1、赵丽词汇笔记大汇总2 abroad 到国外 离开路的broad 宽敞的、宽阔的 路不算宽blackboard 黑板board 木板aboard 登船、登飞机一下木板就有登飞机感manufactured 手工做的、人造的manufacture 制造、加工manual 手册generate 产生、发生hate 憎恶estimate 估计最多爱几个27. Dogs are often praised for their _; they almost never abandon their masters. A. faith B. loyalty C. trust D. truthfulnessloy
2、alty 忠诚, 忠心faith 信念You must have faith in yourself. 你必须相信你自己。trust vt.信任, 信赖 n.( in) 信任, 信赖truthfulness 真诚genuine 真诚的, 真实的28. When business is _, there is usually an obvious increase in unemployment. A. degraded B. depressed C. reduced D. lesseneddepress v.使沮丧, 使萧条depression 沮丧, 萧条, 低洼地带degrade v.(使
3、)降级, (使)堕落品味低duce引起,带来reduce vt.减少, 缩小 带回去induce 诱惑, 劝诱produce 生产deduce 推断, 推论, 演绎出从上往下educate 教育education n.教育introduce 介绍往里带lessen 减少, 变得更小enrich 使丰富, 使充实recession (经济)不景气redundant 冗余的29.He believed that the greatest of his _ was that hed never had a college education. A. griefs B. misfortunes C.
4、disasters D. sorrowsgrief 悲伤brief 简洁relief 缓解bleary 模糊的blight 使枯萎misfortune 不幸、灾祸disaster 灾难敌人把他砸死了sorrow 悲伤、悲痛、懊丧sorry 遗憾的sob 哭泣骚包在哭泣subtle 敏锐的、敏感的30. Although most birds have only a negligible sense of smell, they have _ vision. A. vigorous B. exact C. acute D. vivid vigorous 精力旺盛的, 有力的, 健壮的exact
5、确切的, 精确的, 准确的vivid 生动的, 形象的, 鲜明的acute 敏锐的 vision 视力, 眼界1. By moving the radar beam around slowly in circles, we can _ the surroundings. A. explore B. expose C. exploit D. addleaddle 混乱的、糊涂的挨逗的感觉addle egg 变坏了的蛋explore 开发、研究、探索expose 暴露exploit 开发、剥削explode 爆炸lodestar 北极星the exploited 被剥削者2. The lady d
6、ressed in the latest Paris fashion is _ in her appearance but rude in her speech. A. elaborate B. excessive C. elegant D. exaggeratedelegant 优雅的、优美的露大腿走来走去elaborate 详细规划、详细设计、精心制作collaborate 合作共同劳动excessive 过度的、过分的exaggerate 夸张、夸大有个下鸡蛋的速度又被夸大了rude 粗鲁的、原始的rudiment 基本原理rud原始erudite 博学多才的从原始中出来3. A win
7、dow in the kitchen was _ ; there was rubbish everywhere, and the curtains and carpets had been stolen. A. scattered B. scraped C. scratched D. smashed curtain 窗帘certain 确信的、确定的 clash 冲撞911crash 坠落、坠毁smash 粉碎、破碎 ash 废墟abash 羞愧cash 金钱scatter 分散、拆散disperse 分散 scrape 刮skyscraper 摩天大楼乱到天了scratch 抓、挠、刮scr
8、atch you head 思考、思索4. As a _ actor, he can perform, sing, dance and play several kinds of musical instruments. A. flexible B. versatile C. sophisticated D. productive verse旋转的词根versatile 多才多艺的转尾巴verse 诗歌conversation 谈话共同扭转话题reverse 颠倒、倒转转回来diverse 不同的dim 光线暗淡的、视线模糊的两个MM太暗看不清distress 沮丧两份压力stress重压di
9、stressing 沮丧的 controversy 相矛盾的、相背的universe 宇宙flex转flexible 弹性的、灵活的、易弯曲的、柔韧的soph聪明的词根more是惷的词根sophisticated 聪明的、复杂的、老于世故的sophomore 大二学生 naive 天真的、可爱的 innocent 天真的、可爱的、无辜的青春本来就没钱 productive 生产的reproductive 复制的、生殖的、再生的再生一些东西abduct 诱骗、诱拐不正当的引导duct、duce词根是引导kidnap 绑架kid小朋友nap睡觉conduct 行为共同的引导5. There are
10、 not many teachers who are strong _ of traditional methods in English teaching. A. sponsors B. contributors C. advocates D. performerstraditional 传统的conventional 传统的肯纹身的sponsor 捐助者、捐资者spontaneously 天生的、自发的、自愿的spontaneouscontributor 贡献者、捐献者tribut给予voc,vok是声音advocate 支持、拥护一再的给予声音vocal 呼唤、召唤、声音的evoke 引
11、起、引发说出来provoke 引起、引发往前说provocative 挑衅的breach 打破、突破break 打破performer 演员、表演者6. On weekend, my grandma usually _ a glass of wine. A. subscribes to B. engages in C. hangs on D. indulges in subscribe 订阅subscription 订阅量、订金engage in 从事某事、忙于某事engaging 迷人的、吸引人的engagement 约会、订婚tryst 约会 试着到街上约会hang on 坚持、紧握着、抓
12、住不放indulge in 沉浸于其中、放纵的、享受割了个L,不郁闷dull 钝的、枯燥的、白痴的、傻乎乎的、呆滞的、索然无味7. At the party we found that shy girl _ her mother all the time. A. depending on B. coinciding with C. adhering to D. clinging to cling 因缺乏自信而靠着克林顿一见女孩就倒下clinch 拥抱克林顿一见女孩就去抱depending on 依靠 coincide 巧合、相一致incide事件共同的事件,门卫大爷coincident 巧合的
