1、河北省冀州中学学年高一月考英语试题卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题的阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1.What will Lucy do at 11:30 tomorrow？A.Go out for lunch. B.See her dentist. C.Visit a friend.2.What is the weather like now？A.Its sunny. B.Its ra
2、iny. C.Its cloudy.3.Why does the man talk to.Dr.Simpson？A.To make an apology. B.By car. C.By bus.4.How will the woman get back from the railway station？A.By train. B.By car. C.By bus.5.What does Jenny decide to do first？A.Look for a job. B.Go on a trip. C.Get an assistant.第二节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）听第6段材
3、料，回答第6、7题。6.What time is it now？A.1:45 B.2:10 C.2:157.What will the man do？A.Work on a project. B.See Linda in the library. C.Meet with Professor Smith.听第7材料，回答第8至10题。8.What are the speakers talking about？A.Having guests this weekend. B.Going out for sightseeing. C.Moving into a new house.9.What is
4、the relationship between the speakers？A.Neighbors. B.Husband and wife. C.Host and visitor.10.What will the man do tomorrow？A.Work in his garden. B.Have a barbecue. C.Do some shopping.听第8材料，回答第11至13题。11.Where was the man born？A.In Philadelphia. B.In Springfield. C.In Kansas.12.What did the man like d
5、oing when he was a child？A.Drawing. B.Traveling. C.Reading.13.What inspires the man most in his work？A.Education. B.Family love. C.Nature听第9段材料，回答第14至17题14.Why is Dorothy going to Europe？A.To attend a training program. B.To carry out some research. C.To take a vacation.15.How long will Dorothy stay
6、in Europe？A.A few days. B.Two weeks. C.Three months.16.What does Dorothy think of her apartment？A.Its expensive. B.Its satisfactory. C.Its inconvenient.17.What does Bill offer to do for Dorothy？A.Recommend her apartment to Jim. B.Find a new apartment for her. C.Take care of her apartment.听第10段材料，回答第
7、18至20题。18.What are the tourists advised to do when touring London？A.Take their tour schedule. B.Watch out for the traffic. C.Wear comfortable shoes.19.What will the tourists do in fifteen minutes？A.Meet the speaker. B.Go to their rooms. C.Change some money.20.Where probably is the speaker？A.In a par
8、k. B.In a hotel. C.In a shopping centre.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A No one knows why we sleep,but its certain that we need to.People who are prevented from sleeping begin to suffer obvious effects after a few daysthey think less clearly,a
9、nd they fall asleep during the working hours;some may have hallucinations（幻觉）. There are no rules about sleep.Generally speaking,grown-ups sleep about 7 and half hours each night and probably more than 60 percent get between seven and eight hours.But perhaps eight percent are quite happy with 5 hour
10、s or lees,and four percent or so find that they want ten hours or more.If you feel all right,youre probably getting enough sleep.The important thing is not to worry how much other people gettheir needs may be different.Exercise doesnt seem to need to increase the sleep timeoffice workers,for example
11、,sleep for about as long as people doing physically active work. Children sleep more than grown-ups-perhaps 14 to 18 hours soon after birth,going down to grow-up levels by early teenage.Sleep patterns also tend to be different in the elderly,who may sleep less at night than they did when younger,fin
12、d sleep getting more broken,and often make it a rule to sleep during the daytime.21.According to the passage,some people are unable to think clearly because .A.they have hallucinations B.they feel sleepy during the working hoursC.they dont have enough sleep D.they are certain to be kept from going t
13、o bed22.Which of the following is true？A.All grown-ups must have at least eight-hour sleep B.Most of grown-ups sleep for seven or eight hoursC.Quite a few people need only 5 hours or less for them sleep D.No grown-ups sleep more than ten hours23.Whether you have got enough steep is judged by .A.how
14、may hours you have slept B.How may hours you need to sleepC.Whether you do exercise and physical work D.Whether you feel fresh and energetic24.According to the passage a boy of 14 years old sleeps .A.as long hours as a grown-up B.much longer hours than grown-upC.for 14 hours each night D.for less th
15、an 8 hours per nightB Unlike most other holidays,the history of April Fools Day.Sometimes called All Fools Day,is not totally clear.The only point in time that can be agreed on as the beginning of this tradition was 1582,in France.Before that year,the New Year was celebrated for eight days,beginning
16、 on March 25.The celebration reached the highest point on April 1.With the reform of the calendar under Charles 1X,the the Gregorian calendar（公历，阳历）was introduced,and New Years Day was moved to January 1. However,because in those days communications were not as developed as they are today,many peopl
