1、七年级英语上册Unit5Doyouhaveasoccerball讲义习题新版人教新目标版Do you have a soccer ball课程新授授课题目Unit5.Do you have a soccer ball?教学 设 计学习目标1.学会用have对物品的所属进行问答2.学会用lets提建议3.谈论自己喜欢喝不喜欢的运动及其原因教学重 点 1.动词have的一般现在时态的用法2.Let引导的祈使句3.形容词的使用4.Do/does引导的一般疑问句5.名词复数的使用教学难点1.动词have的一般现在时态的用法2.Let引导的祈使句3.形容词的使用4.Do/does引导的一般疑问句教学流程
2、一、温习（复习提问）重点单词检查默写二、学习目标：1.熟记本单元的单词及用法2.学习和掌握有关物品所属关系的句型：Do you have a ping-pang bat? 肯定回答：Yes, I do. 否定回答：No, I dont.三、学习新课（自主探究学习）知识点解析1. Do you have a soccer ball?a. have 意为“有”，后跟人或物，表示所有关系，其主语多是人，且是一、二人称单复数和第三人称复数的人。如果主语是第三人称单数，那么have 变为has,即I / you / they have. He/ She has. 例如：I have a pen. 我有一
3、支钢笔。You have a pencil. 你有一支铅笔。They have a book.他们有一本书。He has a ruler. 他有一把尺子。变否定句则为：在have前面加dont / doesnt. 如果主语是第一、二人称单复数和第三人称复数用dont, 如果主语是第三人称单数则用doesnt. 如：I dont have a pen. You dont have a pencil.They dont have book.He doesnt have a ruler.She doesnt have a soccer ball.b. have/ has 的疑问句和否定句需要借助助动
4、词do/does. Do+ 主语（非三单）+ have.? 如：Do you have a baseball?Do they have a book? 肯定回答：Yes, I/we/they do 否定回答：No, I/we/they dont.（dont = do not）Does+ 主语（三单）+ have.? 如：Does he have a soccer ball?Does she have a pencil?肯定回答：Yes, 主语+does. 否定回答：No, 主语+ doesnt.(doesnt = does not)c. have+表示一日三餐的名词或表示食品、饮料等名词时，可
5、意为“ 吃，喝。如：have breakfast 吃早餐 have supper/ dinner 吃晚饭have a drink 喝点水 have tea 喝茶d. have 构成的固定搭配：have a look 看一下 have a good time/ day=have fun 玩得高兴2. Lets go! 让我们走吧！a. Lets是Let us的缩写形式，“Lets +动词原形+其他”表示“让我们。吧”，常用于提出建议，肯定回答一般用“ OK./ All right.”; 否定回答时一般用“Sorry, I”. 如：- Lets play basketball. 我们打篮球吧。-
6、OK! 好吧！b. let 后接动词，意为“让。”常用句式为：let sb. do sth. 表示让某人做某事。（sb.代表某人，并且要用人称代词的宾格形式）如：Let him do homework. 让他做作业。Let her clean the classroom. 让她打扫教室。Let me get it.让我去取它。3. Lets play basketball. 让我们打篮球吧！a. play指打球这种运动的时候，直接加表示球类名词。如：Play basketball 打篮球 play volleyball 打排球 play soccer 踢足球b. play意为“拉；弹奏”时，后
7、面接表示乐器的名词，构成“ play + the+乐器 ”结构。如：play the guitar 弹吉他 play the piano 弹钢琴c. play 意为“下”时，后面加表示棋类的名词。如：play chess 下象棋d. play sth with sb. 与某人一起玩某事。 如：He plays basketball with his friends. 他和他的朋友们一起打篮球。4.That sounds good.那听起来好极了！动词sound的意思为“听起来”，属于系动词，后面常接形容词作表语，说明“听”的感觉。另外一些感官动词，如：look(看起来)，taste(尝起来)，
8、smell(闻起来)等，都可以接名词和形容词，表明情况或状态。如：The news sounds very interesting.You look very nice today.-What do you think of the song “You and Me”?- It great. I love singing it.A tastes B looks C smells D sounds5. interesting 意为“有趣的”，在句子中作定语或表语，形容物品。例如：This is an interesting story. = This story is interesting.这
