1、英语常见短语accountaccount of?在某人帐上重视， 记帐account for?对负有责任；对做出解释；说明的原因addadd up?v. 合计add in?添加；把包括在内add on?插入；另外加上去agreeagree with?同意，和意见一致agree on?对取得一致意见agree in?在方面意见一致；在相同agree about?对有相同的看法；就取得一致意见agree upon?对取得一致意见agree to do sth?赞成做某事agree to do something?同意做某事agree up sth?在某一点上取得一致意answeranswer fo
2、r?因而受罚；对负责answer back?应答，回复；顶嘴answer up?迅速回答arisearise from?由引起，起因于arise out of?起于attendattend on?照料；侍候attend by?伴着belongbelong in?v. 应归入belong to?属于benefitbenefit from?得益于；得利于；因而得到好处benefit by?得益于breakbreak through?突破；突围；有重要创见break up?打碎，破碎；结束；解散；衰落break down?分解；发生故障；失败；毁掉；制服break out?v. 爆发；突发break
3、 in?打断；闯入；训练；使逐渐习惯break away?脱离；放弃；逃跑break into?闯入；破门而入break away from?vt. 放弃；脱离break of?v. 放弃；改掉（习惯）break from?v. 决裂break with?v. 结束；与绝交，和断绝关系；和决裂break off?折断；突然停止，暂停break out of?摆脱（束缚等）；突破break up with?跟分手；与断绝关系bringbring about?引起；航使掉头bring forward?提出；提前；结转bring up?提出；教育；养育；呕出；航（船等）停下bring in?引进；生
4、产；增加bring into?v. 使开始；使进入某种状态bring out?出版，生产；使显示；说出bring back?拿回来；使恢复；使回忆起来bring down?降低；打倒，打死；击落bring on?导致；引起；使发展bring along?带来；使发展bring with?v. 带来；拿来；取来bring into being?使形成；使存在burstburst into?闯入；情绪的突然发作burst out?闯出来；突发；摆脱；大声喊叫burst in?闯入；突然出现；打断burst with?突然发生burst upon?v. 突然来到；突然明白burst through?
5、冲开，冲破；推开，拨开burst out of?冲出；用力解脱；突然出现burst on?突然出现；突然来到bornborn on?出生于（时间）born of?源于，出生于born into?.家庭callcall for?要求；需要；提倡；邀请；为叫喊call on?访问，拜访；号召，请求call of?邀同去call in?召集；召来call back?vi. 回电；收回call upon?号召；要求；拜访call up?打电话给；召集；使想起；提出call at?拜访，访问；停靠（车站）call out?唤起；出动；大声叫唤 caretake care of?照顾；注意；抚养care
6、of?由转交care about?v. 担心，关心care for?关心，照顾；喜欢carrycarry out?vt. 执行，实行；贯彻；实现；完成carry on?继续carry forward?发扬；推进carry through?贯彻；完成；坚持下去carry in?携带；输入carry with?进行carry on with?继续；与调情carry around?随身携带carry away?运走；使失去自制力carry off?夺去；获得；使丧命；成功地处理carry over?.留到以后处理；继续存在carry about?带着；随身携带carry up?建高（房屋），追溯ca
7、rry back?vt. 运回；拿回；使回想；使回忆起catchcatch up?赶上；把缠住catch up with?赶上，追上；逮捕；处罚catch on?理解，明白；变得流行catch up on?赶上；得到消息；弥补catch in?被困住，绊住catch at?试图抓住；死命抓住；渴望获得catch hold of?抓住；拥有comecome from?来自；出生于come back?回来；记起；恢复原状，重新流行come out?出现；出版；结果是come into?进入；得到come on?v. 快点；开始；要求；上演；跟着来；突然产生come up?走近；发生；开始；上升；发
