1、河北冀教版中考英语第11课时 八年级下 Unit 5Unit 6可编辑word第11课时八年级(下)Unit 5Unit 6一、单项选择1.Why does Wang Tao never cheat others?Because he knows the of honesty.A.danger B.value C.safety D.disadvantage2.Many cities in China, Beijing, have been affected by the dirty air.A.including B.behind C.without D.beyond3.(2017河北升学模拟
2、压轴二)Our teacher often asks ustime. A.not waste B.dont wasteC.not to waste D.doesnt waste4.With the development of China, most families cana computer.A.afford B.bring C.take D.create5.(2018河北石家庄新世纪外国语学校一模)The two schoolsan agreement on the problem. They will come up with a new idea to solve it.A.reac
3、h B.had reachedC.have reached D.reached6.The couple have been for twelve years.A.marry B.married C.marries D.marrying7.(2017河北邯郸一模)I will go out to play with you as soon as my homework .A.finishes B.is finishedC.will be finished D.was finished8.(2018河北张家口宣化区模拟)Ive never seen afilm than Coco before.
4、What a moving story!A.better B.worse C.higher D.lower9.He is a very student, because he is interested in study.A.success B.successfulC.succeed D.successfully10.(2017河北升学模拟压轴二)Dad,please tell me when Mum. I miss her very much.She will return when sheher task. And she will bring a nice present for you
5、.A.returns;finishesB.returns;will finishC.will return;finishesD.will return;will finish二、完形填空 (2016河南中考)A man feared his wife wasnt hearing as well as she used to and he thought she might need some hearing aid(助听). Not quite sure how to1her, he called the family doctor to discuss the problem. The do
6、ctor told him there was a simple test the husband could do to give the doctor a better2of her hearing loss.“Heres what you do,”said the doctor.“Stand about 40 feet away from her, speak in a3conversational speaking tone(音调)and see if she hears you. If not, go to 30 feet,then 20 feet, and so on4you ge
7、t a reply.”That evening, the wife was in the5,and he was in the yard. He said to himself,“Im about 40 feet away, and let me see what will happen.” Then in a usual tone he asked,“Honey, whats for dinner?”No6.So the husband moved closer to the kitchen, about 30 feet from his wife and asked, “Honey, wh
8、ats for dinner?”7no reply.Next he moved into the dining room where he was about 20 feet from his wife and 8,“Honey, whats for dinner?”Again he got no reply. He walked up to the kitchen door, about 10 feet away. “Honey, whats for dinner?”Again there was no reply.So he 9right up behind her. “Honey, wh
9、ats for dinner?”“Chicken! James, for the 10time Ive said that.”1.A.save B.help C.face D.guide2.A.choice B.excuse C.idea D.suggestion3.A.loud B.strange C.special D.usual4.A.until B.before C.when D.as5.A.toilet B.garden C.kitchen D.dining room6.A.dinner B.way C.move D.reply7.A.Still B.Even C.Just D.Al
10、most8.A.laughed B.repeated C.thought D.added9.A.ran B.stood C.walked D.jumped10.A.second B.third C.fourth D.fifth三、阅读理解(2017河北石家庄桥西区一模)There was a little boy whose name was Peter. He lived in a village close to the sea. The villagers built sea walls to keep sea water from the doors of the houses. Bu