9、个故事很有趣。Interesting 与interested均只用作形容词，interesting通常修饰物，而interested通常修饰人，常用的短语是be interested in 对。感兴趣。Interest可作名词或动词，意思为兴趣（名词）、使人感兴趣的（动词）如：I am interested in the interesting story. 与interesting和interested 用法相同的单词还有：boring（无聊的）和bored, relaxing（令人放松的）和relaxed等。（中考题）The book is very and I am in it.A in
10、terest; interest B interesting; interested C interested; interesting D interested; interested6. Watch TV 看电视作为动词，意为“观看”，指带有欣赏性质的观看，如看电视，看比赛等，后面可直接接宾语。如：Lets watch TV. 让我们一起看电视吧。He is watching basketball game on TV. 他正在电视上看篮球比赛。作为名词，意为“手表”。拓展：表示“看”的意思。a. watch 意为“观看，注视”，常指较长时间集中注意力地观看，或注视正在运动中的人或物，如看
11、电视，看比赛。如：Bob watches football games every day.关于watch的短语：watch sth. on TV在电视上看某事。b. look通常表示主动地、有意识地看，侧重指看的行为，接宾语时后面加介词at.如：Look at the blackboard.看黑板。c. see常指看的客观结果，意为“看见，看到”。不管有意识还是无意识地看，其结果是看见、看到了。看电影中地“看”用see来表示。Lets go and see a film.7. Its easy for me.它对我来说是容易的。句子结构为：It is + adj. (形容词) + for s
12、b.+ to do sth. 如：It is difficult for me to read this book.It is easy for me to do homework.8. play/do sports. 做运动9. Were late. 我们迟到了！固定搭配：be late for .迟到 如：Dont be late for school! 不要上学迟到！10. 动词第三称单数变化规则: 1) 般情况词面直接加 -s. 例: works gets says reads 2) ch, sh, s, x 或 o 结尾词,面加 -es 例: go- goes teach-teach
13、es, wash-washes，brush-brushes ,catch-catches ,do-does ,fix -fixes 3) 辅音字母 + y结尾词 y变 i 再加 -es. 例:study- studies try-tries carry-carries, fly-flies四、目标检测：单项选择1I have _ basketball. Lets play _ basketball.Aa ; a Ba ; the Cthe ; a Da ; /2Does your father play sports?No, he only watches _ TV.Athem in Bthe
14、m on Cthey on Dthey in3Does your brother _ baseballs?Yes, he_ some.Ahas；has Bhas；have Chave；has Dhave；have4I cant play soccer. I think its _.wA. fun Brelaxing Cfunny Ddifficult5I like volleyball, _ I dont like basketball.Abecause Bbut Cor Dso6Lets play computer games.OK._.A. Thanks a lot BLets go CT
15、hats boring DYes, we do7They are my good friends. I love _ and they love _.Athey；I Bthey；me Cthem；I Dthem；me8I dont like _ soccer. Its _ for me.Aplay；fun Bplay；interestingCplaying；great Dplaying；difficult9My mother _ TV every day.Awatchs Bwatch Cwatches Dwatchse10I have _ balls, but my sister has _.