13、adhere (to) 粘着广告粘在这adage 名言、格言广告时代的名言adjourn 休会、(会议)停止一段时间journey ,ad朝着。旅游8. The education provides them _ to economic progress. A. admission B. acceptance C. access D. approach gress走路的词根progress 进步、进行aggress 攻击、侵略aggressive 攻击性的、侵略性的一再的走congress 国会、议会、代表大会走到一起digress 离题分开走egress 出口走出去ingress 入口acc
14、ess 接近miss送出去admission 许可进入、承认、供认admission office 入学办公室cept拿的词根acceptance 接受、容忍一再的拿except 排除、除了ex出去,拿出去receptacle 容器再一次拿过来acle结尾是东西extract 萃取、提取tract是拉的词根,拉出来attract 吸引一再的拉attractive 吸引人的tempt (坏的)吸引、诱惑induce (坏的)诱惑lure 诱惑、引诱proach接近approach (to) 靠近、接近、方法一再接近reproach 责备、非难回来,不接近blame 不是瘸子的错9. This c
15、an _ the worry between a couple that they dont understand each other. A. release B. relent C. relieve D. relaycouple 夫妇spouse 夫妇、配偶死都抱在一起consort 配偶 relieve 缓解、救济阿姨理我release 释放、免除、放弃relent 发仁慈、慈善的反复的借给你relentless 冷酷无情的less否定care 关心careless 粗心的relay 转播reserve 储备、保存、内向的、沉默寡言的serve 阿姨总工作introvert 内向 往里转
16、vert转过去convert (宗教信仰)改变共同转extrovert 外向 往外转vertigo 眩晕转着走就晕了avert 避开、转移离开转tedious 令人生厌的tedium 厌烦、沉闷divert 转向、疏散不往那转,转到其他方向endure 忍受、忍耐10. Many distinguished men have _ from slums. A. emanated B. appeared C. loomed D. emergedslum 贫民窟emanate 流出、飘出男人出来吃garlic 大蒜appear 出现disappear 消失loom 若隐若现100扇门bloom 开花
17、blear 不清楚、模糊的clearmerge 合并 词根是沉浸combine 合并emerge 浮出水面、出现、浮现出来E 从沉浸mergesubmerge 沉到水里、沉进水中沉在水里subject 臣民、科目、主题ject扔,臣民低头inject 注射往里扔reject 拒绝扔回去拒绝conjecture 推测、判断、猜想共同扔出去,看有什么反应11. The most advanced communication _ can pass information to any member state in no more than five seconds. A. furniture B.
18、 facilities C. equipment D. ornaments (a piece of) equipment 设备(总称)不可数poetry 诗歌(总称)clothes 衣服 (总称)furniture 家俱fur毛皮furnish 用家具来装饰房子、提供、供给ornament 装饰物、装修、修饰、节日的彩灯用题名装修房间adorn 装修、装饰orn装修12. The evidence showed that the hanged man could be _ of murder. A. ignorant B. innocent C. indecent D. tolerantinn
19、ocent 无辜的、天真的青春本来就无钱ignorant 忽视的、无知的一个在问rant咆哮indecent 不合适的decent 合适的falsehood 虚假两个女神,nakedness 赤裸裸的事实naked赤裸裸的reticent 沉默不语的 阿姨提到钱tolerant 忍受偷了还想着他bruise 瘀伤被打得不如死brute 残忍的、凶残的 不如踢13. The outward _ may increase as anti-immigrant fever spreads in the united states. A. departure B. exodus C. contagion
20、 D. adagedeparture 离开DD怕他就离开了depart 离开ure结尾是名词exodus 成群结队的外出、大批离开我们做事要出去contagion 传染、感染 共同接触,tag是接触infect 传染、感染effect 结果adage 名言、格言14.They work long hours but dont earn enough to ensure a _ living for themselves and their families. A. reticent B. decent C. innocent D. descentdecent (from) 合适的despise
21、 蔑视、轻视spise看成spit,向下吐口水split 分开、分裂l分开了spitdescent 降落、世系descend 下降descendant 后代、子孙precursor 祖先 pre-curs-or前面跑的人journey 旅行、探险15. Worldwide demand for more _ technology continues to grow. A. subtle B. experienced C. sophisticated D. refinedsophisticated 复杂的、久经世故的subtle 巧妙的、黯宛的、不明显的、不显著的、细微的、精细的傻头sob 哭泣
22、sorrow 痛苦experienced 有经验的refine 提炼、提纯re-finedefine 下定义、有限的 indefinite 无限的、不确定的confine 限制affinity 亲密 一再的好16.Mr Russel is a good teacher, but he often gives _ lectures. A. excellent B. extensive C. sound D. tedioustedious 很郁闷的、很惹人烦的、单调乏味的excellent 优秀的、很好的out-standing 最优秀、杰出的extensive 广泛的、广大的sound n.声音
23、、adj.非常好的、健全的17. A _ heart beats around seventy-six times a minute. A. delicate B. normal C. formal D. peculiar normal 正常的abnormal 不正常的enormous 大量的, 相当多的, 巨大的delicate 身材苗条的, 心细的, 很美丽的, 娇弱的, 精致的, 柔弱的林代玉的N个特征formformal 正式的reform 改革conform 符合, 遵守deform 变形, 畸形transform 改变, 变化peculiar 奇怪的18. Mr Johnson had given no _ that he w