17、e did not receive the news for several years.Some people refused to accept the new calendar and continued to celebrate the New Year on April 1.These backward people were considered”fools” by other people.They were often sent on “fools” errands（徒劳无益的工作）or were made the targets of jokes. This develope
18、d,over time,into a tradition of playing a trick on someone on the first day of April.The tradition eventually spread to England and Scotland in the eighteenth century.It was later introduced to the American colonies of both the Britain and France.April Fools Day thus developed into an international
19、fun feast,so to speak,with different nationalities specializing in their own kind of humor at the expense of their friends and families.25.According to an earlier calendar,New Years Day in France was .A.March25 B.January 1 C.April 1 D.April326.Which of the following first had the tradition of celebr
20、ating the April Fools Day？A.France. B.England. C.Scotland. D.America.27.What was peoples attitude towards the new calendar？A.They accepted it happily. B.They refused it immediately. C.Some recognized it. D.Some laughed at it.28.The passage mainly tells us .A.what the French did on April Fools Day B.
21、How April Fools Day come into beingC.when was the new calendar introduced D.why some people were fooled in FranceC People seem to have a natural need for friends and with good reason.Friends increase your enjoyment of life and relieve feelings of loneliness.They even can help reduce stress and impro
22、ve your health.Having good friends is especially helpful when you are going through any kind of hard time such as when you are experiencing anxiety, panic（恐慌）attacks,or depression. When you are with good friends you feel good about yourself,and you are glad to be with them.A friends in someone whoyo
23、u like,respect,and trust,and who likes,respects and trusts you doesnt always understand you,but accepts and likes you as you are,even as you grow and changeallows you the space to change,grow,make decisions,you as you are,even as you grow and changeallows you the space to space to change,grow make d
24、ecisions,and even make mistakeslistens to you and shares with you both the good times and the bad timesrespects your need for secrets,so you can tell them anythinglets you freely express your feelings and emotions without judging,laughing at or criticizing youaccepts the limitations you have put on
25、yourself and helps you to remove them A person once said.Friendship is a continuing source of bonding（连接）,releasing,and creating in yourself and with the other person.There is an emotional bond between the two people . A good friend or supporter may or may not be the same age or the same sex as you,
26、and may not have the same educational,cultural,or religious background,or share interests that are similar to yours.Friendships also have different depths（深度）.Some are closer to the heart and some more superficial,but theyre all useful and good.29.Which of the following is NOT a function of a friend
27、 ？A.He brings you some happiness. B.He helps you feel less lonely .C.He helps you get over the difficulties . D.he helps you cheat on the exam.30.The underlined word superficial means .A.deep B.hard C.shallow D.close31.which is the best title for the passage ？ A.a friend in need is a friend indeed B
28、.what kind of person a friend should be C.to be a good friend D.how to get on with your friendDEating too much fatty food,exercising too little and smoking can raise your future risk of heart disease.But there is another factor that can cause your heart problems more immediately:the air you breathe.
29、 Previous studies have linked high exposure （暴露） to environmental pollution to an increased risk of heart problem,but two analyses now show that poor air quality can lead to heart attack or stroke （中风） within as little as a few hours after exposure.In one review of the research,scientists found that
30、 people exposed to high levels of pollutants （污染物） were up to 5 % more likely to suffer a heart attack within days of exposure than those with lower exposure.A separate study of stroke patients showed that even air that the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency （EPN）considers to be of “moderate” （良好）
31、quality and relatively safe for our health can raise the risk of stroke as much as 34 % within 12 to 14 hours of exposure . The authors of both studies stress that these risks are relatively small for healthy people and certainly modest compared with other risk factors such as smoking and high blood
32、 pressure However,it is important to be aware of these dangers because everyone is exposed to air pollution regardless of lifestyle choices.So stricter regulation by the EPA of pollutants may not only improve environmental air quality but could also become necessary to protect public health.32.the text mainly discusses the relat
