1、普通高等学校招生全国统一考试高三英语模拟试题一普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟试题英语(一) 本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项： 1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题纸上。 2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题纸上，写在本试卷上无效。 3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题纸一并交回。第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对
2、话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1What are the speakers talking about?ASongs BSports CHobbies2Why does the man make the call?ATo borrow a car BTo ask for help CTo confirm an accident3What is the man doing?AEntertaining a guest BPaying the bill COrdering dishes4How will Jackie spend his Friday e
3、vening?AEating in a restaurant BGoing to dance CAttending a party5What does the woman mean? AShe expects her children to visit herBShe hopes to live with young peopleCShe wants to move somewhere quiet第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小
4、题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6Where does the conversation take place?AIn a store BOn the beach CAt home7What does the woman like to do today?AGo boating BGo shopping CGo walking听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8What is the woman?AA stewardess BA booking clerk CA customer9How much does the man pay
5、 in total?A2，250 yuan B2，300 yuan C2，350 yuan听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10What did Bill feel nervous about?AHis illness BHis sleep CHis operation11How long was it before Bill was allowed to eat?A24 hours B48 hours C72 hours12What does Bill expect to do now?ADrink beer BLeave hospital CEat steak听第9段材料，回答第13至16
6、题。13What is Mary learning this term?ABusiness BMarketing CAdvertising14Whats the trouble with Mary?AShe cant keep upBShe need review her lessonsCShe cant understand the teacher15What does the teacher think of taking notes?AQuite boring BUnnecessary CVery useful16What does the teacher suggest Mary do
7、 after the lecture?ADiscuss the lecture BGo over her notes CAttend the activity class听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17What do the two telephone companies have in common?AThey charge less BThey send strong signals CThey have the best service18What news can be got from the hotel message board?ABuying a used car BT
8、aking a free ride CRenting a new car19Why do many travelers like to work at hotels?ATo have free meals BTo make extra money CTo stay for free20What is the speaker doing?AGuiding tourists around AustraliaBRecommending travel styles in AustraliaCTelling travelers moneysaving ways in Australia第二部分 阅读理解
9、(共两节，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A Go ice skating in London on one of the capitals most splendid outdoor ice rinks(溜冰场) for a magical winter experience Natural History Museum ice rinkThe ice skating rink at the Natural History Museum opens all day and well into the
10、 eveningAfter your session，warm up with hot chocolate or white coffee in the cosy museum care which overlooks the rinkOct24Jan7 Hampton Court Palace ice rink Drop by Hampton Court Palace for a quick spin on the ice，or make a day of it with families and friends by exploring the former home of King He
11、nry VIII，before heading out onto the rinkThe ice skating rink is brilliantly up with beautiful colors as darkness fallsNov26Jan8 Canary Wharf ice rink Enjoy a post-work spin or a more peaceful ice skating session at Canary Wharf ice rinkSurrounded by shining modern glass buildings，this London ice sk
12、ating rink stays open until much later than most London ice rinks and，thanks to its clear roof covering，you can continue to enjoy the ice whatever the weatherNov4Feb24 Winter Wonderland ice skating rink Skate around Hyde Parks Victorian bandstand to enjoy the sounds of a live band in an attractive f
13、estive atmosphereEnjoy a day skating session on the biggest open-air ice skating rink，or see the park lit up for Christmas with an evening skateNov1Jan27 All the London ice skating rinks listed above are closed on Christmas Day(25 December)，but reopen on Boxing Day(26 December)21When can you skate o
14、n Natural History Museum ice rink?ADec25 BNov4 CJan8 DFeb722What is good about Canary Wharf ice rink?AIt is the safest sports place BIt serves soft drinks to skatersCIt is the biggest openair ice rink DIt provides a quieter atmosphere23What can we infer about Winter Wonderland ice skating rink?AIt s
15、tays open all night BIt is the most typical of celebrationCIt is surrounded by Christmas marketsDIt serves as a temporary ice skating rinkB It may sound a very common saying，but they call dogs mans best friends for a reason，and Otis confirmed that The one-year-old chocolate Labrador loves playing ca