11、t once the sea walls almost put the village in great danger.One day, Peter was walking on his way back home along the sea wall when it began to rain. All of a sudden, he saw a hole in the wall, from which the sea water was running. Peter shouted for help because he knew the hole meant that the sea w
12、as making its way through the sea wall, but no answer came. He realized he should do something else as quickly as possible, or the sea water could be pouring over the whole village. He started to rush towards his village. At the same time, the rain became heavier and heavier.It was getting dark, but
13、 Peter rushed on and on. He felt cold and hungry. In the rainstorm, he fell down over and over again. Many times he thought about giving up, but he fought on. He remembered his fathers words, “Lots of strong men have made every effort to build the walls which can keep the village safe from danger. T
14、he sea walls are really important.”Finally, when the boys father saw him, Peter had been black and blue all over. The boy told the villagers what had happened to the sea wall. They repaired it in time. “Thank God! He saved the village,” they praised Peter. All the villagers called him “Peter the Gua
15、rd(卫士)” from then on. Peters parents were really proud of him!1.The villagers built sea walls to.A.keep sea water into the doors B.protect their house from sea waterC.put the village in great dangerD.keep sea water from the seaside2.Peter found a hole in the sea wall when he.A.went to school B.shout
16、ed for help C.played by the sea D.went back home3.Peter ran to the village to.A.build the sea wall with lots of strong menB.find something to eat and drinkC.ask the villagers to repair the sea wallD.tell the villagers to run away from the danger4.Peter felt when he rushed on and on.A.tired and sleep
17、y B.he was a heroC.cold and hungry D.worried but proud5.The villagers called him “Peter the Guard” because he.A.saved the villageB.built the sea wallC.had been black and blueD.felt proud四、词语运用(2018河北唐山路南区二模)根据短文内容及所给提示,补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。Two simple words “thank you” have made a big difference to th
18、ousands of firemen in New York City.Savannah is1girl from Texas.“I was trying to think how I could help2(they)out,” she says. After hearing about sacrifices(牺牲)made by firemen, she was3(move)by the risks they face, s4Savannah made 200 thank-you cards for them.“I want to show how much I care about th
19、em.”“I told the firemen thank you,” Savannah recalls.“Theyre always there to help you.” Savannah decided to k5making cards. For the next seven months, she woke up early to paint and color and cut. In that time, she6(send)1, 600 cards with bite-sized candy while meeting her7(hero). Soon, fire station
20、s started thanking her.Once too shy to give a speech at school, it is now easy for Savannah to speak8(regular)to firemen and school students. She is quite different f9what she used to be.“Shes saying how10(thank)she is for them!” Savannahs mom, Debbie, says,“Savannah sees that stepping out and doing
21、 something can really make a difference.”1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.五、连词成句(2018河北秦皇岛海港区模拟)1.any, there, in the fridge, milk, is ?2.class, runs, who, in, fastest, your ?3.served, what, you, food, us, delicious !4.me, they, an English song, to, sing, asked .5.catch, he, he, early, the early bus, got up, cou
