1、高三第一次模拟考试 英语试题及答案机密启用前2019-2020年高三第一次模拟考试 英语试题及答案注意事项： 1本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分；共8页，满分l50分，考试时间l20分钟。 2答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。请认真核准条形码的准考证号、姓名。 3每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。第一卷(选择题共95分)第一部分：英语知识运用(共三节，满分50分)第一节 语音知识（共5小题；每小题l分满分5分) 从A、B
2、、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：have Agave Bsave chat Dmade 答案是C。1many A. marry Bmachine C. anything Dmatch2smooth A. bathroom Bmethod Ccloth Dsouthern3design Aresult Bpromise Csugar Dusual4foot Aproof B. goods C. root Dtooth5plete A. medium B. several C. silent Dnecklace第二节语法和词汇知识(
3、共15小题；每小题l分，满分l5分) 从A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants Ahowever Bwhatever Cwhichever Dwhenever 答案是B。6-Will you cycle to the countryside for sightseeing at the weekend? - , but the weatherman said it might turn out rainy AThat d
4、epends BWith pleasure CGo ahead DId love to7I think people must have found it quite delight when colour TV was first broadcast in 1920s A：the B. a； Ca；the D；8. Oh，Jack，Why you always do the opposite of what I tell you. Amust Bmay Cshould Dcan9. The car the truck so closely, otherwise the traffic acc
5、ident could have been avoided. Ashouldnt follow B. was following C. has been following Dmustnt follow10Dont more work than you can do or you will break down A. take off Btake over Ctake in Dtake on11Little Marys parents walked slowly，one after ，through the shallow water of a stream to search for her
6、 bag. Aanother Bother C. others Dthe other12. We were late， the film wasnt very good Aanyhow Bactually Chowever Dthough13-Must I turn off the gas after cooking? -Of course. You can never be careful with that A. enough Btoo Cso Dvery14Ballet(芭蕾) is not popular our city because most people think it is
7、 expensive to take the classes. A. in Bwith Camong Don15 alone in the large house, the little boy had to learn to survive by himself. ATo leave BLeaving CLeft DBeing left16. We hope the measures to control house prices, are taken by the government, will succeed. Awhich Bthat Cwhat D. as17-The dinner
8、 was delicious!-I agree. I am so full-Thats too bad. But some dessert . A. has ordered B. will be ordered C. has been ordered Dwas going to be ordered18If youre looking for , you can make it when it is on sale. A. price Bbargain C. cost D. bill19. Many people cant learn any lessons from the mistakes
9、 theyre made they get hurt somehow. Awhether Bif Cunless D. as20. Never time e back again. Ahas lost Bwill lose C. will lost Dlose第三节完形填空(共20小题；每小题l5分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A，B，C和D)中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 My attention was divided between the book in my lap and the people passing by when
10、I saw her walking slowly towards my parked carShe was about 70. She 21 and put a hand out to rest against the 22 ，gently closed her eyes，took a deep breath and wiped the 23 off her foreheadThe large 24 seemed to affect not just her step，but also her breathing Was there a way I could do something? I
11、stilled my body 25 my mind searched for answers. 26 my head movement，she noticed me, and she 27 moved her hand away from the car. I 28 the water bottle next to me, smiled，29 opened the door and offered the 30 to herShe looked at me hesitatingly, shook her head and walked away. I was so 31 with mysel
12、fI should have been more careful not to 32 . Instead of lending a hand，I had interrupted the sweet old ladys 33 moment of rest. I was feeling blue and I saw blue in the car window again. She was backI opened the door and patted the 34 next to me. She sat downopened her bag and 35 me a bananaI took i
13、t and offered her the water bottle 36She took it I ate, she drank and we smiled. She 37 for a couple of minutes. Those minutes brought such quietness to me. Then she took my head in both her hands, made a small kissing sound in the air, 38 the car door and walked away. I was trying to 39 someone in
14、distress(困境). 40 , I became distressed and she took away my distress and replaced it with quietness.21Astopped B. fell C. bargained D. sped22Awall B. car C. door D. tree23. A. skin B. tears C. sweat D. dirt24. A. music B. temperature C. weather D. bag25. Aonce B. unless C. while D. until26ABecause o
15、f B. Instead of C. As if D. In spite of27. Astrangely B. softly C. thankfully D. quickly28Apainted B. grabbed C. struck D. threw29A. badly B. specially C. gently D. rudely30A. chance B. bottle C. ticket D. cheque3l. A. worried B. delighted C. familiar D. angry32A. move B. fight C. blame D. shoot33Ad
16、irect B. extra C. quiet D. long34. A. bench Bchair Ctable D. seat35. Asold Boffered Cbought Drobbed36A. again B. first Cinstead Dthough37. A. rested B. slept C. argued D. stated38Ashut B. opened Ctouched D. fixed39. A. praise B. defeat Chelp D. lift40. A. On purpose BIn return CIn particular DIn tur
