1、常见英文短语教学提纲1. a big headache大伤脑筋的事2.a fraction of a second 一转眼的工夫3. a matter of grave concern严重关注的问题/事情4. a series of questions 一系列问题5. absent from缺席,缺课,不在,心不在焉6. abundant in富于,富足7. account for解释,是的原因8. accuse sb of (doing) sth.控告/指责某人某事9. add to 增加 / add up 总计10. after all毕竟究竟,归根结底11. agree with同意某人
2、的意见主意或所说的事项12. ahead of time / schedule提前,提早13. ahead of在.之前（ahead of time提前）14. alien to与.相反,不相容的15. all at once突然,同时16. all but除之外全部都;几乎,差一点17. all of a sudden突然地,突如其来地,猛然地18. all over again（从头） 再一次,重新19. all over到处; 历; 周遍; 浑身20. all right令人满意的;可以;正确的21. all the same仍然,照样的,尽管如此22. all the time一直,始
3、终,一直以来23. angry with sb. at/about sth.因某事而生气,愤怒24. anxious about/for忧虑,担心,急切盼望,渴望25. anything but除外；什么也没有；只有26. apart from除去; 脱离; 除此之外（表示除以外别无）27. appeal to诉诸武力; 向投诉; 向呼吁; 对有吸引力28. applicable to能应用的，适用的29. apply to适用于; 运用; 致力于; 涂抹30. appropriate for/to适当,合适31. approximate to近似,接近32. apt at聪明,善于,擅长33
4、. apt to do sth 倾向于做什么事情34. around the clock昼夜不停;连续一整天;毫不疲倦地35. as a matter of fact事实上，其实; 说起来36. as a result of因; 由于的结果; 起因; 经37. as a rule照例; 通常，一般说来; 照说38. as far as .be concerned至于(就)而言39. as far as只要; 远到; 据; 直到为止40. as follows列举如下41. as for至于，就方面说来42. as good as无异; 几乎，实际上; 不亚于; 不啻43. as if好像，似乎
5、，仿佛44. as regards关于，至于45. as to至于; 关于; 按着; 根据46. as usual像往常一样; 照旧; 如故; 仍然47. as well as既又; 除之外（也）; 此外48. as well也，还有49. ashamed of羞愧，耻于50. aside from除之外; 既又; 暂置不论51. ask for the moon想要得不到的东西，想做做不到的事，痴人说梦52. at a loss亏本; 不知所措; 困惑; 神思恍惚53. at a time依次， 逐一， 每次54. at all costs不惜任何代价; 不惜工本55. at all eve
6、nts不管发生什么事，在任何情况下，无论如何56. at all times随时; 每时每刻; 总是，一直; 平生57. at all根本; 简直; 毫58. at any rate无论如何，至少59. at best顶多;至多;充其量60. at first sight乍看之下，一看到就61. at first最初,起先，当初62. at hand手头; 在手边，在附近，即将来临63. at heart内心里; 本质上; 关心; 想到64. at home在家; 在国内; 在家接待客人; 精通65. at intervals不时，相隔一定距离66. at large逍遥法外;在逃;一般说来;
7、 详细地67. at last终于; 卒; 结果; 算是68. at least至少,无论如何,反正69. at length终于; 最后; 充分地; 详尽地70. at most最多; 至多; 充其量71. at no time从不,决不，在任何时候都不72. at a time 一度,从前73. at present目前，现在; 时下; 现下; 此时74. at someones disposal供某人支配75. at the cost of以.为代价76. at the mercy of任摆布，在前毫无办法77. at the moment当时; 此刻，现在，目前78. at this
8、rate这样地话，这样地79. at times 有时，间或80. aware of意识到，知道81. back and forth来回地; 一来一往82. back of在.后面，在.背后83. back up后备,支援84. bare of缺乏，没有，缺少85. be able to do能够做86. be around差不多87. be available to sb.可用,可供，可以得到的88. be bound to注定; 一定要;终归;不得不89. be capable of doing能够做某事90. be concerned with关心，涉足91. be dying to渴望
9、92. be fed up with受够了be tired of93. be in hospital住院94. be in season上市的/in peakseason旺季95. be in the mood to do sth.想做96. be pressed for time时间不够97. be tied up with忙于98. be under the weather身体不好99. beat around the bush拐弯没角100. beat the crowd避开人群101. before long不久以后102. behind schedule误点103. bent on
10、sth.下定决心做104. beside point离题的,不相干的105. beyond ones ability超越某人的能力106. beyond question毫无疑问107. book on reserve须留的图书108. booked up订完了109. bound for开往110. break down抛锚111. break though突破112. break up with和某人分手be through with / be finishedwith113. bring about使发生114. bring someone up to date帮某人赶上help som