8、芽；被提出come in?进来；到达；流行起来come up with?提出；想出；赶上come with?与一起供给；伴随发生；从开始come down?下来，降落；流传下来；倒塌；落泊，失势come for?为某种目的而来取；向冲来；对进行袭击come together?vi. 集合come over?过来；顺便来访；抓住come across?v. 偶遇；无意中发现；讲得清楚明白；口给人印象come out of?v. 由.产生；从.出来consistconsist of?由构成consist in?在于；存在于consist with?符合；与一致countcount on?指望；依靠
9、count for?有价值，有重要性count in?把计算在内count as?视为；算是；看成count down?倒读数，倒计时count by?间隔数count up?共计；把加起来cutcut off?切断；中断；使死亡；剥夺继承权cut down?v. 削减；砍倒；杀死；删节；胜过cut in?插嘴；超车；插入cut into?v. 打断；侵犯cut out?切断；删去；停止；关掉cut back?削减；修剪；（美）倒叙；球急忙返回cut from?从上切下cut through?刺穿；抄近路走过cut down on?削减，减少cut up?vt. 切碎；抨击cut back o
10、n?削减，缩减；减低cut on?v. 很快向前走；赶路cut away?切掉，砍掉cut across?抄近路通过；径直穿过；打断cut out for?适合于，准备；与相配合dealdeal with?处理；涉及；做生意deal in?v. 经营deal out?分给；分配decidedecide on?决定；选定decide for?作对有利的决定；赞成做某事decide to do?决定做某事decide upon?vt. 考虑后决定；对作出决定decide against?决定不；作出不利于的判决diedie for?渴望，切望；为了而死die of?因死，死于die from?死于
11、；因而死die out?灭绝；消失die on?不再有用die by?死于dodo in?使精疲力竭do by?对待do up?整理；刷新；修缮；使精疲力尽endend up?结束；死亡end in?以为结果；以告终end with?以结束enterenter into?进入；讨论；成为的一部分；研讨；分享；体谅enter in?进入，报关进口enter for?参加（竞赛，活动等）；报名参加（比赛）enter on?占有，着手；正式开始enter upon?开始；着手enter up?登记；记录，记下enter by?通过进入feedfeed on?v. 以.为食；以.为能源feed bac
12、k?反馈；反应；回复feed in?进（料）；输入；插入feed forward?前馈；正向输送feed with?加上（油、煤等）；以为食；用喂养；用供应figurefigure out?解决；算出；想出；理解；断定figure in?算进；包括进figure on?美口指望；英口打算；料想；把估计在内figure for?谋取；企图获得figure as?扮演角色fillfill in?填写；填充；替代fill out?填写；变丰满，变大fill up?填补；装满；堵塞fill with?装满，充满fill in for?代替，占据别人的位置fill up with?用填满fill int
13、o?填充fixfix on?确定；固定；使集中于fix up?修理；解决；改进；为作好安排；商妥focusfocus on?集中于focus of?的焦点focus in?焦点；专注于fightfight for?为而战，而奋斗fight with?与并肩战斗；为反对而战斗；与打架fight back?回击；抵抗fight on?继续战斗fight off?vt. 击退；排斥；竭力避免fight out?以斗争解决getget up?起床，筹备；打扮get out?离开，出去；泄露；出版get in?进入；到达；陷入；收获get into?进入；陷入；穿上；习惯于get back?回来；恢复；
14、取回；重新上台get on?上车，上马；进展，使前进get out of?逃避；避免get off?v. 动身；免于受罚；从下来；脱下（衣服等）get through?通过；到达；做完；接通电话get away?离开；逃脱；出发get from?从处得到givegive up?放弃；交出give out?分发，发出；公布，发表；用尽，精疲力竭give in?v. 屈服；让步；交上give away?放弃；泄露；分发；出卖give off?发出（光等）；长出（枝、杈等）glanceglance at?看一下，浏览；提到，影射glance over?浏览；简略阅读glance through?浏览
15、gogo up?增长；上升；被兴建起来go on?继续；过去；继续下去；发生go in?参加；（太阳等）被云遮住；放得进go by?经过；顺便走访；凭判断handhand in?交上；提交；呈送hand over?交出；移交hand on?转交；传递下去hanghang on?坚持下去；不挂断；握住不放hang out?挂出；闲逛hang up?挂断电话；搁置，拖延hang out with?与出去玩；与闲逛hang around?闲荡；徘徊hang over?笼罩；威胁；被遗留下hang from?从悬挂hang onto?依附；继续保留；紧紧抓住hang around with?（和某人）
