1、中学教材全解八年级英语下UNIT 8Have you read Treasure Island yet?你读过金银岛吗？学习目标全解知识目标必记单词treasure n. 珠宝；财富hurry v. 匆忙；赶快French n. 法语southern adj. 南方的success n. 成功record n. 唱片；记录 v. 录制；录（音）island n. 岛technology n. 科技；工艺abroad adv. 在国外；到国外modern adj. 现代的；当代的belong v. 属于；归属introduce v. 介绍；引见常考短语full of满是的；（有）大量的；（有）丰
2、富的put.down放下；记下hurry up赶快；急忙（做某事）belong to属于grow up长大；成熟；成长at least至少ever since自从one another互相经典句型Have you read Little women yet?你读过小妇人吗？Yes, I have./No, I havent.是的，我读过。/不，我没有读过。What books have you already read?你已经读过什么书？Ive already read Tom Sawyer and Harry Potter.我已经读过汤姆索亚历险记和哈利波特。重点语法现在完成时（）学法点拨要
3、点全解图解巧记：grow一词多义；in the middle of的用法歌诀助记：巧记hundred, thousand和million等词的用法阅读技巧固定搭配法技能目标能谈论最近发生的事件和经历；能正确使用现在完成时表达已经发生的事情情感态度了解经典英美文学作品，提高文学素养和人文素养；了解西方流行乐队文化以及美国乡村音乐，增加文化积累，开阔视野，陶冶情操Section A英汉对译教材原文Language Goal: Talk about recent events and experiences(1a) Have you heard of these books? Check () th
4、e ones you know._ Alice in Wonderland/wnd(r)lnd/_ Little Women_ Treasure/tre(r)/Island/ald/_ Oliver/lv(r),:lv(r)/Twist/twst/_ Robinson Crusoe/kru:s/_Tom Sawyer/s:j(r)/汉语译文语言目标：谈论最近发生的事件和经历你听说过这些书吗？用（）标出你知道的书名。爱丽丝梦游仙境小妇人金银岛雾都孤儿鲁滨逊漂流记汤姆索亚历险记(1b) Listen and complete the chart.Book titleNameHave they re
5、ad it?What do they think of it?NickJudySandyAlanKateHarry听录音并完成表格。书名名字他们读过它吗？他们认为它怎么样？尼克朱迪桑迪艾伦凯特哈利教材问题答案Book titleNameHave they read it?What do they think of it?Treasure IslandNickNoJudyYesIts really exciting.Robinson CrusoeSandyNoAlanYesIts wonderful.Little WomenKateYesIts fantastic.HarryNo(1c) Pra
6、ctice the conversation. Then talk about the other books in 1a.A: Have you read Little Women yet?B: No, I havent. Have you?A: Yes, Ive already read it.B: Whats it like?A: Its fantastic.练习对话。然后谈论1a中其他的书。你读过小妇人吗？不，我没有读过。你读过了吗？是的，我已经读过了。这本书怎么样？它棒极了。(2a) Listen. Who has read these books? (Circle) the nam
7、es.1. Treasure Island Mark/Tina2. Oliver Twist Mark/Tina3. Robinson Crusoe Mark/Tina4. Tom Sawyer Mark/Tina听录音。谁读过这些书？圈出名字。金银岛 马克/蒂娜雾都孤儿 马克/蒂娜鲁宾逊漂流记 马克/蒂娜汤姆索亚历险记 马克/蒂娜教材问题答案1. Tina 2. Mark TINE 3. Mark Tina 4. Tina(2b) Listen again and write T for true and F for false.1. Oliver twist is about a boy
8、who goes out to sea and finds an island full of treasures. 2. Robinson Crusoe is a classic/klsk/. 3. Tina thinks that Treasure Island is a fantastic book. 4. Tom Sawyer is about a boy who lives in the United Kingdom. 再听一遍录音。正确的写T，错误的写F。雾都孤儿是关于一个男孩出海，并发现了一个满是宝藏的岛屿（的故事）。 鲁宾逊漂流记是一部名著。 蒂娜认为金银岛是一部很棒的书。 汤
9、姆索亚历险记是关于一个生活在英国的男孩（的故事）。 教材问题答案1. F 2. T 3. T 4. F(2c) Use the information in 2a and 2b to talk about the books.A: Has Tina read Treasure Island?B: Yes, she has. She thinks its fantastic.A: Whats it about?B: Its about.用2a和2b中的信息谈论这些书。蒂娜读过金银岛吗？是的，她读过。她认为它很棒。它是关于什么的？它是关于(2d) Role-play the conversatio
10、n.Amy: Steve, have you decided yet which book to write about for English class?Steve: Yes, Little Women. Ive already finished reading it!Amy: Wow, youre fast! Whats it about?Steve: Its about four sisters growing up. It was really good, so I couldnt put it down. Which book did you choose?Amy: I chose