16、tch and duck hunting with his“dad” Jake AtkinsAnd that was exactly what the two were doing with another friend at Perry Lake early Monday morning“We were walking pretty much side-by-side when we both unknowingly sank to knee depth in the mud and we tried to wiggle(扭动)ourselves out and it ended up be
17、ing waistdeep，”Atkins saidRealizing if they continued to struggle they would only continue to sink，they called 911 Otis waited with them，not knowing he would soon be tasked with helping rescue them himselfIt turned out that the firefighters couldnt easily get to them either“If theyd walked out，they
18、would have sunk tooSo when those firefighters turned up，I said just tying the rope onto Otis，”Atkins saidAnd so they didThe faithful Labrador took not one，not two but three trips out onto the mud，claws sinking，carrying a heavy rope in his mouth to rescuefirst their equipment，then Atkinsfriend and th
19、en Atkins himselfOtis was crying by the last trip because he was tired，but he refused to leave his loved ones side until Atkins was safeOtis got out of the mud and immediately found some bushes to lay down and take a short sleepIf youre asking what Otis got as a reward for his bravery，we did tooHis
20、dad says his good boy will be getting a steak24What happened to Atkins and his friend on Monday morning?AThey were trapped in the mudBThey were caught for hunting ducks CThey crashed into each other during the tripDThey bravely walked into the knee-deep mud25How did the dog help save Atkins and his
21、friend?ABy getting a thick rope to them BBy leading firefighters to themCBy dragging them out of the mud DBy carrying the equipment to them26What was the dog doing when Atkins was removed from the mud?APreparing for a reward BBarking at the rescuersCFollowing him to safety DWatching him from a dista
22、nce27Whats the authors purpose in writing the text?ATo prove dogs are mans best friendsBTo explain why to be careful in the wildCTo show its necessary to take a trip with dogsDTo tell how to train dogs to help people in needC Japan is aging faster than any other nationBy the end of this decade，there
23、 will be three retirees for every child under 15 and before 1ong，one in six people will be over 80Its population will soon be falling by nearly a million people every year and some people predict that，some time in the next century，the last Japanese person will dieOther countries are encouraging immi
24、gration to deal with their demographic woesBut not Japan，which is using different ways to reduce pressure put on healthcare and social services The Totomade toilet，common in Japanese hotels，can push up to help the elderlyNow Toto is working with Daiwa House，Japans largest house builder，to equip toil
25、ets for retireesThese have medical sensors that measure blood sugar levels，the blood pressure and body fat of the userThe data is emailed to the local GP through a builtin internet device(装置)So make sure you eat your greens and stay regular，or the doctor will be in touchThe over-75 s account for mor
26、e than a quarter of the deaths in car accidents on Japanese roadsToyota is working with Professor Kawashima，who developed brain training games for Nintendo，to create intelligent cars that monitor brain activity in the elderlyOther technologies could also work to keep elderly drivers cautiousJapan ha
27、s twice as many pets as it has childrenBut real animals are difficult to look after as their ownersageParo is a furry white baby seal robot which responds to petting by moving its tail and opening and closing its eyesIt shows emotions such as surprise，happiness and anger，and has sold well in nursing
28、 homes where it is reported to stimulate(刺激)responses among those with dementiaJapans Institute of Physical and Chemical Research has developed Riba，a nursing care robot that can 1ift the elderly out of bed28What does the underlined phrase“demographic woes”refer to?ARetirement age BPublic financeCPo
29、pulation problems DEmployment difficulties29Whats the main function of the toilets for retirees?AGiving them first aid BMonitoring their healthCHelping them send emails DSending them off the toilet30What do we know about the seal robot?AIt is hard to 1ook after BIt sells well in nurseriesCIt only ma
30、kes a positive responseDIt is well received in nursing homes31How does Japan improve the healthcare for the elderly?ABy advocating companies work togetherBBy switching to life-long training classesCBy developing hi-tech products and servicesDBy correcting medical personnels service attitudesD The Un
31、ited Arab Emirates(UAE)is mostly a desertHowever，this has not stopped the country from creating great building projectsOn September 26，UAE officials announced another ambitious projectMars Science CityExpansive deserts and miles of coastline provide plenty of options for safe rocket launches(发射)And its position on the E
