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    大学英语四六级考前复习.docx

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    大学英语四六级考前复习.docx

    1、大学英语四六级考前复习四六级考前复习一、英语四级分值计算作文:15,合106.5分; 快速阅读:10合71分,每个7.1分; 听力客观题(单选):25合177.5分每个7.1分; 听力主观题(复合式听写):10合71分,前八个每个3.55分共28.4分,后三个每个14.2分,共42.6分; 篇章词汇理解(选词填空);10%合71分,每个7.1分; 仔细阅读理解:15合106.5分,共10个每个10.65分。 完形填空:10合71分,共20个每个3.55分。 句子翻译:5合35.5分,共5个,每个7.1分。二、考生需带入考场的东西:2B铅笔,黑色签字笔,橡皮准考证,身份证,学生证耳机三、英语四六

    2、级考试时间及流程大学英语四级考试流程 8:45分进考场8:50-9:00试音时间9:00-9:10播放考场指令,发放作文考卷,即答题卡1和2并填写个人信息(注:快速阅读还没发)9:10取下耳机,开始作文考试9:35发放含有快速阅读的试题册(但9:40才允许开始做)(一般作文写起来比较快,25分钟足够,所以这儿有5分钟剩余,刚好可以快速浏览一下快速阅读,省的做快速阅读慌慌张张,虽然不允许答题)9:40-9:55做快速阅读9:55-10:00收答题卡一(即作文和快速阅读)9:55-10:00重新戴上耳机,试音寻台,准备听力考试10:00开始听力考试,电台开始放音听力结束后完成剩余考项。11:20全

    3、部考试结束。大学英语六级考试流程14:50-15:00试音寻台时间15:00-15:10播放考场指令,发放作文考卷15:10取下耳机,开始作文考试15:35发放含有快速阅读的试题册(但15:40才允许开始做)15:40-15:55做快速阅读部分15:55-16:00收答题卡一(即作文和快速阅读)15:55-16:00重新戴上耳机,试音寻台,准备听力考试16:00开始听力考试,电台开始放音听力结束后完成剩余考项。17:20全部考试结束四、英语四级考试时间控制一、).同学们最担心的是听力选项的预览时间,从表中可以看出,在9:4510:00之间收答题卡一和最后试音时间时可以预览听力部分的选项,建议考

    4、生要充分利用这段时间扫描passage部分的选项,弄清三篇文章的主题,至于短对话第一题的四个选项在播音前6秒看还来得及。 二、)注意听力测试三个section的direction没有example,直接播放题目,这与旧四级听力不同,考生听时需要集中注意力,不要错过重要的信息点。三、)注意作文和快速阅读后要收答题卡一,然后才能开始做后面的试题。学生平常练习时应注意每部分时间的控制,在规定的时间内完成规定的项目,不要跨区做题,这样才能适应新四级的考场要求。四、)注意写作文的时候,没有试题册,这样会避免考生从试题册中寻找相关的英语表达抄到作文中。五、)做翻译题时,试题册已经收上去,避免考生从试题册中

    5、找单词的拼写或习惯用语。六、)考试做题的总时间是125分钟,但在考场上有发卷、收卷和试音等时间,所以考试总共持续时间大约会在150分钟左右,具体交卷时间以考场监考老师的口头时间提示为准。新四级考试,题型多样,题量大时间紧,但大家只要在考场上合理有效的利用好时间,在考试结束时,能顺利答完所有的题目,一定会取得满意的成绩。五、英语四级写作模板 一、)对比观点题型 (1) 要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。 1有一些人认为 2另一些人认为 3我的看法 The topic of _(主题)is becoming more and more popular recently. There are

    6、two sides of opinions of it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of _(支持A的理由一)What is more, _(理由二). Moreover, _(理由三). While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,_(支持B的理由一). Secondly (besides),_(理由二). Thirdly (finally),_(理

