1、开放英语形考答案一、交际用语（10 小题，每小题 2 分，共计 20 分）题目 1正确获得 2.00 分中的 2.00 分标记题目题干 Thank you for your invitation and the nice coffee. _.选择一项：A. My pleasure. I hope you ll come againB. Don t worry about it. It s no trouble at allC. Don t mention it. It was something smallD. Yes, but the coffee was not very good题目 2
2、正确获得 2.00 分中的 2.00 分标记题目题干 Whose car is this? _.选择一项：A. It s my uncle sB. My uncle made itC. It s a Japanese carD. It s my uncle题目 3正确获得 2.00 分中的 2.00 分标记题目题干 You may have seen this film. _.选择一项：A. It was shown the next weekB. It is said to cost much moneyC. You may have seen it tooD. Actually, I ha
3、ven t seen it yet题目 4正确获得 2.00 分中的 2.00 分标记题目题干 What does this word mean, Joe? _.选择一项：A. Sorry, I don t know, eitherB. Joe is a boy s nameC. This word means JoeD. Of course, I m Joe题目 5正确获得 2.00 分中的 2.00 分标记题目题干When is your birthday?选择一项：A. I don t know how to celebrate itB. It s on the 18th of Marc
4、hC. I was born in a small villageD. It s not easy to remember it题目 6正确获得 2.00 分中的 2.00 分标记题目题干 What time is the next flight to Washington? _.选择一项：A. It s too lateB. It sounds goodC. Its 1: 45 pmD. It s a smaller one题目 7正确获得 2.00 分中的 2.00 分标记题目题干 What do you think of his suggestion? _.选择一项：A. It s ha
5、rd to say, actuallyB. Sorry, I can t remember herC. No, I don t believe itD. I never think of him题目 8正确获得 2.00 分中的 2.00 分标记题目题干 Come to our house for a party, please. _.选择一项：A. Here s my addressB. I m not busyC. See you at four tomorrowD. Oh, thank you for your kindness题目 9正确获得 2.00 分中的 2.00 分标记题目题干
6、 I really enjoy pop music. What s your favorite? _.选择一项：A. So did IB. Yes, I like pop music very muchC. I don t like pop music at allD. Well, actually I like classical music题目 10正确获得 2.00 分中的 2.00 分标记题目题干 What about another coffee? _.选择一项：A. No, thank youB. Yes, of courseC. Sorry for the troubleD. Y
7、ou re so kind标记题目信息文本二、词汇与结构（ 10 小题，每小题 2 分，共计 20 分）题目 11正确获得 2.00 分中的 2.00 分标记题目题干All kinds of vegetables _ in the free market.选择一项：A. is boughtB. can be boughtC. can buyD. will buy题目 12不正确获得 2.00 分中的 0.00 分标记题目题干Certain measures should be taken to control environmental _.选择一项：A. polluteB. pollutan
8、tC. pollutingD. pollution题目 13正确获得 2.00 分中的 2.00 分标记题目题干It s one of the coolest springs we_.选择一项：A. ever knowB. ever knewC. have ever knownD. are knowing题目 14正确获得 2.00 分中的 2.00 分标记题目题干Young children soon _ words they hear their elders use.选择一项：A. put forwardB. look forward toC. pick upD. turn up题目 1
9、5正确获得 2.00 分中的 2.00 分标记题目题干He took _ my job when I was on holiday.选择一项：A. overB. afterC. onD. off题目 16正确获得 2.00 分中的 2.00 分标记题目题干-Do you like coffee?-Yes, but I like tea _.选择一项：A. moreB. the bestC. the betterD. better题目 17正确获得 2.00 分中的 2.00 分标记题目题干Shes _ cancer 癌(症 ) for two years.选择一项：A. been suffer
10、ing fromB. suffering fromC. sufferedD. suffering题目 18正确获得 2.00 分中的 2.00 分标记题目题干Is there any reason _ you should go away?选择一项：A. whyB. asC. thatD. where题目 19正确获得 2.00 分中的 2.00 分标记题目题干He wants to _ of the fine weather today to play tennis.选择一项：A. have advantageB. take an advantageC. take advantageD. t
11、ake the advantage题目 20正确获得 2.00 分中的 2.00 分标记题目题干It s no use _ with him.选择一项：A. arguedB. argueC. to argueD. (in) arguing标记题目信息文本三、完形填空（ 10 小题，每小题 3 分，共计 30 分）题目 21部分正确获得 30.00 分中的 18.00 分标记题目题干dThere are over 80 species of whales, dolphins and porpoises, (1)回答collectively as cetaceans , throughout th
12、e world. They come in all shapes and sizes. Here are some facts andhesefiguresincredibleaboutt animals.bThe blue whale is (2)回答danimal on Earth. The average adult length is 25m for males and 26.2m for females, (3)回答body weights of 90-120 tonnes.aHectors dolphin is the worlds shortest cetacean. They
13、may be only 1.2m long when fully (4)回答.dA blue whale eats up to 4 tonnes of krill daily. This is equivalent (5)回答a fully grown African elephant every day.bThe sperm whale (6)回答dive deeper than any other cetacean. They have been known to dive as deep as 2000m.bOne bowhead whale is reported to (7)回答13
14、0 years old when it died.cThe sperm whale has the worlds heaviest brain (8)回答bcan weigh up to 9.2kg. This compares (9)回答the average 1.4kg for the brain of an adult human.The baiji dolphin, or Chinese river dolphin, is the rarest dolphin in the world and is reported to be endangered. It lives in the