17、n第二部分阅读理解(共25小题。第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题l分：满分45分)第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A，B，C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A What should I do with the diary Ive kept for 50 years? Ive been keeping a journal since I was l8 and Im now 65. I have more than 80 notebooks in a big box. I dont want my children embarrassed(困窘)by them when
18、I dieBut I cant bring myself，yet，to burn the case? My journals are still part of meMight my grandchildren，with a bit distance，be interested? Or is there some way I could turn them into something creative? Im thinking art, not a book. Responses (0) Report Clip | Link shirleyujest 5 August，2011 11：22P
19、MPlease dont burn them! What a wonderful source of memories for youor if you feel youd rather not keep them，possibly what a wonderful resource for othersWhy not contact something like the Mass Observation project at the University of Sussex? Then they will remain as a record of everyday life through
20、out your lifetimeand if your grandchildren are interested theyll know where to find them Responses (0) Report Clip | Link bloggsie45 6 August，2011 2：30AM Please dont burn them!If possible，transcribe(转录)them, or have them transcribed，into a puter medium before your words are lost because the paper ha
21、s decayedI recently had an opportunity to read a similar diary of the WW war record of an ordinary soldier. It was attractive in the way it differed from the official Record.I suppose to some degree it all depends on what you have recorded, but many social historians and similar people would find su
22、ch a plete personal record of a life led during the second half of the twentieth century to be very valuablePlease dont stop writing now just because you are 65!41. What does the underlined word “them” refer to about the journal owner? AHis children and grandchildren B. The best responses to his pro
23、blem. CHis more than 80 diary books DThe changes from l8 to 6542. what does the journal owner probably hope to happen to his journals? AHis children will put them together with him after his death Bhis grandchildren will continue to write following his habit CThey can be published by famous publishi
24、ng houses D. They can be filmed or changed into a TV play43What does“shirleyujest”think of the owners journal? A. They supply good memories for others especially his grandchildren B. They will educate the young to remember the hard life CThey will make his grandchildren earn more money D. They will
25、make others learn more about the war44“Bioggsin45”mentions an ordinary soldiers war record in his words to . A. remind the owner to write more about war B. tell him social historians may be interested in those notebooks C. encourage him to write journals like determined soldiers D. show the owner th
26、ose notebooks will benefit some peopleB In English there are some expressions that use vegetables and fruitsFor example，You might say a person is as cool as a cucumber if he never seems to worry about anything and stays calm in a stressful situation. If two people are very similar，you might say they
27、 are like two peas in a pod. There are several expressions about beansIf someone is very energetic，you might say she is full of beansIf you say something does not amount to a hill of beans, you mean it is of little importanceIf you spill the beans，you tell something that was supposed to be a secretP
28、otatoes are a popular food in many areas. But something is considered a small potato if it is not importantYou probably would not want to hold a hot potato in your bare handsThis also means a problem or an issue that no one wants to deal with. Someone might call you a couch potato if you sit and wat
29、ch television all day and get little or no physical exercise. Students often have to take a difficult test to gain entrance to a special school. So you could say the ones who are chosen are the best ones, or the cream of the crop There is an old saying that forbidden fruit tastes the sweetest. That
30、means some people get pleasure from doing something that they are not supposed to do. Finally, let us talk about lemons. Lemons have a sour taste if you eat them plainBut lemons make a nice drink when you mix their juice with sugar and waterSo here is an expression about lemons that we like：If life
31、gives you lemons, make lemonade. This means you should always try to make the best of a bad situation45According to the passage，small potatoes mean A. things that dont amount to a hill of beans B. the potatoes that are small in size C. some important things D. priceless things46If someone enjoys themselves by doing something they are not supposed to do，we can say that A. they are full of beans B. they are like two peas in a pod C. forbidden fruit
