1、新目标英语八年级上册110单元短语句子Unit One Where did you go on vacation? 短语和句子：1 .go on vacation=go on a vacation=go for a vacation=take a vacation 去度假2. be on vacation 在度假 3 stay at home 呆在家 4 go to New York City 去纽约5 . visit my uncle =see my uncle拜访我的叔叔 6 go to summer camp 去夏令营7 . go to the mountains 上山 8 go to
2、the beach 去海边 9 visit museums 参观博物馆10. go to Central Park 去中央公园 11 study for tests 为考试学习 12 .see Huangguoshu Waterfall 看黄果树瀑布 13. a few friends 几个朋友few friends 几乎没有朋友 a few 几个 few没几个 +可数名字复数a little water 一点水little water 几乎没有水 a little 一点点 little没有+不可数名词14. quite a few 相当多的 take quite a few photos照了
3、许多照片15most of the time= most time 大部分时间most of the students=most students 大部分学生most of us 我们中的大部分人16. buy sb sth=buy sth for sb=get sb sth =get sth for sb 为某人买某物buy a hat for my father= buy my father a hat= get a hat for my father= get my father a hat为我爸买一顶帽子17. taste +adj.品尝起来taste really good 尝起来真
4、的很好19 . Its my first time to do sth 这使我第一次做某事Its my first time to sp 这使我第一次去某地20 . go shopping =shop= do some shopping 购物 21 go out with someone和某人一起出去22 .someone interesting某个有趣的人 something special一些特别的东西somewhere interesting某个有趣的地方 something new/ to eat 某种新东西、吃的东西23. seem to be+adj. =seem +adj. 看起
5、来 * seem to do sth=It seems that 看起来seem to be bored =seem bored 看起来很无聊He seems to know her.= It seems that he knows her. 他看起来认识他。feed some hens喂母鸡 25. keep a diary=write a diary 写日记26. There is nothing much to do but do sth除了做没有许多事可做SB：1.Arrive in Penang=reach Penang=get to Penang到达槟城 arrive in/at
6、=get to =reach2* decide to do sth=make a decision to do sth 决定做某事 * decide not to do sth决定不做某事3 try paragliding尝试滑翔伞运动 * try to do sth 努力做某事 * try doing sth 尝试做某事* try ones best to do sth= do ones best to do sth尽某人最大努力做某事 4 go paragliding 做滑翔伞运动 5 feel like sth 感觉像 摸起来像想要 *feel like doing sth想要做某事6
7、In Malaysia在马来西亚 7 Malaysian yellow noodles马来西亚黄面条8 ride bicycles to骑自行车去某地 9 many of the old buildings=many old buildings许多老楼10 Chinese traders 中国商人 11 in the past= in the last过去 12 walk around the town在城里闲逛 13 the top of the hill 山顶 walk up to the top of the hill 走到山顶14 start raining a little开始下小雨
8、 rain really hard/heavily雨下得真的很大15 wait for sb 等某人 wait for sth 等某物 wait for sb to do sth等某人做某事 wait to do sth 等着做某事 cant wait to do sth. 迫不及待做某事16wait over an hour for the train=wait more than an hour for the train等火车一个多小时18 因为because of + 成分(名词，代词，动词ing) because + 句子20 the next day 第二天 21 stop doi
9、ng sth 停止做某事 stop to do sth停下开始做某事22 along the way 沿途，途中 23 an hour later =after an hour 一小时后24 another two hours = two more hours另外两小时 another+数字= 数字+more25 Tiananmen Square 天安门广场 26 the Palace Museum 故宫27 a Beijing hutong 北京胡同 28 Beijing duck 北京烤鸭29 bring back 带回来 30 in the shopping center 在购物中心 3
10、1 go to Mount Tai 去泰山 32 keep going 坚持下去 *keep doing sth 一直做某事 33* go on doing sth 继续做原来的事 = go on with sth go on to do sth 接着做另外一件的事34 in excitement 激动 35 come up 上升重点句子：1 Long time no see. 好久不见了。=Its a long time since I saw you last time.2 I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.
