1、高考真题高考英语新课标卷绝密 启用前2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分.第卷1至14页.第卷15至16页.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.第卷注意事项：1. 答题前,考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将目己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并贴好条形码.请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目.2. 短小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,在试题卷上作答无效.第二部分英语知识运用 (共两节.满分45分)第一节 单项填空 (共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A
2、、B、c、D四个选项中.选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child_ her or she wants. Ahowever B. Whatever C. whichever D. whenever答案是B21.-Which one of these do you want? - Either will do.A. I dont mind B. Im sureC. No problem D. Go ahead22. Sarah looked at finished painting
3、with satisfaction.A.不填；a B. a; the C. the; 不填 D. the; a23. Life is like walking in the snow, Granny used to say, because every step ”A. has shown B. is showingC. shows D. showed24. It is by no means clear the president can do to end the strike.A. how B. whichC. that D. what25. I dont believe weve me
4、t before, I must say you do look familiar.A. therefore B. althoughC. since D. unless26. The result is not very important to us, but if we do win, then so muchA. the best B. bestC. better D. the better27. Mary is really good at taking notes in class. She can_ almost every word her teacher says. A. pu
5、t out B. put down C. put away D. put together28. The party will be held in the garden, weather .A. permitting B. to permit C. permitted D. permit29. This restaurant wasnt_ that other restaurant we went to. A. half as good as B. as half good as C. as good as half D. good as half as30. I _use a clock
6、to wake me up because at six oclock each morning the train comes by my house.A. couldnt B. mustntC. shouldnt D. neednt31. Larry asks Bill and Peter to go on a picnic with him, but_ of them wants to, because they have work to do.A. either B. anyC. neither D. none32. Film has a much shorter history, e
7、specially when_ such art forms as music and painting.A. having compared to B. comparing toC. compare to D. compared to33. I had been working on math for the whole afternoon and the numbers before my eyes.A. swim B .swumC. swam D. had swum34. You have to move out of the way the truck cannot get past
8、you.A. so B. orC. and D. but35. If she doesnt want to go, nothing you can say will her.A. persuade B. promiseC. invite D. support第二节 完形填空(共20小.:每小1.5分.满分30分)阅读下面短文.从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B. C和D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项小涂黑.Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all !It speaks 36 th
9、an words. According to specialists, our bodies send out more 37 than we realize. In fact, non-verbal（非语言）communication takes up about 50% of what we really 38 .And body language is particularly 39 when we attempt to communicate across cultures.Indeed, what is called body language is so 40 ,a part of
10、 us that its actually often unnoticed.And misunderstandings occur as a result of it. 41 , different societies treat the 42 , between people differently. Northern Europeans usually do not like having 43 , contact(接触)even with friends, and certainly not with 44 . People from Latin American countries 4
11、5 , touch each other quite a lot. Therefore, its possible that in 46 ,it may look like a Latino is 47 a Norwegian all over the room. The Latino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving 48. The Norwegian, very probably seeing this as pushiness, will keep 49 - which the Latino will in return re
12、gard as 50 _. Clearly, a great deal is going on when people 51 .And only a part of it is in the wards themselves. And when parties are from 52 cultures, theres a strong possibility of 53 . But whatever the situation, the best 54 is to obey the Golden Rule: treat others as you would like to be 55 _.3
13、6. A. straighter B. louder C. harder D. further37. A. sands B. invitations C. feelings D. messages 38. A. hope B. receive C. discover D. mean 39. A. immediate B. misleading C. important D. difficult40. A. we11 B. far C. much D. long41. A. For example B. Thus C. However D. In short42. A. trade B. dis
14、tance C. connections D. greetings 43. A. eye B. verbal C. bodily D. telephone44. A. Strangers B. Relatives C. neighbours D. enemies45. A. in other words B. on the other hand C. in a similar way D. by all means46. A. trouble B. conversation C. silence D. experiment47. A. disturbing B. Helping C. guid
15、ing D. following48. A. closer B. faster C. in D. away49. A. stepping forward B. going on C. backing away D. coming out50. A. weakness B. carelessness C. friendliness D. coldness5 I. A. talk B. travel C. laugh D. think52. A. different B. European C. Latino D. rich53. A. curiosity B. excitement C. mis
16、understanding D. nervousness54. A. chance B. time C. result D. advice55. A. noticed B. treated C. respected D. pleased第三部分阅读理解（共20 小题,每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出最佳选项.并在答且卡上将该项涂黑.AAre you looking for some new and exciting places to take your kids (孩子) to? Try some of these places Vi
