1、最实用汽车行业英文缩写汽车行业词汇缩写A-DA/D/V Analysis/Development/Validation 分析/发展/验证AA Approve Architecture 审批体系ACD Actual Completion Date 实际完成日期ALBS Assembly Line Balance System 装配线平衡系统ANDON 暗灯AP Advanced Purchasing 提前采购API Advanced Product Information 先进的产品信息APQP Advanced Product Quality Planning 先期产品质量策划ATT Actu
2、al Tact Time 实际单件工时ABS Anti lock Braking SystemAIAG 美国汽车联合会ANPQP Alliance New Product Quality Procedure Apportionment 分配APQP Advanced Product Quality PlanBIQ Building in Quality 制造质量BIW Body In White 白车身BOD Bill of Design 设计清单BOE Bill of Equipment 设备清单BOL Bill of Logistic 装载清单BOM Bill of Material 原料
3、清单BOP Bill of Process 过程清单BPD Business Plant Deployment 业务计划实施Backlite Windshield 后窗玻璃Benchmark Data 样件资料BMW Bavarian Motor Works CAD Computer Aided Design 计算机辅助设计CAE Computer Aided Engineering 计算机辅助工程(软件)CARE Customer Acceptance & Review Evaluation 用户接受度和审查评估CIP Continue Improve Process 持续改进CIT Com
4、partment Integration Team 隔间融合为组CKD Complete Knockdown 完全拆缷CMM Coordinate Measuring Machines 坐标测量仪CPV Cost per Vehicle 单车成本CR&W Controls/Robotics & Welding 控制/机器人技术和焊接CS Contract Signing 合同签订CTD Cumulative Trauma Disadjust 累积性外伤失调CTS Component Technical Specification 零件技术规格CVIS Completed Vehicle Ins
5、pection Standards 整车检验标准C.P.M Certified Purchasing manger 认证采购经理人制度CB Confirmation Build 确认样车制造CC Change CutOff 设计变更冻结CCSC critical/significant characteristicCCR Concern & Countermeasure RequestCCT Cross Company TeamCharacteristics Matrix 特性矩阵图COD Cash on Delivery 货到付现 预付货款(T/T in advance)CP1 Confir
6、mation Prototype 1st 第一次确认样车CP2 Confirmation Prototype 2nd 第二次确认样车Cpk Cpk=Zmin/3 过程能力指数CPO Complementary Parts Order Craftsmanship 精致工艺Cross functional teams 跨功能小组CUV Car Based Ultility VehicleDAP Design Analysis Process 设计分析过程DES Design Center 设计中心DFA Design for Assembly 装配设计DOE Design Of Experimen
7、ts 试验设计DOL Die Operation Line Up 冲模业务排行DPV Defect per Vehicle 单车缺陷数DQV Design Quality Verification 设计质量验证DRE Design Release Engineer 设计发布工程师DRL Direct Run Loss 直行损失率DRR Direct Run Run 直行率DSC Decision Support Center 决策支持中心DCC Design Change ControlDOE Design Of Examination 试验设计DQES Delivery Quality Ev
8、aluation SystemDTL Direct To LineDVP&R Design Validate Plan&Report 设计验证计划报告ECD Estimated Completion Date 计划完成日期3 lEGM Engineering Group Manager 工程组经理ENG Engineering 工程技术、工程学EOA End of Acceleration 停止加速EPC&L Engineering Production Control &Logistics 工程生产控制和后勤EQF Early Quality Feedback 早期质量反馈EWO Engin
9、eering Work Order 工程工作指令EDI electronic data interchange 电子数据交换ERP Enterprise Resource PlanningES Engineering Specification 工程规格ESI Early Supplier Involvement 供应商先期参与Ex Work（工厂交货）、FOB（船上交货）、FAS（船边交货）或CIF（运保费在内交货）FA Final Approval 最终认可FE Functional Evaluation 功能评估FEDR Functional Evaluation Disposition
10、 Report 功能评估部署报告FFF Free Form Fabrication 自由形态制造FIN Financial 金融的FPS Fixed Point Stop 定点停FTP File Transfer Protocol 文件传送协议FTQ First Time Quality 一次送检合格率FEU Field Evaluation Units 用户市场实际体验与评估first gear 一档Flow Chart 流程图FMEA Failure Mode and Effects AnalysisFRG Ford Reliability Guideline 福特可靠性指导Front W