11、 Treasure Island, but I havent finished reading it yet. Im only on page/ped/ 25.Steve: Have you at least read the back of the book to see what its about?Amy: Yes, I have. It looks interesting.Steve: You should hurry/hri/ up. The book report is due/dju:du:/ in two weeks.Amy: Yes, I know. Ill read qui
12、ckly.分角色表演对话埃米：史蒂夫，你已经决定英语课写哪本书了吗？史蒂夫：是的，小妇人。我已经读完它了！埃米：哇，你真快！它是关于什么的？史蒂夫：它是关于四姐妹成长的故事。它真的很好，所以我对它爱不释手。你选了哪本书？埃米：我选了金银岛，但我还没有读完它。我只读到第25页。史蒂夫：你至少已经读过书的背面，了解了它的大致内容了吧？埃米：是的，我读了。它看起来很有趣。史蒂夫：你应该快点。读书报告两周后必须交（due预期；预定）。埃米：是的，我知道。我会快速阅读的。(3a) Read the passage based on Robinson Crusoe. Then answer the que
13、stions.1. What does Robinson Crusoe wait for?2. Why does Robinson Crusoe call the man Friday?When I first arrived on this island, I had nothing. But Ive found the ship/p/ and made a small boat. Ive brought back many things I can usefood and drink, tools/tu:lz/, knives and guns/gnz/. Although I have
14、lost everything, I have not lost my life. So I will not give up and I will wait for another ship. I have already cut down trees and built a house. I go out with my gun almost every day to kill animals and birds for food. Im even learning to grow fruit and vegetables.A few weeks ago, I found the mark
15、s /m:(r)ks/ of another mans feet on the sand /snd/. Who else is on my island? How long have they been here? Not long after that, I saw some cannibals/knblz/ trying to kill two men from a broken ship. One of them died but the other ran towards/tw:dz, t:rdz/ my house.(11) I helped him kill the canniba
16、ls. This man now lives with me and helps me. I named him Friday because that was the day I met him.(12) He is smart and I have already taught him some English.阅读这篇基于鲁滨逊漂流记的文章。然后回答问题。鲁滨逊克鲁索等待什么？为什么鲁滨逊克鲁索叫这个人星期五？当我最初来到这个岛上时，我一无所有。但我发现了这艘船，并造了一艘小船。我带回了很多可以使用的东西吃的和喝的、工具、刀和枪。虽然我失去了一切，但至少我还活着。所以我不会放弃，我将等待
17、另一艘船。我已经砍倒了树木，并建造了一所房子。我几乎每天带着枪出去，猎杀动物和鸟作为食物。我甚至在学习种植水果和蔬菜。几周前，我在沙滩上发现了另一个人的足迹。还有谁在我的岛上？他们在这里多久了？在那以后不久，我看到一些食人肉者正试图杀死两个来自破船上的人。其中一个人死了，但另外一个人朝着我的房子跑过来。我帮助他杀死了那些食人肉者。这个人现在和我住在一起，并帮助我。我叫他星期五，因为那是我遇到他的日子。他很聪明，我已经教了他一些英语。教材问题答案1. Robinson Crusoe waits for another ship.由文章第一段中的“So I will not give up and
18、 I will wait for another ship.”可知，鲁滨逊没有放弃，并且一直在等待另一艘船。2. Because Robinson Crusoe meets him on a Friday.由文章倒数第二句“I named him Friday because that was the day I met him.”可知，鲁滨逊叫这个人星期五，是因为在那天遇到的他。(3b) Read the passage again. Find words that have these meanings.1. You can use these to shoot things: _2. S
19、omething you use to travel in the sea: _3. A piece of land/lnd/ in the middle of the sea:(13) _4. You can use these to cut things: _5. Signs left behind by someone or some- thing:(14) _再阅读一遍这篇文章。找出具有这些含义的单词。你可以用这些来射击东西：枪你用来在海上旅行的东西：船在海中央的一块陆地：岛你可以用这些来切东西：刀子某人或某物留下的标记：记号教材问题答案1. guns 2. ship 3. islan
20、d 4. knives 5. marks(3c) Correct the sentences.1. Robinson Crusoe arrived on the island with enough food and drink.2. Friday made a small boat.3. Robinson had some food and tools when he first arrived on the island.4. Robinson used the ship to build his house.5. Friday saw some marks of another mans