    7、由三). From my point of view, I think _(我的观点). The reason is that _(原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice . (2) 给出一个观点,要求考生反对这一观点Some people believe that _(观点一). For example, they think _(举例说明)And it will bring them _(为他

    8、们带来的好处). In my (own) opinion / from my point of view, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing,_(我不同意该看法的理由一). For another thing, _(反对的理由之二) Form all what I have said,I agree to the thought that _(我对文章所讨论主题的看法)二、)阐述主题题型 要求从一句话或一个主题出发,按照提纲的要求进行论述 1 阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义 2 分析并举例使其更充实 The good

    9、 old proverb _(名言或谚语)reminds us that _(释义). Indeed, we can learn many things form it. First of all,_(理由一). For example /instance, _(举例说明). Secondly,_(理由二). Another case is that _(举例说明). Furthermore , _(理由三) In my opinion, _(我的观点). In short, whatever you do, please remember the say_A. If you understa

    10、nd it and apply it to your study or work, you”ll necessarily benefit a lot from it.三、)解决方法题型 要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径 1 问题现状 2 怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点) In recent days/ nowadays/recently, we have to face I problemA, which is becoming more and more serious. First, _(说明的现状)Second, _(举例进一步说明现状) Confronted with A, we shou

    11、ld take a series of effective measures to cope with /deal with the situation. For one thing, _(解决方法一). For another _(解决方法二). Finally, _(解决方法三). Personally, I believe that _(我的解决方法). Consequently, Im confident that a bright future is awaiting us because _(带来的好处).四、)说明利弊题型 这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状,再对比事物本身的利弊,有

    12、时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发,最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测) 1 说明事物现状 2 事物本身的优缺点(或一方面) 3 你对现状(或前景)的看法 Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First _(的优点之一). Besides _(的优点之二). But every coin has two sides. The negative aspe

    13、cts are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that _(的第一个缺点)To make matters worse,_(的第二个缺点) Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to _(我的看法) (From the comparison between these positive and negative effects

    14、of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, _(对前景的预测五、)议论文的框架 (1) 不同观点列举型( 选择型 ) There is a widespread concern over the issue that _作文题目_. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majo

    15、rity of people think that _ 观点一_. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, _原因一_.Furthermore, in the second place, _原因二_. So it goes without saying that _观点一_. People,however,differintheiropinionsonthismatter.Somepeoplehold the idea that _观点二_.

    16、 In their point of view, on the one hand, _原因一_. On the other hand, _原因二_. Therefore, thereis nodoubtthat _观点二_. As far as I am concerned, Ifirmlysupporttheviewthat _观点一或二_.Itis not only because _, but also because _. The more _, the more _. (2)利弊型的议论文 Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (t

    17、he issue that)_作文题目_. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in _题目议题_. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, _优点一_. And secondly _优点二_. Just As a popular saying goes, every coin has two sides, _讨论议题_ is no exception, and in a

    18、nother word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, _缺点一_. In addition, _ 缺点二_. To sum up (the above-mentioned), we should try to bring the advantages of _讨论议题_ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of

    19、the _讨论议题_. (3)答题性议论文 Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)_作文题目_ .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem. carry out / put into practice(effect) As we know that there are many st

    20、eps which can be taken to undo this problem. First of all, _途径一_. In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is _途径二_. Above all, to solve the problem of _作文题目_, we should find a number of various ways. But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in

    21、 this way, that is to say, _方法_. (4) 谚语警句性议论文 It is well know to us that the proverb: _谚语_ has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study. It means _谚语的含义_. The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows. ( also theoretically ) A case in point

    22、is _例子一_. Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb _谚语_. With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: _谚语_. The more we are