11、eone catchup115. by accident偶然116. by air通过航空途径117. by all means尽一切办法,务必118. by and by不久,迟早119. by chance偶然,碰巧120. by far最,.得多121. by hand用手,用体力122. by itself自动地,独自地123. by means of用,依靠124. by mistake错误地,无意地125. by no means决不,并没有126. by oneself单独地,独自地127. by reason of由于128. by the way顺便说说129. by vir
12、tue of借助,由于130. by way of经由,通过.方法131. call off取消132. call on号召,邀请,点某人的名,拜访133. capable of能够134. careful of/about/with小心,注意135. certain of /about确信,肯定136. chair a meeting主持会议137. charge sb. with sth.控告138. clear of没有,不接触139. clever at善于140. close to接近,亲近141. come in contact with与取得联系142. come out of
13、sth. alive大难不死143. come up (with)提出,拿出144. comparable to/with比作/比较145. conscious of察觉到,意识到146. consequent on随之而来147. considerate towards体谅,体贴148. contemporary with与.同时代149. content with满足于150. contrary to违反151. cost someone an arm and aleg代价很大152. count down倒计时153. count ones chickens before they ar
14、ehatched过于乐观154. count on依靠155. count on依靠156. count the day期待157. count the day期待158. counter to与.相反159. crazy about热衷,着迷160. critical of挑剔,批评161. cry in ones beer借酒消愁162. cry on ones shoulder依靠163. curious about好奇,想知道164. cut down on减少165. cut down削减166. cut in插入167. cut off切断168. cut out切除169. cu
15、t someone short打断170. cut through抄近路171. cut up切碎172. die out灭绝173. distinct from种类(风格)不同174. do the laundry洗衣服175. doubtful of /about怀疑176. drop by / in顺路拜访177. due to由于,因为178. each other互相179. easier said thandone说起来容易做起来难180. east of在.东面181. equal to相等,胜任182. equivalent to等于,相当于183. essential to/
16、for必不可少184. even if/though即使,虽然185. ever so非常,极其186. every now and then时而,偶尔187. every other每隔一个的188. except for除了.外189. expert at/in/on善于190. face to face面对面地191. faculty members教职员工199. fearful of惧怕200. feel at home熟悉201. feel blue心情不好202. feel free to随便203. figure out sth.解决204. fit for适于205. fla
17、t tire轮胎没气206. flat tire轮胎没气207. fond of喜欢208. for ever永远209. for good永久地210. for the better好转211. for the moment暂时,目前212. for the present暂时,目前213. for the sake of为了,为了.的利益214. for the time being暂时,眼下215. foreign to非.所原有216. free of /from未受.;免费217. free with康慨,大方218. from time to time有时,不时219. full
18、up客满220. get a bargain买到便宜货221. get nowhere with毫无进展222. get over恢复223. get used to习惯于224. give off发出225. give someone a bighand为某人鼓掌226. give someone a hand帮忙227. go about sth.开始做228. go after追求229. go ahead同意做某事230. go by遵守231. go down下降，往下传232. go for竭尽全力做233. go into进入，开始从事234. go off出发235. go o
19、ut熄灭，外出236. go over复习237. go over复习，从头到尾检查一遍238. go round/around足够分配239. go sightseeing去观光240. go steady with和某人确定关系241. go through从头到尾242. go without单独243. guilty of有.罪的244. had better最好245. hand in hand手拉手,密切关联246. hang up挂断247. have ones hands full忙得不可开交248. have the final say有决定权249. head on迎面地,
20、正面的250. heart and soul全心全意地251. hold out for sth.坚持要求252. hold up坚持253. hold water站得住脚254. how about .怎么样255. how come怎么会256. hungry for渴望257. ignorant of不知道258. impatient at sth.不耐烦259. impatient for急切,渴望260. impatient of无法容忍261. in (the)light of鉴于,由于262. in a hurry匆忙,急于263. in a moment立刻,一会儿264. i
