maintaining答案A解析remember doing st
25、h. 记得做过某事。47.A.so B.asC.for D.but答案D解析然后他说，威廉姆斯太太不认识他，但她还是让他进了屋，还给他沏了咖啡。根据语境可知此处表示转折，故用but。48.A.wind B.coldC.hunger D.pain答案B解析作者父亲喝着热咖啡驱寒(cold)。49.A.many B.fewC.more D.less答案C解析作者父亲继续开车前行，经过旧谷仓、乡间教堂，看到了更多的房屋地基。50.A.tombs B.bridgesC.gardens D.stairs答案A解析由空后的marker可知，此处指地基后面有一些小石墓。51.A.nodding B.shak
26、ingC.turning D.scratching答案B解析作者父亲仍沉浸在回忆中，“当我离开时她还拥抱了我，”作者父亲说这话的时候，再次笑了起来，并轻轻地摇头，表示不可思议。52.A.step B.viewC.touch D.mind答案C解析自那以后，作者父亲与威廉姆斯太太一直保持着联系，直到她去世。keep in touch with与保持联系。53.A.wasted B.pressuredC.calculated D.gone答案D解析现在威廉姆斯太太的房子早已没了。gone在此处意为“不复存在的”。54.A.wondering B.expressingC.sharing D.noti
27、cing答案A解析听完作者父亲的故事，作者禁不住想：这样温情的故事，现在这个世界上再也找不到了。wonder想知道。55.A.appreciate B.tellC.collect D.find答案D解析解析参见上题。find找到，发现。第三部分阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AVolunteersWelcome to the IFRCs volunteers section.Volunteers have been the backbone of our Movement since its birth
28、 in 1863.Today，as ever they are central to all activities of the Red Cross，assisting millions of vulnerable people in times of greatest need.The Movement currently has more than 17 million active volunteers.Explore this volunteer section and find out how you can become part of the worlds largest hum
29、anitarian Movement.Join the teamMore than 17 million Red Cross volunteers play an essential role in supporting their communities throughout the world.This volunteer section gives you the basic information about volunteering with Red Cross and how your contribution will make a difference.On these pag
30、es you will find information about how you can volunteer，joining us in our mission to the most vulnerable improve their lives.Contact your local Red CrossThe next step is simple，contact the Red Cross in your country.Find out how you can become a volunteer!Interested in volunteering overseas?The IFRC
31、 does not recruit volunteers to work overseas.A small number of National Societies do send some volunteers overseas and there are numbers of organizations that receive international volunteers.If you are interested in these opportunities you should contact your local Red Cross directly.For vacant staff positions in the International Federation，visit http：/jobnet.ifrc.org.Learn