    23、aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get / derive in our daily study and job.六、快速阅读做题技巧第一,我们需要明白的是,按照我下面讲的这种做题顺序去做题,时间是绰绰有余,这一点一定不能含糊。1、不读文章,直接看题干,划出定位词回原文定位。定位词是提示新信息的词,数字、大写字母其次时间词,地点词,人物词。2、做题顺序是先做第1到第3题,再做10、9、8,最后做7、6、5、4。因为第1和第10是最容易定位做对的,在文章首尾,第1-第4题都是,N,

    24、Y,NG题,按照考试规律,一般有一道题答案是NG,位置一般是第3或是第4题,若第3题答案为N或是Y,那么第4题答案极其可能是NG,按上述顺序做题的话,到后来如果没有时间做第4题,那你最后毫不犹豫地蒙NG;如果第3题答案是NG,那么到后来没有时间的情况下,你就蒙N或是Y,至少有一50%的可能蒙对。 第二,在平时训练快速阅读时,进行眼肌能训练,使眼肌能灵活自如,让视线如行云流水般地快速阅读, 训练方法可按手指法(即目光随着手指左右,上下移动,头不要摇动),这样以来,定位速度就快了,这样也就容易做到高分了。(四级的快速阅读顺序为1、2、3、10、9、8、4、5、6、7)七、英语四级听力解题技巧主要向

    25、大家介绍听力短对话的宏观方法,无论四级还是六级,听前的充分预读是必要的,因为只有认真的预读才能找到选项中的规律,另外,短对话必须遵守的一个原则就是:先听到什么不太可能是正确选项,后听到的才可能是正确答案,没听到什么最有可能选择什么!以下以六级题为例!第一招:相关保留原则 当选项中有两项表达意思相近时,那么正确答案必在这两项之中!这时只需稍微听一听对话,即可知答案,如果出现了双重相关,便可直接确认正确选项,只需听完对话加之认证一下即可! 典型例题: 1999年12月第4题 4. A) Visiting the Browning. B) Writing a postcard. C) Looking

    26、 for a postcard. D) Filling in a form. 例题分析:B、C两项均含有 a poscard ,B、D两项均含有写.之意,即B、C和B、D构成双重相关,即可得出B为正确选项! 本题听力原文: 4. M: Whats the matter? Youve been sitting there for ages, just staring into space. W: I told the Browning Id send them a postcard. Now I dont know what to say. Q: Whats the woman doing? 第

    27、二招:异项保留原则 当选项中出现有意思明显相反的两项时,那么正确答案必在此二项中出现!如果出现双重异项,那么即可判断出正确答案,异项保留原则在六级考试听力短对话中应用广泛! 典型例题: 1999年12月第6题 6. A) She cant finish her assignment, either. B) She cant afford a computer right now. C) The man can use her computer. D) The man should buy a computer right away.例题分析:B、C异项,B项的意思是她现在有电脑,C项的意思则是

    28、她现在没有电脑。B、D异项,B是说女方无电脑,而D是说男方无电脑,男女也是一种反意关系。所以根据双重异项原则可确定正确答案为B项!本题听力原文: 6. M: Im frustrated. Were supposed to do our assignment on the computer, but I have difficulty getting access to the computers in the library. W: I understand the way you feel. Im looking forward to the day when I can afford to

    29、 get my own. Q: What does the woman mean? 第三招:女士保留原则 做题做多了,我们应该了解西方人的思维方式,当对话中出现女士的建议和要求时,我们一定要注意,这时女士说出来的话很可能就是正确选项的异意!因为女士经常以女神的形象出面,她们代表的是美好、正面、阳光的信息! 典型例题: 1999年12月第9题 9. A) The man should stick to what hes doing. B) The man should take up a new hobby. C) The man should stop playing tennis. D) The man should find the cause for his failure. 例题分析:通过选项我们可以分析出男人做一些事情遇到了困难,这时一位女人出来安慰男人,根据女神原则可知女人一定会让男人坚持把这件事情做下去,而不要放弃,这样的题型太多了,所以可呈现出一定的规律性! 本题听力原文: 9. M: I think Im go


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