16、厮混；（在某处）闲荡headhead on?迎面地head for?前往；出发；取向于head off?阻止；转移方向head up?领导；抬高；加盖子于head down?开往；朝向；向下head out?头向外；出海；片头就位，片头朝外head into?走向hearhear from?收到的信；受的批评hear about?听说；得知hear of?听说，听说过hear out?听完hunthunt for?搜寻，寻找hunt down?穷追直至抓获hunt up?搜寻；猎取holdhold on?不挂断电话，等一下；继续hold in?抑制；约束hold up?举起；阻挡；拦截hold
17、 on to something?抓住.不放hold back?隐瞒；退缩；抑制；阻止hold out?坚持；伸出；提供；维持；抵制；主张；美口扣留hold down?抑制；压制；保有hold for?保温时间是；适用hold onto?紧紧抓住，抓住不放；保持住hold by?坚持hold with?v. 赞同；容忍hurryhurry up?（使）赶快hurry on?赶快去hurry back?迅速回来hurry off?匆匆离去hurry away?匆匆离开（等于hurry offinsistinsist on?坚持，坚决要求；督促，强调insist upon?坚持keepkeep i
18、n?隐瞒，隐藏；抑制；继续燃烧keep on?继续；穿着不脱keep up?保持；继续；不低落；不落后keep up with?赶得上；和保持联系keep out?阻止进入keep away?防范；不接近keep to oneself?保守秘密；不交际keep out of?置身于外leaveleave for?动身去leave behind?留下；遗留；超过leave on?留住leave out?遗漏，省去；不考虑leave off?停止paid leave?有薪假期livelive in?住进live with oneself?不会感到内疚，会心安理得的；自重live to onesel
19、f?过孤独的生活?live with?忍受；口承认；寄宿在家；与同居live up?v. 快乐地过日子live on?vi. 以.为食；靠.生活live for?v. 盼望；为.而生活live by?以为生live at?住在live out?住在外面；活过（某一段时间）live alone?独自生活；一个人住；单独居住live through?度过；经受过live under?vt. 隶属于；在统治下生活looklook at?v. 看；考虑；着眼于look for?寻找look forward?期待；盼望look into?观察；窥视；浏览look up?仰望；查阅；尊敬；拜访look a
20、fter?照顾；关心；目送look back?回顾；回头看look in?看望；顺道访问look on?观看，旁观；看待look around?游览；到处察看；到处寻找look upon?看待；把看作look out?注意；面朝；照料look down?俯视；向下看；用目光慑服某人；股看跌look as?把看作makemake up?弥补；组成；化妆；整理make up for?补偿，弥补make out?理解；辨认出；说明；填写；设法应付make for?导致；有助于；走向make of?了解；用制造make in?加入，进入；干涉别人meetmeet with?符合；偶然遇见；遭受meet
21、 for?为而聚在一起meet up?偶然遇到meet up with?偶遇；碰面；符合标准passpass through?穿过；通过pass on?传递；继续；去世pass by?经过；走过；逝去pass away?去世；停止；度过时间pass over?越过；忽略；宽恕；回避pass for?冒充，假扮；被认为pass into?逐渐变成；考进paypay off付清；取得成功；贿赂；报复pay up?全部付清 ; 偿还 ; 付款 ; 付清pay in?缴款 ; 存入银行 ; 捐款 ; 解款pickpick up?捡起；获得；收拾pick out?挑选出pick on?挑选；选中；批评p
22、ick off?摘掉；拔去；截取；传感器pick up on?注意到；与熟悉起来pointpoint out?指出，指明point in?有意义；在有作用point at?指向putput forward?v. 提出；拿出；放出；推举出put in?提出，提交；放入；种植；使就职put on?穿上；上演；增加；假装；使上场put into?使进入；把.放进；在上种植put up?提供；建造；举起；推举，提名；供给住宿put together?.放在一起；组合；装配put out?熄灭；伸出；出版；使不方便，打扰put for?以为目标前进put down?镇压；记下；贬低；制止put off?