11、indshield 前挡风玻璃 FSS Full service supplier 全服务供应商FTA Fault Tree AnalysisGA General Assembly 总装 GA Shop General Assembly Shop 总装车间 Paint Shop 涂装车间 Body Shop 车身车间 Press Shop 冲压车间GCA Global Customer Audit 全球顾客评审GD&T Geometric Dimensioning & Tolerancing 几何尺寸及精度GDS Global Delivery Survey 全球发运检查GM General
12、Motors 通用汽车GMAP GM Asia Pacific 通用亚太GME General Motors Europe 通用汽车欧洲GMIO General Motors International Operations 通用汽车国际运作GMIQ General Motors Initial Quality 通用汽车初始质量GMPTG General Motors Powertrain Group 通用汽车动力组GMS Global Manufacturing System 通用全球制造系统GP General Procedure 通用程序GQTS Global Quality Track
13、ing System 全球质量跟踪系统GSB Global Strategy Board 全球战略部GD&T Geometric Dimensioning & Tolerancing 标准公差GR&R Guage Repeatability&reproducibility 量具的重复性和再现性HVAC Heating, Ventilation ,and Air Conditioning 加热、通风及空调HTFB Hard Tooling Functional Build 工装集成调试与验证IC Initiate Charter 初始租约ICD Interface Control Documen
14、t 界面控制文件IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程ILRS Indirect Labor Reporting System 间接劳动报告系统IO International Operations 国际业务IOM Inspection Operation Method 检验操作方法IOS Inspection Operation Summary 检验操作概要IPC International Product Center 国际产品中心IPTV Incidents Per Thousand Vehicles 每千辆车的故障率IQS Initial Quality Surv
15、ey 初始质量调查 IR Incident Report 事故报告ISP Integrated Scheduling Project 综合计划ITP Integrated Training Process 综合培训方法ITSD Interior Technical Specification Drawing 内部技术规范图IUVA International Uniform Vehicle Audit 国际统一车辆审核IPO Individual Parts OrderISIR Initial Sample Inspection ReportJES Job Element Sheet 工作要素
16、单JIS Job Issue Sheet 工作要素单JIT Just in Time 准时制JPH Job per hour 每小时工作量KCC Key Control Characteristics 关键控制特性KCDS Key Characteristics Designation System 关键特性标识系统KPC Key product Characteristic 关键产品特性KD knocked down/ Semi Knock Down(SKD) /Completely Knock Down(CKD)KO Kick offLT Look at 看Laminated glass
17、夹层玻璃LPLean Production 精益生产LR Launch Readiness 启动准备LVPM Local Vendor Packaging MethodMFD Metal Fabrication Division 金属预制件区MFG Manufacturing Operations 制造过程) MIE Manufacturing Integration Engineer 制造综合工程师MLBS Material Labor Balance System 物化劳动平衡系统MNG Manufacturing Engineering 制造工程MPG Milford Proving G
18、round 试验场MPI Master Process Index 主程序索引MPL Master Parts List 主零件列表MPS Material Planning System 原料计划系统MRD Material Required Date 物料需求日期MSDS Material Safety Data Sheets 化学品安全数据单MSE Manufacturing System Engineer 制造系统工程MTBF Mean Time Between Failures 平均故障时间MTS Manufacturing Technical Specification 生产技术规
19、范MVSS Motor Vehicle Safety Standards 汽车发动机安全标准MPV Multi PurposeVehicle 多用途汽车MRD Material Required Date MRO Maintenance,Repair,and OperationMTP Make to print supplier 照图加工供应商NAMA North American Market Analysis 北美市场分析NAO North American Operations 北美业务NAOC NAO Containerization NAO货柜运输NC Numerically Con
20、trolled 数字控制NOA Notice of Authorization 授权书 NSB NAO Strategy Board 北美业务部N/A Not ApplicableNCDR Non Conforming Delivery ReportNCMAR Non Conforming Material Action ReportNDA Non Disclosure Agreement 保密协定NDS Nissan Design SpecificationNML Nissan Motor LtdNVH System Noise, Vibration & Harshness 系统噪音,振动及
21、粗糙性OED Organization and Employee Development 组织和员工发展OSH Occupational Safety & Health 职业安全健康TOSHA Occupational Safety & Health Act 职业安全与健康法案OSHMS Occupational Safety & Health Management System职业安全健康管理体系OSHS Occupational Safety & Health Standards 职业安全标准OSM Outside of MaterialPA Production Achievement