15、Yangtze River in China.dConservation measures (10)回答by the Chinese to save it.1.A. knowB. to knowC. knowingD. known2.A. heavy and longB. the heaviestand longestC. the most heavy and longD. heavier and longer3.A. whoseB. withC. haveD. which4.A. grownB. growingC. to growD. grow5.A. to eatB. about eati
16、ngC. to eatingD. as eating6.A. believed toB. is believed toC. was believed to D. has believed to7.A. have beenB. beC. beingD. having been8.A. whoB. whatC. whichD. whom9.A. toB. asC. withD. for10.A. are takingB. are takenC. were takenD. are being taken标记题目信息文本四、阅读理解（1 篇文章， 5 小题，每小题 4 分，共计 20 分）题目 22正
17、确获得 20.00 分中的 20.00 分标记题目题干Global Food“Mum, can we go to McDonald s, please? ”Some people might ask, “Where would we be today if we did not have fast food?” and “Where would parents take their children out to eat?It has been reported that approximately 30% of meals consumed by families in the USA ar
18、e eaten at one of the big chains like Burger King and Taco Bell,though probably none is more famous than McDonald s. The distinctive “golden arch ” can now be seenworldinmost.In 2002,major McDonaldscitiesinth had approximately 25,000 restaurants in over 120 countries and served 29 million people a d
19、ay.Apparently, the secret of their success is a marketing strategy of “think global, act local ”. McDonald s learnt that if they adapted tcultures, it was more successful than having a standardized set of productsthat taste the same everywhere. So now, around 80% of McDonald s restaurants arefranchi
20、sed to local people who serve food with a “local ” flavor. For example, in Hong Kong, food called “Shake Shake Fries ” afound on the menu, while in Switzerland, “Vegi Macs” are served.However, fast food is not popular with everyone. It is often called “junk ” food because it is saidffat.toFurthermor
21、e,beunhealthymandy fullpeopleclaim that fast food chains produce enormous amounts of waste, while millions of people in developing countries go hungry. At the same time, more and morepeople no longer cook fresh food at home. “Convenience ” food is just too convenient! It is so easy for peopleng with
22、livesbusytocallworkiinto their localbranch of Marks and Spencer, or some other supermarket chain, to buy readymade- meals on their way home from work. It is even easier to buy a -away” “takefrom a local restaurant or pick up the phone and order a pizza to be delivered to your home.操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目
23、的正确答案。C1.The secret of fast food chains 回答success is.A.franchising to local peopleB.having a standardized set of productsC.the marketing strategy of “think global, act local ”D.having a lot of restaurants covering many countriesA2.We can learn from the passage that回答.A.around one-third of American f
24、amilies eat at one of the big chainsB.there were about 25,000 McDonald s Restaurants in the USA in 2002C.in 2002, McDonald s served 29 million people a day in EuropeD.the percentage of families eating at McDonald s is higher in the UK than in the USAD3.All the following are correct except that 回答.A.
25、most children like going to McDonald sB.most countries have different kinds of McDonald s mealsC.about 20% of McDonald s restaurants areranchisedotfD.the “Shake Shake Fries ” can be found both in Hong Kong and in SwitzerlandD4.Which of the following is not the reason for more and more people preferr
26、ing fast food to cooking at home?回答.A.Because they are more convenientB.It s easy for people to buy a -away”“ontaketheir way homeC.People can pick up a phone and order what they want to be delivered to their homeD.It is cheaper to buy fast food than to cook at homeB5.People call fast food “junk food
27、 回”答 because.A.they are too convenientB.they are said to be unhealthy and full of fatC.they are popular among childrenD.they produce much waste标记题目信息文本五、翻译（ 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共计 10 分）题目 23不正确获得 2.00 分中的 0.00 分标记题目题干The TV programmes are not suitable for children since they are dominated by violence and crime.选择一项：A. 电视节目不适合孩子，是因为他们被暴力和犯罪所统治。B. 因为电视节目里都是暴力和犯罪，所以不适合孩子看。C. 由于这些电视节目充斥着暴力和犯罪，所以不适合小孩儿看。题目 24正确获得 2.00 分中的 2.00 分标记题目题干The waste produced by fast-food chains is a problem.选择一项：A. 快餐店浪费的食品是个问题。B. 快餐连锁店制造的垃圾是个问题。