23、推迟；扔掉；阻止put into use?使用，应用；投入使用put away?放好；抛弃；储存put up with?v. 忍受；容忍resultresult of?是结果；由于结果result in?导致，结果是runrun in?跑进；试车；顺便探访；拘留run away?逃跑；失控run on?继续，继续下去；连续不断；流逝；涉及run out?用完；耗尽；跑出；到期；伸向run into?遭遇，陷入；撞上，撞到；偶然遇见run for?竞选；匆匆去取；赶紧去请run through?跑着穿过；浏览；刺；挥霍run out of?用完run with?鼓励；与一起跑；与交往run at
24、?冲过去袭击run from?逃避，飞奔以逃离run time?运行时间；电脑运作时间run off?逃跑；印出；流掉；进行决赛seesee in?带领进去see through?识破，看穿see as?看作为；视为setset up?v. 建立；装配；开业；竖立set out?出发；开始；陈述；陈列set in?vi. 开始；到来；流行set off?v. 出发；引起；动身；使爆炸；抵销；分开set by?把留开set on?唆使；开始；攻击set up for?自以为；自命为；为做准备showshow up?露面；露出；揭露show in?领入；领人show off?炫耀；卖弄sitsit
25、 down?坐下；扎营sit on?开庭审理；成为的一员；旁听；列席sit in?列席，旁听；参加；代理sit at?坐在旁边sit back?休息；不采取行动sit by?坐视不管，无动于衷sit around?无所事事sit up?熬夜；端坐sit with?临时替人照看sit for?参加，坐着sit under?听讲授；听说教sit out?坐在户外；袖手旁观；耐着性子看完或听完sit through?v. 一直挺到结束；耐着性子看完sit over?坐过去一点；桥坐在的上手sit down on?反对sit in on?列席；旁听speakspeak of?谈到；论及speak wi
26、th?和商量；和谈话speak out?畅所欲言；大胆地说；大声地说speak in?用某种语言说speak up?更大声地说；无保留地说出speak for?要求得到；代表讲话speak about?说到（谈论）speak at?指桑骂槐；暗讽speak on?论及standstand up?v. 站起来；坚持；竖立；站得住脚；拥护stand in?定位替身；代演员站位stand on?坚持；依靠；位于；拘泥于；航持续向同一方向航行stand for?代表；支持；象征；担任的候选人stand out?突出；站出来；坚持到底；坚决反对stand by?支持；袖手旁观；准备；站在旁边stand
27、at?达到；踌躇stand up for?支持，坚持；拥护stand against?vt. 反对；抵抗staystay in?呆在家里；不外出stay at?暂住在；保留stay with?同住在一起；把坚持下去；与并驾齐驱stay on?继续停留stay away?外出，不在家stay away from?躲避；离远点；不在家stay up?不睡觉，熬夜stay for?逗留（时间）；为而留下stay out?呆在户外；不回家；持续到.结束stay out of?vt. 置身于之外stay by?守在一边；一直支持stickstick with?坚持；继续做；保持联系stick in?在家
28、stick on?保持在之上；贴上stick around?v. 逗留；在附近徘徊stick out?突出；坚持；醒目stick at?v. 坚持；犹豫；努力做stick up?竖起；伸直；突出stick into?插入；伸入stick up for?维护，支持；为辩护stick by?忠于；坚持strugglestruggle for?为奋斗；为争斗struggle against?与作斗争，和斗争struggle with?与斗争struggle on?挣扎下去suffersuffer from?忍受，遭受；患病；受之苦suffer for?因而遭受suffer through?挨过；熬过
29、taketake on?承担；呈现；具有；流行；接纳；雇用；穿上take up?拿起；开始从事take off?起飞；脱下；离开take out?v. 取出；去掉；出发；抵充take into?考虑到；说服take in?接受；理解；拘留；欺骗；让进入；改短take away?带走，拿走，取走take over?接管；接收thinkthink of?记起，想起；考虑；想像；关心think about?考虑think over?仔细考虑；重新考虑think for?认为，预料think back?回想think on?v. 考虑；思量think up?想出；发明；虚构trytry out?试验；提炼；考验try to do?尽力做某事；努力做某事try for?谋求；争取；申请try on?试穿；