16、Amany；more Bmany；muchCmuch；more Dmuch；many完形填空Frank and Eli _ a good friend. His _ name is Paul. They like sports. Frank thinks baseball _ interesting. He _ it. Eli and Paul like playing tennis. They have _.They think tennis _ relaxing. They dont play soccer because its _.Frank and Paul _ watch TV b
17、ecause it is boring. Frank and Eli _ volleyball._ go and play volleyball, OK?11. A. have B. has C. are D. do12. A. family B. last C. first D. full13. A. is B. are C. has D. be14. A. play B. likes C. like D. has15. A. tennises rackets B. tennis racket C. tennis rackets D. a tennis racket16. A. have B
18、. has C. is D. be17. A. relaxing B. interesting C. difficult D. easy18. A. dont B. arent C. cant D. doesnt19. A. have B. plays C. like D. dislike20. A. Let we B. We C. Lets D. Let词汇A）根据图片， 完成句子。32Lets play _.33Jim _ has an apple.34Jane _ TV every day.35He doesnt like computer games. Its _.36Bob has
19、two tennis _.B）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。37. Let _（we）play soccer.38. She _（play）computer games every day.39. My grandmother _（watch）TV every day.40. Lucy has a cat. Its name _（sound）good.41. Jack _（have）an English dictionary.句型转换42We have a computer.（改为否定句）We _ _ a computer.43Linda plays ping pong every morn
20、ing.（改为一般疑问句）_ Linda _ping pong every morning?44He has a nice CD.（改为复数句子）They _ nice _.45I have three_ volleyballs.（对画线部分提问）_ _ you have?46We play basketball.（改为祈使句）_ _ basketball.五、知识盘点（教学小结）1.I have a pen. 我有一支钢笔。You have a pencil. 你有一支铅笔。They have a book.他们有一本书。He has a ruler. 他有一把尺子。2. I dont ha
21、ve a pen. You dont have a pencil.They dont have book.He doesnt have a ruler.She doesnt have a soccer ball.3.Do+ 主语（非三单）+ have.? 如：Do you have a baseball?Do they have a book? 肯定回答：Yes, I/we/they do 否定回答：No, I/we/they dont.（dont = do not）Does+ 主语（三单）+ have.? 如：Does he have a soccer ball?Does she have
22、a pencil?肯定回答：Yes, 主语+does. 否定回答：No, 主语+ doesnt.(doesnt = does not)Unit5 Do you have a soccer ball?一. 单项选择 (15分) ( )1. I always play _ basketball after school. A. a B. an C. the D. /( )2. Jack likes playing sports, and he likes watching them _ TV. A. on B. at C. for D. to( )3. Are _ your friends? No
23、. I dont know _. A. they; they B. they; them C. them; they D. them; them( )4. What _ do you like, Mike? Basketball. A. color B. sport C. number D. name( )5. Do you like volleyball? No, its _. A. boring B. interesting C. relaxing D. easy( )6. Mom, this is my _ Helen. Were in the same class. A. teache
24、r B. sister C. cousin D. classmate( )7. Can you play soccer _ me after class? OK. A. about B. with C. for D. of ( )8. Lets _ computer games. A. playing B. plays C. play D. to play( )9. Does your brother _ ping-pong balls? Yes, he _ three. A. have; have B. has; have C. have; has D. has; has( )10. Do
25、you have a baseball? _. But I dont have a baseball bat. A. Yes, I am B. No, Im not C. Yes, I do D. No, I dont( )1 1.Do you have a baseball? _ . A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, I dont. C. No, I dont. D. No, I doesnt.( ) 12. _ she_ a CD? A. Do; have B. Does; have C. Does; plays D. Do; has( )1 3. I_ a basketball
26、 and Steve_ volleyball. A. have; have B. has; have C. have; has D. dont have; has( ) 14. _ play_ volleyball. A. Lets; the B. Lets; / C. Lets; a D. Let us; a( ) 15. Lets play computer games. _ . A. Thats sound good. B. That sounds interested. C. That sound interesting. D. That sounds good.三. 阅读理解 (20
27、分)ADear Mandy,What about playing soccer this afternoon? I know you love it. Mike and John will (将) play with us, too. Im in Johns home now. We will go to the school library in the afternoon first. Lets meet there. My soccer ball is under my bed. My phone is on the table. Can you help me find them an
28、d take them to the library? If you cant find them, you can ask Mom for help. Bill根据短文内容，选择正确答案。( )1. 划线单词it所指代的是“_”。 A. basketball B. volleyball C. soccer D. tennis( )2. Bill will play soccer with _ people this afternoon. A. two B. three C. four D. five ( )3. Bills soccer ball is _. A. under the bed
29、 B. under the chair C. on the table D. under the table ( )4. They will meet _. A. in the park B. in the library C. in the classroom D. at Johns home ( )5. Mandy is Bills _. A. friend B. classmate C. teacher D. sisterBFrank is my good friend. We are in the same class. Frank is a good student. His English is very good