22、ld, so that .六、书面表达(2017甘肃兰州中考)同学们好!会工作、会学习、会运动、会娱乐就是会生活。良好的运动习惯是生活的重要组成部分。请你根据以下内容要点提示,以“Sports Make Me Strong and Confident”为题,写一篇短文,可以适当发挥。1.每天早晨6:30按时起床,做半个小时运动,晚饭后散步1小时左右。2.骑车或步行上学。3.主动上体育课,积极参加课外活动,从不旷课。4.身体健壮,精力充沛,运动会常得第一,永远保持运动习惯。写作要求:1.80100词,开头部分已给出,但不计入规定字数。2.内容合理;要点齐全;句子及篇章结构正确、连贯;书写规范。3
23、.不得出现校名和自己的姓名等个人信息。Everybody, men or women, young or old, should have a good habit of doing sports. So should I, and so I do. 答案精解精析一、1.B句意:王涛为什么从不欺骗别人?因为他知道诚信的价值。本题考查名词辨析。danger危险;value价值;safety安全;disadvantage劣势。根据句意可知选B。2.A句意:包括北京在内的许多中国的城市已经被污浊的大气影响到了。本题考查介词辨析。including包括;behind在后面;without不具有,不带有
24、;beyond超过,越过。根据句意可知选A。3.C句意:我们的老师总是叫我们不要浪费时间。ask sb.(not)to do sth.叫某人(不)做某事,故选C。4.A句意:随着中国的发展,大多数家庭都能负担起一台电脑。afford负担得起,买得起,符合题意。5.C句意:这两所学校就这个问题已经达成了一致,他们会想出新办法来解决它。本题考查时态的选择。根据句意可知此处是表示“过去的动作”(达成一致)对“现在的影响”(问题即将被解决),所以确定时态是现在完成时,故选C。6.B句意:这对夫妇已经结婚十二年了。marry 是动词,“结婚”;married“结婚的;已婚的”。be married 是可
25、延续的,在现在完成时中可以和表示时间段的状语连用。7.B句意:我的作业一写完就会和你一起出去玩儿。本题考查被动语态和时间状语从句中的时态。根据句意确定用被动语态,再结合时间状语从句中要用一般现在时表将来可知选B。8.A句意:我以前没看过一部比Coco更好的电影。多么感人的故事啊。本题考查形容词的辨析。根据“What a moving story!”可知作者喜欢这部电影,因此可确定此处用better。9.B句意:他是一个非常成功的学生,因为他对学习很感兴趣。success 名词,“成功”;successful 形容词,“成功的”;succeed 动词,“成功”;successfully 副词,“
26、成功地”。10.C句意:爸爸,请告诉我妈妈什么时候会回来。我非常想念她。当她完成了她的工作就回来。而且她将会给你带一份好礼物。本题考查宾语从句和时间状语从句中的时态。第一空前的when引导的是宾语从句,所表达的是将来的事件,所以应该用一般将来时;第二空前的when引导的是时间状语从句,根据“主将从现”原则,从句中用一般现在时表将来,所以用finishes。答案为C。二、语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文。丈夫一直以为妻子的听力有问题,没想到测试的结果是自己的听力有毛病。文末最后一句,使得我们哑然失笑。1.B根据第一段第一句话可知此处应该选择help“帮助”。save挽救;face面对;guide引导。2
27、.C根据句意“这位医生告诉他,这位丈夫可以做一个简单的测试,以便更好地告诉医生她的听力丧失的情况”可知选C。3.Da usual conversational speaking tone一个通常的谈话音调。由下文医生建议调整两人之间的距离可知此处表达的含义为“用平时谈话的音调”。4.Auntil直到,根据句意“如果不行,走到30英尺,然后20英尺,以此类推,直到你可以听见答复为止”可知选A。5.C由第五段可知他的妻子在厨房做饭。6.DNo reply.没有答复。7.AStill no reply.仍然没有答复。8.Brepeat重复,又说一遍。9.Cwalked right up behind
28、 her直接走到她的身后。10.D根据40英尺、30英尺、20英尺、10英尺和直接走到她的身后可知,共五次,故选D项。三、语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文,叙述了小男孩彼得的故事。在大雨中发现村庄的“守卫”海堤出现安全隐患,如不及时修补,全村将会陷入险境中,他历尽艰难终于及时通知村民把堤坝修好,从而保护了全村。1.B细节理解题。由“The villagers built sea walls to keep sea water from the doors of the houses.”可知村民们修海堤是为了把海水挡在村外,也就是让村庄免受海水的侵害,故选B。2.D细节理解题。由“.Peter was
29、walking on his way back home along the sea wall.”可知选D。3.C细节理解题。Peter知道海堤对于全村的意义,由于它出现了问题,他要及时通知村民前来修补,故选C。4.C细节理解题。由“He felt cold and hungry.”可知答案是C。5.A推理判断题。由上文记叙的故事判断Peter的所作所为救了大家,因此大家称他为“Peter the Guard”,故选A。四、1.a根据句意可知此处用不定冠词a。2.them分析句子结构可知设空处所填单词充当宾语,故用宾格形式。3.moved此处为被动语态,所以要用move的过去分词形式。4.so
30、设空处前后内容存在着因果关系,故此处用so。5.keepkeep doing意为“坚持做某事”。6.sent根据时间状语可知此处用动词的过去式。7.heroes由句意可以确定此处用名词的复数形式。8.regularly设空处所填单词要修饰句中动词speak,故用副词形式。9.frombe different from是固定搭配,意为“与不同”。10.thankful根据句意可知此处是感叹句结构,因此此处用形容词形式。五、1.Is there any milk in the fridge2.Who runs fastest in your class3.What delicious food you served us4.They asked me to sing an English song5.He got up early so that he could catch the early bus六、写作提示本篇文章的时态主要为一般现在时,人称主要为第一人称;在写作时,要注意4个要点齐全,句子及篇章结构正确、连贯,注意书写工整。参考范文Everybody, men or women, young or old, should have a good habit of doing sports. So