21、 feet on the beach.6. Robinson tried to kill the two men.改正这些句子。鲁滨逊克鲁索带着足够的吃的和喝的到达这个岛上。星期五造了一艘小船。当鲁滨逊最初来到岛上时，他有一些食物和工具。鲁滨逊用船来建造他的房子。星期五在沙滩上看到另一个人留下的一些足迹。鲁滨逊试图杀死这两个人。教材问题答案1. Robinson Crusoe arrived on the island with nothing.由文章第一段的第一句“When I first arrived on this island, I had nothing.”可知，鲁滨逊到达这个岛上
22、时，一无所有。2. Robinson made a small boat.由文章第一段中的“But Ive found the ship and made a small boat.”可知，是鲁滨逊造了一艘小船，而不是星期五。3. Robinson had nothing when he first arrived on the island.由文章第一段的第一句“When I first arrived on this island, I had nothing.”可知，当鲁滨逊最初来到这个岛上时，他一无所有。4. Robinson cut down trees to build his h
23、ouse.由文章第一段中的“I have already cut down trees and built a house.”可知，鲁滨逊是砍树建房子，而不是用船建房子。5. Robinson saw some marks of another mans feet on the beach.由文章第二段中的“A few weeks ago, I found the marks of another mans feet on the sand.”可知，鲁滨逊在沙滩上发现了另一个人的足迹，而不是星期五发现的。6. Some cannibals tried to kill the two men.由
24、文章第二段中的“.I saw some cannibals trying to kill two men from a broken ship.”可知，是食人肉者试图杀死那两个人，而不是鲁滨逊。Grammar FocusHave you read Little Women yet?Yes, I have./No, I havent.Has Tina read Treasure Island yet?Yes, she has. She thinks its fantastic.Have you decided which book to write about yet?Yes, I have.
25、Ive already finished reading it. It was really good.语法聚焦你读过小夫妇吗？是的，我读过。/不，我没有读过。蒂娜读过金银岛吗？是的，她读过。她认为它很棒。你已经决定写哪本书了吗？是的，我决定了。我已经读完它了。它真的很好。(4a) Use the words in brackets to complete the conversations.1. A: Would you like something to drink?B: No, thanks. Ive just drunk some tea. (just/drink some tea)2
26、. A: I heard you lost your key. _? (find)B: No, not yet.3. A: Do you know when Tom is leaving?B: _. (already/leave)A: When _? (leave)B: This morning.4. A: Is your sister going to the movies with us tonight?B: No. _. (already/see the film)5. A: What do your parents think about our plan?B: I _. (not/t
27、ell them/yet)用括号中的词语完成对话。你想喝点东西吗？不，谢谢。我刚刚喝了一些茶。（刚刚/喝一些茶）我听说你丢了钥匙。你找到它了吗？（找到）不，还没有。你知道汤姆什么时候离开吗？汤姆/他已经离开了。（已经/离开）他什么时候离开的？（离开）今天早上。今晚你妹妹和我们一起去看电影吗？不。她已经看过那部电影了。（已经/看电影）你父母认为我们的计划怎么样？我还没有告诉他们。（没有/告诉他们/还）教材问题答案2. Have you found it yet 3. Tom/He has already left, did he leave4. She has already seen the
28、film 5. have not/havent told them yet(4b) Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in brackets.Sally 1 (love) reading. In the morning, she reads the newspaper and in the evening she reads books. She 2 already 3 (read) more than 100 different books! Her favorite kind of books is science
29、 fiction/fkn/. She is interested in science and technology/teknldi, tekna:ldi/ and loves to imagine what the world 4 (be) like in 50 years.(15) She 5 (finish) reading a book about robots last week and 6 (write) a book report about it next week for her French /frent/ class. Every time she is in the library, Sally looks at the many books she 7 (not read) yet and she cant wait to read then!(16)用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。萨莉喜欢阅读。她早上读报纸，晚上读书。她已经读了100多本不同的书！她最喜欢的类型的书是科幻小说。她对科学技术感兴趣，并喜欢想象50年后世界将会是什么样子。上周她读完了一本关于机器人的书，下周法语课她将写一篇关于它的读书报告。每次在图书馆，萨莉看着许多她还未曾读过的书，就迫不及待地想读它们！教材问题答案 loves has