11、我大部分的时间都是呆在家里读书、放松。3 How did you like it?=What did you think of/about it?= How did you feel about it?你认为它怎么样？4 It was my first time there, so everything was really interesting.=Because it was my first time there ,everything was really interesting. 因为这是我第一次去那，所以每件事情都很有趣。5 The only problem was that th
12、ere was nothing much to do in the evening but read. 唯一的问题是在晚上除了看书，无事可做。6 .Still no one seemed to be bored. 仍然没人觉得无聊。7 .Bye for now. 再见。8. Of course. =sure =certainly 当然。9 .A:Where did you go on vacation? 你去哪度假了？ B:I went to Guizhou. 我去贵州了。10. We decided to go to the beach near our hotel.我们决定去宾馆附近的沙滩
13、。11. I felt like I was a bird. 我感觉我像一只小鸟。12. We saw the houses of the Chinese traders from 100 years ago. 我们看见了100年前中国商人的房子。13. I wonder what life was like here in the past. 我想知道过去这里的生活什么样。14. I really enjoyed walking around the town.我真的享受在小城里闲逛。15. What a difference a day makes!一天的差异多大呀！16. Because
14、 of the bad weather, we couldnt see anything below.因为坏天气，我们看不见下面的东西。17. Everyone in our class took a bag with some food and water.18. 我们班的每一个人都带了一个装有一些食物和水的包。19. Everyone jumped up and down in excitement.每个人都激动得上下跳跃。20. It was so beautiful that we forgot about the last five hours！它是如此美丽，以致于我们忘了过去的五个
15、小时。21. My classmates told me to keep going, so I went on.我的同学告诉我坚持，所以我继续走下去。22. The boy is too young to go to school.=The boy is so young that he cant go to school.The boy isnt old enough to go to school. 这个男孩太小了，不能上学。Unit Two How often do you exercise?1 how often 多久一次 2 every day 每天/everyday 日常的 3
16、once a week =one time a week 一周一次4 twice a week =two times a week一周两次 5.three to five times a week一周三五次6.three times a week 一周三次 7 once or twice a week 一周一两次8 go to the movies =go to a movie =go to the cinema =go to see a film =go to see a movie 去看电影9 help with housework 帮助做家务 10 do housework 做家务11
17、go to bed early 睡觉早 12 at least 至少 反义词 at most 最多13. exercise =take / do exercise =do sports =have sports =play sports =do some exercising 做运动*do morning exercises 做早操 do eye exercises 做眼操14 read =do some reading读书 shop= do some shopping 购物15 on weekends= on the weekend= at the weekend 在周末 16 on wee
18、kdays 在平日/ 在周日 17 use the Internet=surf the internet=go online 上网 18 on the Internet在因特网上 19 Animal World 动物世界 20 stay up late 熬夜 21 swing dance 摇摆舞22 have dance and piano lessons 上舞蹈和钢琴课 23 eat breakfast /lunch/ dinner=supper 吃早/中、晚餐24. eat a healthy breakfast 吃健康的早餐 25. Animal World. 动物世界。26. be f
19、ree 有空 =be available 27. be full 饱的，满的27. how come+陈述语序?怎么回事=why+疑问语序 How come you are late=Why are you late?28. what kind of哪种 29. swing dance摇摆舞 30. have class上课31. every Monday每周一 32.on Wednesday 在星期三 32. how about=what about+n./pron.doing怎么样 34,have to必须，不得不 有人称，数和时态的变化35. want to do sth想要做某事 36
20、. stay up late 熬夜，熬夜到很晚37. a healthy breakfast 一顿健康的早餐 38. go to bed early 早睡觉39. exercise 运动，锻炼 不可数名词 exercise 练习，体操 可数名词 exercise 运动，锻炼 动词39. use of the Internet 网络的使用，名词性短语 use the Internet 使用网络，动词性短语40. the questions about watching TV 关于看电视的问题，介词短语做后置定语41. Here is/are +sb./sth.这里是这里有 42. five pe
21、rcent 5%43. notat all 一点不，根本不 44. go online 上网，去上网45. be good for my health 对我的健康有益 be good for 对有益46. be good with 和相处得好 be good at 擅长 be good to =be friendly to 对友好47. good habits 好习惯 bad habits坏习惯48. go camping in the country去乡下野营 49. No.5 High School student 第五中学的学生50. last month 上个月 51. be surp