22、生产结果 PAA Product Action Authorization 产品临时授权PAC Performance Assessment Committee 绩效评估委员会PACE Program Assessment and Control Environment 项目评估和控制条件PAD Product Assembly Document 产品装配文件PARTS Part Readiness Tracking System 零件准备跟踪系统PC Problem Communication 问题信息PCL Production Control and Logistics 生产控制和支持P
23、CM Process Control Manager 工艺控制负责人PCR Problem Communication Report 问题交流报告PDM Product Data Management 产品资料管理PDS Product Description System 产品说明系统PDT Product Development Team 产品发展小组PED Production Engineering Department 产品工程部PEP Product Evaluation Program 产品评估程序PER Personnel 人员PET Program Execution Tea
24、m 项目执行小组PGM Program Management 项目管理PI People Involvement 人员参与PLP Production Launch Process 生产启动程序PMI Process Modeling Integration 加工建模一体化PMM Program Manufacturing Manager 项目制造经理PMR Product Manufacturability Requirements 产品制造能要求POMS Production Order Management System 产品指令管理小组POP Point of Purchase 采购点
25、PP Push Pull 推拉PPAP Production Part Approval Process 生产零部件批准程序PPE Personal Protective Equipment 个人防护用品PPH Problems Per Hundred 百辆车缺陷数PPM Problems Per Million 百万辆车缺陷数PPS Practical Problem Solving 实际问题解决PR Performance Review 绩效评估PR/R Problem Reporting and Resolution 问题报告和解决PRTS Problem Resolution and
26、Tracking System 问题解决跟踪系统PSC Portfolio Strategy Council 部长职务策略委员会PST Plant Support Team 工厂支持小组PTO Primary Tryout 第一次试验PTR Production Trial Run 生产试运行PUR Purchasing 采购PAT Program Attributes Team 产品属性小组PDL Product Design LetterPH Proportions&HardpointsPIPC Percentage of Indexes with Process Capability 能
27、力指数百分比PIST Percentage of Inspection points Satisfying Tolerance 检测点满意工差百分比PMT Program Moudle Team 产品模块小组PO Purchase OrderPPAP Production Part Approval Process 生产件批准程序PPSR Production Preparation Status ReportPQA Process Quality AssurancePR Program ReadinessPre Launch 试生产price driven costing 价格引导成本Pro
28、duction Preparation Final Nissan PT2/Renault PPProduction Preparation Initial Nissan PT1/Renault PPP3Production Trial Run 试生产Prototype 样件QA Quality Audit 质量评审QAP Quality Assessment Process 质量评估过程QBC Quality Build Concern 质量体系构建关系QC Quality Characteristic 质量特性QCOS Quality Control Operation Sheets 质量风
29、险控制QE Quality Engineer 质量工程师QET Quality Engineering Team 质量工程小组QFD Quality Function Deployment 质量功能配置QRD Quality, Reliability and Durability 质量、可靠性和耐久力QS Quality System 质量体系QUA Quality 质量QFTT Quality Functional Task TeamQR Quality Reject 质量拒收RC Review Charter 评估特许RCD Required Completion Date 必须完成日期R
30、FQ Request For Quotation 报价请求RGM Reliability Growth Management 可靠性增长小组RONA Return on Net Assets 净资产评估RPO Regular Production Option 正式产品选项RQA Routing Quality Assessment 程序安排质量评定RT&TM Rigorous Tracking and Throughout Management 严格跟踪和全程管理RAN Release Authorisation Numberreverse 倒车档RFQ Request For Quotat
31、ion 询价RKD Reverse Knock DownRLQ Receiving Lot QuantityROC Rate of ClimbROI return on investment 报酬率ROP Re Order PointRTO Required To OperateSDC Strategic Decision Center 战略决策中心SF Styling Freeze 造型冻结SIL Single Issue List 单一问题清单SIP Standardized Inspection Process 标准化检验过程SL System Layouts 系统规划SLT Short Leading Team 缩短制造周期SMBP Synchronous Math Based Process 理论同步过程SMT Systems Management Team 系统管理小组SNR
