1、八年级下Unit6课后考题训练含答案 课后考题训练(十四)范围：Unit 6(八年级下册)时间：30分钟.单项选择1The hotel _ us _ free hot water and food.Aprovides; for Btakes; with Cprovides; with Dbrings; for2To finish the work on time, we need _Aten another workers Bten more workersCmore ten workers Danother ten worker32015安徽Dreams are beautiful. How
2、ever, to _ them needs lots of time and work.Adiscover BfindCachieve Dstop4Millie is kind _ everyone. It is kind _ her to help people in need.Afor; of Bto; forCto; of Dof; for5Why do you feel so meaningful as a volunteer for the Special Olympics World Games?Because I think _ means a lot to the disabl
3、ed.Amany helps Bany help Csome helps Dmuch help6Im _ a child. I can _Ano longer; look after me Bno more; take care of myselfCno more; take care of meDno longer; look after myself7Who taught _ how to use the lift?Nobody. She learned it _Aher; on his own Bshe; by herself Cher; by herself Dshe; on her
4、own8Volunteers _ different backgrounds feel _ part of one big family.Afrom; as Bcome from; asCcome from; like Dfrom; like9The report _ three parts: introduction, main body and conclusion.Ais made of Bis made up with Cis made up of Dis made up from102015徐州模拟There arent many tickets left for the conce
5、rt, so youd better _ that you get one today.Amake sure of Bmake a decisionCmake sure Dmake plans.完形填空Each nation has many volunteers who help to take care of others. They_11_ books to the people in hospitals or homes for the aged. Sometimes they just visit them and play games with them or listen to
6、their _12_Other young volunteers go and work in homes of people who are sick or _13_. They paint, clean up, _14_ their houses or do their shopping.For boys who no longer have _15_， there is an organization called Big Brothers. College students and other men take these boys to baseball games or fishi
7、ng places and help them to get to know things that boys _16_ learn from their fathers. Each city has a number of clubs _17_ boys and girls can go to play games or learn crafts(工艺). Some of these clubs organize short trips to the mountains, beaches, or other places of interest _18_. Most of these clu
8、bs use high school and college students as volunteers because they are young enough to _19_ the names of boys and girls.Volunteers believe that the happiest people in the world are those who help to _20_ happiness to others. 11A.sell Bread Cthrow Dshow 12A.voices Bspeeches Csongs Dproblems 13A.young
9、 Bhappy Cold Dhungry 14A.pollute Brepair Cbuild Dremove 15A.brothers Bsisters Cfathers Dmothers 16A.usually Bnever Conly Dseldom17A.which BwhoCwhen Dwhere18A.nearby Bfaraway Cabroad Dhome 19A.report Bforget Cremember Dchoose 20A.cause Bbring Ctake Dlend.阅读理解 “MakeAWish” is one of the worlds most wel
10、lknown charities(慈善机构). It makes wishes come true for children who have serious illnesses. It gives them hope and joy and helps them forget about their health problems and have fun.It all started in 1980 in Phoenix, Arizona. Christopher was a 7yearold boy who was very sick. He always dreamed of beco
11、ming a police officer. Tommy Austin and Ron Cox, two police officers, made his wish come true.They gave Christopher a tour of the city in a police helicopter(直升机) and made a real police uniform(制服) for him.There are four kinds of wishes children usually have：I wish to go. Children usually want to tr
12、avel or go to a concert, a game or a park.I wish to meet. Children sometimes want to meet their favourite actors, singers or players.I wish to be. Some children wish to become actors, singers or police officers.I wish to have. They often want to have a computer, a game, a bike or many other things.L
13、ets hope more wishes will come true in the future. People who work in the charity always try for the best.Almost 25，000 volunteers help, work or give money. Will you be one of them?21“MakeAWish” is a charity to help _Asick children Bserious officersCfamous actors Dpopular singers22What did the two p
14、olice officers do for Christopher?AThey gave him a computer. BThey gave him a tour of the city.CThey took him to a concert.DThey took him to the hospital.23Which kind of wishes does Christopher have? AI wish to go. BI wish to meet. CI wish to be. DI wish to have.24The purpose of the last paragraph i
