1、四川省内江市届高三第一次模拟考试英语试题解析版四川省内江市2020届高三第一次模拟考试英语试题第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How is the weather now probably?A. Cloudy. B. Windy. C. Rainy.2. What has happened to the man?A. He has lost his
2、coat.B. He has broken his leg.C. He has hurt his knee.3. What are the speakers mainly discussing?A The life of the new students.B. The position of the canteen.C. The change of the school.4. What is the man going to talk about tonight?A. A book. B. A film. C. A singer.5. What did the woman think of t
3、he prints?A. Unusual. B. Disappointing. C. Encouraging.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. How did the woman like the film?A. Unsatisfying. B. Surprising. C. Amusing.7. What does the m
4、an think the film failed to do?A. Make the audience laugh.B. Show Tanias acting ability.C. Include more old actors.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What does the woman want to buy for her mother?A. Some flowers. B. Some jewelry. C. Some coffee.9. What is Fans?A. A department store. B. A toy shop. C. A bakery.听第8段材
5、料，回答第10至12题。10. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Relatives. B. Friends. C. Couple.11. Which room will be fully equipped with old furniture?A. The bedroom. B. The living room. C. The dining room.12. What will the man do next?A. Watch a game. B. Do some shopping. C. Visit his uncle.听第9
6、段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What is a disadvantage of Global Hostel?A. Its too noisy. B. Its a bit expensive. C. Its far from the college.14. Where is Oak Hostel?A. Near the college.B. In the town center.C. On the seaside.15. What can we know about Backpackers Hostel?A. It has bike hire service.B. It offers m
7、embership cards.C. It charges extra for breakfast.16. Which hostel is the cheapest?A. Global Hostel. B. Oak Hostel. C. Backpackers Hostel.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How much is a family ticket if its bought ahead of time?A. 35. B. 40. C. 48.18. Which film is unavailable to see at the museum now?A. The St
8、ars. B. Long Journey. C. On the Moon.19. What can visitors do in the Blue Room?A. Attend a lecture.B. See a model spaceship.C. Learn .about the universe online.20. When does the caf stop serving snacks?A. At 2 pm. B. At 4 pm. C. At 5 pm.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的4、B、C和D四
9、个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWhat is body surfing?Bodysurfing is related to riding on a wave with no help from aid tools such as a surfboard. Thats why it is called the “purest” form of surfing. In fact, it is one of very few extreme sportsfree climbing and cliff diving are. othersthat can be practiced using nothin
10、g but the human body.How do you do it?To catch a wave, swim to where the waves break and, as one approaches, start swimming towards the beach. You must try to travel at the same speed as the wave and, if you do it correctly, you will feel the wave lifting you and pushing you forwards. Then try and c
11、ut along the surface of the wave.What do you need?It is more enjoyable and safer if you use flippers (large flat rubber shoes). This is because they enable you to swim faster and surf along them more easily. A wetsuit is also advisable. Another aid is a handboard, a mini-surf board about the size of
12、 an iron, held in one hand to speed up along the wave. If you are lucky enough to be surfing in warm water, make sure you have your boardshorts at the ready.Unofficial world championshipBodysurfing is not a professional sport, but in Hawaii there is such a festival called the Pipeline Bodysurfing Cl
13、assic each year. Local bodysurfers compete against athletes from places such as Australia, Brazil, Japan or France. Famous bodyboarder Mike Stewart has won the event no fewer than 12 times, and Kelly Slater, the greatest surfer in history, has also competed.21. How does a bodysurfer surf while in th
14、e sea?A. Only using the human body. B. Only relying on a surfboard.C. Only following a wave. D. Only swimming along the beach.22. Which can make you surf faster?A. Flippers and a wetsuit. B. A wetsuit and a handboard.C. A handboard and boardshorts. D. A handboard and Flippers.23. What can we know ab
15、out the Pipeline Body surfing Classic?A. It is for local bodysurfers. B. It is held annually in Hawaii.C. All famous bodysurfers favor it. D. Mike Stewart attends it every year.答案21. A 22. D 23. B语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一项非专业的运动人体冲浪。21题详解细节理解题。根据文章第一段Bodysurfing is related to riding on a wave with no he
16、lp from aid tools such as a surfboard.和that can be practiced using nothing but the human body.可知，人体冲浪是在没有冲浪板等辅助工具帮助情况下在海浪上冲浪。故选A。22题详解细节理解题。根据文章第三段It is more enjoyable and safer if you use flippers (large flat rubber shoes). 如果你使用脚蹼会更舒适、更安全，和Another aid is a handboard, a mini-surf board about the si