17、sit art museums. They offer a variety of activities to excite your kids interest. Many offer workshops for making land-made pieces, traveling exhibits, book signings by childrens favorite writer, and even musical performances and other arts.Head to a natural history museum. This is where kids can di
18、scover the past from dinosaur(恐龙) models to rock collections and pictures of stars in the sky. Also, ask what kind of workshops and educational programs are prepared for kids and any special events that are coming up.Go to a Youtheater. Look for one in your area offering plays for child and family v
19、isitors. Pre-show play shops are conducted by area artists and educators where kids can discover the secret about performing arts. Puppet(木偶)making and stage make-up are just a couple of the special offerings you might find.Try hands-on science. Visit one of the many hands-on science museums around
20、the country. These science play-lands are great fun for kids and grown-ups alike. Theyll keep your child mentally and physically active the whole day through while pushing buttons, experimenting, and building. When everyone is tired, enjoy a fun family science show, commonly found in these museums.5
21、6. If a child is interested in the universe, he probably will visit A. a YoutheaterB. an art museumC. a natural history museumD. a hands-on science museum57. What can kids do at a Youtheater? A. Look at rock collections. B. See dinosaur models.C. Watch puppet making.D. Give performances.58. What doe
22、s hands-on science mean in the last paragraph?A. Science games designed by kids.B. Learning science by doing things.C. A show of kids science work.D. Reading science books.59. Where does this text probably come from?A. A science textbook.B. A tourist map.C. A museum guide.D. A news report.BHoney(蜂蜜)
23、from the African forest is not only a kind of natural sugar, it is also delicious. Most people, and many animals, like eating it. However, the only way for them to get that honey is to find a wild bees nest(巢)and take the honey from it. Often, these nests are high up in trees, and it is difficult to
24、 find them. In parts of Africa, though, people and animals looking for honey have a strange and unexpected helper一a little bird called a honey guide.The honey guide does not actually like honey, but it does like the wax (蜂蜡) in the beehives (蜂房). The little bird cannot reach this wax, which is deep
25、inside the bees nest. So, when it finds a suitable nest, it looks for someone to help it. The honey guide gives a loud cry that attracts the attention of both passing animals and people. Once it has their attention, it flies through the forest, waiting from time to time for the curious animal or per
26、son as it leads them to the nest. When they finally arrive at the nest, the follower reaches in to get at the delicious honey as the bird patiently waits and watches. Some of the honey, and the wax, always falls to the ground, and this is when the honey guide takes its share. Scientists do not know
27、why the honey guide likes eating the wax, but it is very determined in its efforts to get it. The birds seem to be able to smell wax from a long distance away. They will quickly arrive whenever a beekeeper is taking honey from his beehives, and will even enter churches when beeswax candles are being
28、 lit.60. Why is it difficult to find a wild bees nest?A. Its small in size.B. Its hidden in trees.C. Its covered with wax.D. Its hard to recognize.61. What do the words the follower in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. A bee. B. A bird. C. A honey seeker. D. A beekeeper.62. The honey guide is special in the
29、way_. A. it gets its food B. it goes to church C. it sings in the forestD. it reaches into bees nests63. What can be the best title for the text?A. Wild BeesB. Wax and HoneyC. Beekeeping in AfricaD. Honey-Lovers HelperC About twenty of us had been fortunate enough to receive invitations to a film-st
30、udio(影棚)to take part in a crowd-scene. Although our act would last only for a short time, we could see quite a number of interesting things.We all stood at the far end of the studio as workmen prepared the scene, setting up trees at the edge of a winding path. Very soon, bright lights were turned on
31、 and the big movie-camera was wheeled into position. The director shouted something to the camera operator and then went to speak to the two famous actors nearby. Since it was hot in the studio, it came as a surprise to us to see one of the actors put on a heavy overcoat and start walking along the path. A big fan began blowing tiny white feathers down on him, and soon the trees were covered in snow. Two more fans were turned on, and a strong wind blew through the trees. The picture looked so real that it made us feel cold.The next scene was a complete contrast (对比). The way it