15、s to _Aexplain what “MakeAWish” isBencourage more people to join the charityCtell us how Christophers wish came true Dintroduce different kinds of childrens wishes25Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?ASick children just wish to get well.BChristopher and Tommy are two officers.CA
16、 few people are working for “MakeAWish”D“MakeAWish” has a history of over 30 years.用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空organize; from different backgrounds; operation; work closely with; win first prize; organization26It is great for us to _ Project Hope.27Daniel _ in the writing competition through his hard work last
17、 term.28Is World Wide Fund for Nature an important _？29The old man is badly hurt. He needs an _ at once.30Athletes and volunteers _ feel like part of one big family.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空31We should care about those people with mental _ (ability)32Although Davids cousin is a _ (able) person, he still can fe
18、ed himself.33I think the government should provide shelter for the _ (home)34You cant expect _ (learn) a foreign language in such a short time.35You must do something _ (help) those poor people.根据汉语意思完成句子36每个人天生具有学习的能力。Everyone _ the ability _37每年都有数以千计的人在交通事故中失去生命。_ in the traffic accident every ye
19、ar.38年轻人在公共汽车上给老人让座是正确的。Its _the young to _ on the bus.39哈尔滨的天空不像以前一样湛蓝了。The sky of Harbin _.40要想更好地了解世界，我们有必要学好英语。It is necessary _ to know more about the world.参考答案.1.C考查固定短语的用法。provide sb with sthprovide sth for sb, 意为“为某人提供某物”。2B考查固定短语的用法。数字more可数名词单复数another数字可数名词单复数，意为“再，又”。3C4C考查句型“It is形容词(表
20、示人的性格的)of sbto do sth”。be kind to sb 意为“对某人友好”。5B考查代词的用法。any help 意为“任何帮助”，any用于肯定句，表示“任何人(事情)”。6D考查短语辨析。no more表示频率上不再重复；no longer表示时间上不再顺延。look after oneselftake care of oneself，意为“照顾自己”。7C考查固定短语的用法。teach sb how to do sth意为“教某人怎样做某事”；learn sth by oneself意为“自学”。8D第一空考查介词短语作后置定语的用法；第二空考查短语feel like,
21、 意为“感觉像”。9C考查短语的用法。be made up of意为“由组成”。10C.【主旨大意】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了志愿者关心和帮助孤寡和生病的老人以及单亲家庭孩子的身心健康，并告知人们世界上最幸福的人是给别人带来幸福的人。11B考查动词辨析。sell意为“卖”，read意为“读”， throw意为“扔”，show意为“出示”。read books意为“读书”。句意：他们给生病住院或在家的老年人读书。故选B。12D考查名词辨析。voice意为“噪音”，speech意为“演讲”，song意为“歌曲”，problem意为“难题”。联系上句并结合本句，有时候他们也仅仅是看望他们并跟
22、他们一起做游戏或听听他们的难题。故选D。13C考查形容词辨析。young意为“年轻的”；happy意为“高兴的”； old意为“年老的”；hungry意为“饿的”。句意：另外的一些年轻的志愿者去生病的人或老年人家里帮忙。故选C。14B考查动词辨析。pollute意为“污染”；repair意为“修理”；build意为“建造”；remove“移开”。根据上下文可知，他们是来帮忙的，有时候他们油漆、打扫、修理房子，或者给他们购物。故选B。15C16A考查副词辨析。usually意为“通常”；never意为“从不”；only意为“仅仅”；seldom意为“很少”。根据上句“帮助那些没有父亲的男孩子们”
23、得知“他们通常从父亲那里学习”，故选A。 17D考查定语从句引导词的辨析。先行词为clubs在从句中作地点状语，修饰地点用引导词where，故选D。18A考查形容词词义辨析。nearby意为“附近的”；faraway意为“遥远的”；abroad意为“国外的”；home意为“国内的，家庭的”。从本句可知俱乐部组织一些短途旅行，只能是附近的名胜。故选A。19C考查动词辨析。report意为“报告”；forget意为“忘记”；remember意为“记得”；choose意为“选择”。上句提到大多数俱乐部用高中或大学的学生作为志愿者，本句承接上句，因为他们足够年轻能记住那些孩子们的名字，故选C。20B考
24、查动词辨析。cause意为“引起”；bring意为“带来”；take意为“带走”；lend意为“借出”。句意：志愿者相信世界上最幸福的人是给别人带来幸福的人。故选B。.【主旨大意】 本文是一篇说明文。介绍了一个世界上很有名的慈善机构“MakeAWish”的由来以及它所发挥的作用，特别是它为生病的儿童实现愿望提供了许多帮助。同时文章呼吁人们都来参与这个慈善组织。21A细节理解题。根据文章第一段“It makes wishes come true for children who have serious illnesses.”可知选A。22B细节理解题。根据文章第二段“They gave Chr
25、istopher a tour of the city in a police helicopter”可知选B。23C细节理解题。根据文章第二段“He always dreamed of becoming a police officer.”可知，他的愿望是成为一名警官，与愿望“I wish to be. Some children wish to become actors, singers or police officers.”显示的信息相一致。故选C。24B段落大意题。阅读文章最后一段可知，这一段主要鼓励人们参与这个慈善组织，帮助更多的儿童实现愿望。故选B。25D细节理解题。根据文章对
26、生病孩子愿望的介绍可知A项与描述不符；根据文章第二段“Tommy Austin and Ron Cox, two police officers”可知B项与描述不符；根据文章最后一段“Almost 25，000 volunteers help, work or give money.”可知C项与描述不符；根据文章第二段“It all started in 1980 in Phoenix, Arizona.”可知D项与文章相符。故选D。.26.work closely with 27won first prize28organization29operation30from different backgrounds .31.disabilities32.disabled33.homeless 34to learn35.to help .36.is born with; to learn37Thousands of people lose their lives38right of; give seats to the elderly39isnt as/so blue as before 40for us to learn English well