22、rised 感到吃惊 be surprising 令人吃惊51. ninety percent of the students90%的学生 52. the other ten percent 其余的百分之十53. use it for fun用它来玩 54. the answer（s）to 的答案55. although 虽然，不能与but搭配，同样because不能与so搭配56. like to do sth./doing sth. 喜欢做某事 57. game shows 游戏节目58. the most popular 最受欢迎的 59. It be adj. (for sb. )to
23、 do sth.（对某人来说）做某事是60. the best way to do sth.=the best way of doing sth 做某事的最好方式61. through exercise 通过锻炼 62.the mind and the body 身体和心理，身心 63. spend time with sb. 和某人一起度过时光 spend 花费，主语是人，花钱或时间，与on/doing搭配 pay花费，主语是人，花钱，与for搭配take花费，主语是形式主语it,花时间，用于It takes sb some time to do sth.cost 花费，主语是东西，花钱（时
24、间，初中阶段很少用到），用于句式Sth cost sb+钱.64. remember to do sth 记得（去）做某事 remember doing sth 记得做(过)某事65. start doing sth. 开始做某事 66. draw pictures 画画67. a 16- year old student一个16岁的学生 68. in the United States=in the US=in the USA 在美国69. American Teenager 美国青少年（杂志） 70. a lot of 许多 只用于肯定句71. drink juice 喝果汁 72. mo
25、re than =over 多于，超过 less than 不到，少于73. go to the dentist for teeth cleaning去牙医那里清洁牙齿 74. be afraid to do sth害怕做某事 be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事75. most of the time 大部分时间 76. learn more about healthy habits了解更多关于健康的习惯77. Dont worry. 不要担心。 worry about 为担心78. go to the museum去博物馆 go to the shopping cen
26、ter 去购物中心52. maybe=perhaps 副词，或许，大概，用在句首，做状语 may be可能情态动词加动词原形做谓语，例如My box may be in the desk.=Maybe my box is in the desk.79. (be) like 象 81. also也，肯句中/too也， 肯句尾 either 也，否句末82. by doing sth 通过做某事 83. an 18-year-old boy 一个18岁大的男孩84. how often多久一次 how long多久,多长时间 how soon 多久以后，就将来时态中的in+一段时间提问85. so
27、metimes有时 some times几次 some time一段时间 sometime某个时候Unit 3 Im more outgoing than my sister1.sing loudly 大声歌唱2. sing more clearly唱得更清楚3. the girl with shorter hair留有更短头发的女孩4. as as 与一样as tall as 一样高run as fast as 跑地一样快5.not asas= not so as不如6. the singing n 7. the most important thing 最重要的事 8 jump high
28、跳得高9. bothand和都 10. work as hard as you 像你一样努力工作 11赢比赛win the match/game/competition 赢某人beat sb 12.have fun 玩的开心 13 want to do 想要做14. be talented in music 在音乐方面有天赋 15. be different from 与不同 16. the same as 与一样 do the same things as sb做与某人相同的事情17 care about 关心，在意 care for 关心，担心 （表示在乎,计较时只用care about）
29、18. make me laugh 让我开心 (make sb+V原 或者make sb +形容词，如 make him cry ,make me angry )19. a good listener 一个好的听众 20. make friends （with） （与）交朋友 21.21 as long as 与一样长 只要 22. bring out 使显现 拿出23. much less hard-working 更不勤奋 24. get better grades 取得更好的成绩25. my favorite saying 我最喜欢的格言 26. in fact 实际上 27. brea
30、k my arm 弄伤了我的胳膊28. feel better 感觉好多 29. share everything 分享每一样东西 30 the other kids 其他的孩子31 be similar to 与相似;类似的 32. the English Study Center 英语学习中心33a weekend student helper 一位周末学生助手 34. primary school students 小学生35 get the job 得到这份工作 36.call sb at+电话号码 for more information 打某人电话咨询更多信息重点句子: 1 A g
31、ood friend is like a mirror. 一个好朋友就像一面镜子。 （be like 就像）2 Friends are like books-you dont need a lot of them as long as they are good. （ as long as 只要） 朋友就像书-书贵精，而不在多。3 My best friend helps to bring out the best in me. （bring out 使显现） 我最好的朋友帮助激发我最优秀的品质。4 A true friend reaches for your hand touches your heart. （touch ones heart 打动某人的心） 真正的朋友可以援手相助并且理解你。 （reach ones hand 伸手帮一把）5 We can talk about and share everything. （share sth with sb 与某人分享某物） 我们能谈论和分享一切。6 I broke my arm last year but she made me laugh and feel better. (make sb +V原) 去年我胳膊坏了，她让我开心，让我感觉好多了。