17、ze of an iron, held in one hand to speed up along the wave. 一只手拿着冲浪板可以加速冲浪。故选D。23题详解细节理解题。根据文章最后一段Bodysurfing is not a professional sport, but in Hawaii there is such a festival called the Pipeline Bodysurfing Classic each year. 在夏威夷每年都会有一个名为管道人体冲浪经典的节日。故选B。点睛文章内容较为简单，集中考查细节题，对此类题型，考生可以首先从问题中找到关键词然后
18、以此为线索，运用略读及查阅的技巧在文中迅速寻找这一细节找到后再把这一部分内容仔细阅读一遍，仔细比较所给选项与文中细节的细微区别。如小题1选择项中关键词句的Only using the human body，到文章找到关键词句using nothing but the human body.。所以我们考生要通过比较这些细微区别，仔细辨别才能得出答案。BThis is what HBOs Veep has been trying to doby making US presidential election into a comedy.Presented for the first time in
19、 2012, Veep follows the daily life of Selina Meyer, the fictional vice-president (or “Veep” for short) of the US. We see that as much as Meyer wants to have an influence, shedespite being the second-in-command of the countryis constantly ignored by the president and kept away from important meetings
20、. Meyer herself isnt exactly competent: she has to put out political fires every once in a while but usually ends up making things worse.The show also finds humor in a much darker side of politics: the unreal smiles and wrongdoings of politicians. When a mass shooting happens in the show, for exampl
21、e, instead of feeling shocked, Meyer is actually glad, because she feels it may help draw peoples attention from her. “It feels like peeking (窥视) behind a curtain and seeing the truth of who these politicians really are,” wrote reporter Kathryn VanArendonk.But Veep is refreshing not just for the way
22、 it handles politics, but also because its leading role is a woman politician, especially in a comedy, considering the fact that comedies used to be an all-male kingdom. “Theres more opportunity (机会) for women in comedic roles than 20 or 30 years ago,” Julia Louis-Dreyfus, 58 this year, who plays Me
23、yer, said. “Theres more opportunity for roles that are not just the angry wife or the cute girlfriend.”In the 7th and final season of Veep, which came out on March 31, 2019, Meyer is finally running for president. No matter where the showand Meyeris heading, and whether you appreciate its way to dea
24、l with politics, the bottom line here is that Veep is funny.24. Which of the following best describes Meyer?A. Hardworking and demanding. B. Humorous and influential.C. Ambitious but untalented. D. Educated but lazy.25. How old was Julia Louis Dreyfus when Veeps first season came out？A. 49. B. 51. C
25、. 53. D. 58.26. What can know about women according to Julia LouisDreyfus?A. They are fit for politics.B. They dont like comedies.C. They were left out of some fields.D. They seldom used to be successful.27. What is the best title for the text?A. Meyer runs for president B. Politics can be funnyC. W
26、omen like power D. A comedian realizes her dream答案24. C 25. B 26. C 27. B语篇解读本文是一篇应用文。是一篇剧评，政治可以很有趣 或者至少很好玩。这正是HBO出品的美剧副总统试图做到的一点 让美国总统大选成为喜剧。24题详解推理判断题。根据文章第二段We see that as much as Meyer wants to have an influence和Meyer herself isnt exactly competent:可知，身为副手的梅耶想要有所作为，但梅耶的自身能力并不强。所以推断出梅耶有抱负但无天赋。故选C
27、。25题详解细节理解题。根据文章第二段Presented for the first time in 2012, Veep follows the daily life of Selina Meyer, the fictional vice-president (or “Veep” for short) of the US.和第四段Julia Louis-Dreyfus, 58 this year, who plays Meyer,和最后一段In the 7th and final season of Veep, which came out on March 31, 2019可知，美剧副总统
28、于2012年首播，梅耶扮演者茱莉亚路易斯-德瑞弗斯现年58岁，副总统第七季也是最后一季于2019年3月31日播出，从而可以计算出茱莉亚路易斯-德瑞弗斯在第一季播出时51岁。故选B。26题详解推理判断题。根据文章第四段“Theres more opportunity for women in comedic roles than 20 or 30 years ago,” Julia Louis-Dreyfus, 58 this year, who plays Meyer, said. “Theres more opportunity for roles that are not just the
29、 angry wife or the cute girlfriend.”茱莉亚路易斯-德瑞弗斯认为，相比二三十年前，现在有更多的机会让女性出演喜剧角色。从而可知，在过去，喜剧角色大多数是男性的王国，女性扮演喜剧的角色被排除在外。故选C。27题详解主旨大意题。根据文章第一段This is what HBOs Veep has been trying to doby making US presidential election into a comedy.及全文内容可知，政治可以很有趣 或者至少很好玩。这正是HBO出品的美剧副总统试图做到的一点 让美国总统大选成为喜剧。故选B。CEven tho
30、ugh vaccination (接种疫苗) is a powerful defense against disease, some voices are against it. In a recent letter, the American Medical Association (AMA) urged big social media including Amazon, Facebook and Google to take action to defend medical science on their platforms.It said that vaccine -preventa
31、ble diseases that do harm to the public health like measles (麻疹) are on the rise. Measles cases worldwide jumped more than 30% in 2017 compared to 2016, with the largest increases seen among nations in the Americas, Europe and the Eastern Mediterranean. Vaccine-preventable diseases are increasing la
32、rgely because many people are unwilling to get vaccinated. And some of these people even encourage others to refuse vaccination. So this year, the World Health Organization (WHO) declared the anti-vaccination movement a top 10-health threat.“Vaccination is one of the most cost-effective ways of avoiding diseaseit currently prevents 2-3 mi