21、n a sense从某种意义上说265. in a way在某种程度上266. in a word简言之,总之267. in accordance with与.一致,按照268. in addition to除.之外(还)269. in addition另外,加之270. in advance预先,事先271. in all总共,合计272. in any case无论如何273. in any event无论如何274. in brief简单地说275. in case of假如,防备276. in charge of负责,总管277. in common共用的,共有的278. in con
22、sequence(of)因此;由于279. in debt欠债,欠情280. in detail详细地281. in difficulty处境困难282. in effect实际上,事实上283. in favor of支持,赞成284. in front of面对,在.前285. in general一般来说,大体上286. in half成两半287. in hand在进行中,待办理288. in honor of为庆祝,为纪念289. in itself本质上,就其本身而言290. in line with与.一致291. in memory of纪念292. in no case决不2
23、93. in no time立即,马上294. in no way决不295. in order按顺序,按次序296. in other words换句话说297. in part部分地298. in particular特别,尤其299. in person亲自,本人300. in place of代替,取代,交换301. in place在合适的位置302. in practice在实践中,实际上303. in proportion to与.成比例304. in public公开地,当众305. in quantity大量306. in question正在谈论的307. in regar
24、d to关于,至于308. in relation to关于,涉及309. in return for作为对.报答310. in return作为报答/回报/交换321. in the event of如果.发生,万一322. in the face of即使;在.面前323. in the first place首先324. in the future在未来325. in the heat of the day一天中最热的时候326. in the least丝毫,一点327. in the long run长期328. in the way挡道329. in the world究竟,到底3
25、30. in time及时331. in touch联系,接触332. in turn依次,轮流;转而333. in vain徒劳,白费力334. indifferent to无兴趣,不关心335. indignant with sb.愤慨336. inferior to级别低于,不如337. innocent of无.罪,无辜338. instead of代替,而不是350. liable for对.有责任351. liable to易于352. little by little逐渐地353. look for / hunt for找工作354. lost the point弄错355. l
26、ots of许多356. loyal to忠于357. mad about/on狂热迷恋358. mad at/with sb.生气,愤怒359. mad with因.发狂360. make (both) ends meet收支平衡361. make a living谋生362. make it成功363. make the best / most of充分利用364. many a许多365. mark the papers批改考卷366. mayor / minor in367. meet ones needs满足要求368. might as well不妨369. mistake a f
27、or b认错370. more or less或多或少,有点378. no longer不再379. no more than至多,同.一样不380. no more不再381. none other than不是别的,正是382. nothing but只有,只不过383. now and then时而,偶尔384. off and on断断续续,间歇地385. off duty下班386. on (the) one hand一方面387. on a large/small scale大/小规模地388. on account of由于389. on behalf of代表390. on b
28、oard在船(车/飞机)上391. on business因公392. on condition that如果393. on duty上班,值班394. on earth究竟,到底395. on fire起火着火396. on foot步行397. on guard站岗,值班398. on hand在场,在手边399. on loan to借给400. on occasion(s)有时,间或401. on ones guard警惕,提防402. on ones own独立,独自403. on purpose故意地404. on sale出售,廉价出售405. on schedule按时间表,准
29、时406. on second thoughts经重新考虑407. on the contrary正相反408. on the grounds of根据,以.为由409. on the other hand另一方面410. on the point of即将.的时刻421. once upon a time从前422. one another相互423. ones cup of tea喜欢的人/物424. open to不限制,开放的425. opposite to在对面426. or else否则,要不然427. or so大约,左右428. other than非;除了429. out of breath喘不过气来430. out of control失去控制431. out of date过时的432. out of doors在户外433. out o
