1、湖北省八市高三联考英语试题及答案英 语 试 题本试卷共14页，全卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟。 祝考试顺利 注意事项：1本试卷共四部分。2答题前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、学号填在试卷答题卡上。3客观题部分答案选出后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。第四部分完成句子和写作题的答案用0.5毫米黑色的签字笔或黑色墨水钢笔直接填写到答题卡上对应的空白处。答在试题卷上的无效。4考试结束，请将答题卡上交。第一部分：听力理解(共两节，满分30分，每小题1.5分。)做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案
2、转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt? A. 19.15. B. 9.15. C. 9.18. 答案：B1. When is Marys birthday?A. February 23rd. B. February 18th. C. February16th. 2. What will the man take back to the
3、 shop?A. The shorts. B. The T- shirt. C. The sweater. 3. What does the man offer to do?A. Wash the clothes. B. Dry the dishes. C. Water the plants. 4. Why does the woman call the man?A. To invite him to dinner together. B. To inform him of the late meeting. C. To ask him to meet her. 5. What is wron
4、g with the woman?A. She works too hard to have a rest. B. She cant sleep well at night. C. She is too worried about Johnson. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。6. What do the
5、speakers agree? A. They have met before. B. The music is quite enjoyable. C. Lots of people are present at the party.7. What will the speakers do next? A. Leave the party. B. Go rock climbing. C. Chat about rock climbing.听下面一段对话，回答第8、9题。8. What is the main reason the woman likes natural food?A. She
6、wants to keep healthy. B. She likes to keep looking good. C. She cares about the future of the earth.9. What does the man think of eating natural food? A. Its necessary. B. Its a waste of money. C. Its popular.听下面一段对话，回答第10至12题。10. Where does Michelle work? A. At a restaurant. B. At a hotel. C. At a
7、 shop.11. Why doesnt Michelle mention the names of the difficult star customers? A. She doesnt know them. B. She is afraid of being fired. C. She doesnt want to be famous.12. According to Michelle, what do most of the famous people like when eating? A. Being left alone. B. Being talked to politely.
8、C. Being recognized at once.听下面一段对话，回答第13至16题。13. Why does the man say Will is unusual? A. He likes green most. B. He sells his own paintings. C. He narrows his choice of colors.14. What helps Will much? A. His family background. B. His teaching experience. C. His work for childrens books.15. What d
9、oes Will like drawing best? A. Lovely children. B. Peoples faces. C. Famous watches.16. What can people expect from Will next summer? A. An exhibition. B. His first painting show. C. An online video programme.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20小题。17. What relation is Lena to the speaker? A. His colleague. B. His assi
10、stant. C. His teacher.18. What does Lena spend most of her time doing? A. Singing in jazz clubs. B. Teaching music. C. Performing at a theater.19. What do we know about the course? A. It usually has more than ten students. B. It makes students confident to perform their songs. C. It is designed for
11、high-level singers.20. When does the next course begin? A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday.第二部分：词汇知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节：多项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 例：To make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know their _ and weaknesses. A
12、. strengths B. benefits C. techniques D. values 答案：A21. The south-to-north Water Division Project transports water from south China to the north and northwestern regions to ease water , enabling people in Beijing to drink water from Yangtze River 1500 km away. A. shortage B. absence C. demand D. res
13、ource22. It is important for people to have the _ that care and sympathy for people with AIDS/HIV makes a difference to the quality of their lives. A. remark B. awareness C. assumption D. compromise 23. If your child tends to _ children of her own age and push them round, try to arrange for him to p
14、lay with older children who will have no trouble in holding their own. A. dominate B. condemn C. distinguish D. assume 24. As we have seen, the focus of medical care in our society has been _ from curing diseases to preventing diseasesespecially in terms of changing our many unhealthy behaviors. A.
15、confirming B. committing C. shifting D. concluding 25. The phrase “new normal”, one of the top 10 new expressions of 2018, conveyed the idea that China needs to _ the quality of its economic development and adapt to a new situation. A. meet with B. put off C. give away D. focus on 26. The Chinese sp
16、orts idol Li Na shocked fans by _ her racket(球拍) due to serious injuries in September, on the eve of a tournament in Wuhan, her home city. A. hanging up B. putting up C. breaking up D. holding up 27. I dont agree with canceling all large celebrations or events just because of one accident. “Once bit
17、ten, twice shy” is not a(n) _ response. What we need to do is learn the lessons. A. spiritual B. considerate C. efficient D. appropriate 28. The variety of food at the restaurant is limited, but every meal can serve at least two people and is under 10, so not only is it _ but practical as well.A. ad
18、aptable B. affordable C. changeable D. adjustable29. While Peking Opera is widely regarded as a symbol of Chinese culture, it has been losing young audiences due to its _ outdated style and slow rhythm. A. responsibly B. relatively C. plainly D. deliberately 30. Finally, I made the choice to withdra
19、w from college to care for my grandma _ the fact that she had developed cancer.A. In favor of B. in possession of C. in view of D. in charge of第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I still remember it was in the winter of 1990 that, together with the he
20、lp of my older sister, I 31 down my wishes for Christmas onto a piece of paper. How I wished on Christmas Eve my grandest wish would be 32 and placed under the Christmas tree a puppy. When we were done, our wish-lists were collected by our parents with the promise to be 33 to Santas hard- working he
21、lpers.The next day, our parents sat us down in the living-room, with 34 expressions on their faces. As it 35 , they had seen our wishes, now wanting to talk to us about one wish 36 the puppy. For a moment, I held my breath, but was 37 when they told us that they werent against a puppy. What they 38
22、against was putting it under the Christmas tree. That was not a good idea.They 39 taught us that an animal was not a gift that belonged to the same 40 as our toys. Animals were creatures with 41 that we should decide to have one, and it would be a(n) 42 to our family. An animal 43 a lot of responsib
23、ilities. It wasnt anything one bought out of a mood. An animal could not be exchanged or 44 when we didnt feel like it. An animal wasnt a toy. An animal was a 45 family member that needed lots of love and attention. An animal was not a 46 , but a family decision. A serious decision. And a big decisi
24、on. 47 , my parents share my love for animals, so the decision came reasonably 48 . After our grandparents had given their 49 up for taking care of the dog, while we were on future vacations, the answer was yes. Yes, we would get a puppy. The following days and weeks, there was only one 50 : our new
25、 family member! Yes, a family member, because animals have their rights. They are not simply food or gifts. We humans must attend, love and protect them.31. A. left B. got C. set D. pulled32. A. rejected B. declined C. challenged D. fulfilled 33. A. given away B. passed on C. taken on D. put up 34.
26、A. dangerous B. curious C.serious D. mysterious35. A. turned out B. taken out C. run out D. held out 36. A. in peace B. in order C. in particular D. in return 37. A. pardoned B. frightened C. inspired D. relieved 38. A. protested B. objected C. opposed D. resisted 39. A. patiently B. hurriedly C. an
27、xiously D. roughly40. A. arrangement B. routine C. schedule D. category41. A. feelings B. secrets C. stains D. sufferings42. A. convenience B. facility C. extension D. heritage 43. A. signed B. meant C. attained D. guaranteed44. A. put forward B. put up C. put aside D. put off 45. A. native B. origi
28、nal C. responsible D. precious 46. A. riddle B. gift C. servant D. victim47. A. Negatively B.Ridiculously C. Particularly D. Luckily 48. A. difficult B. easy C. contradictory D. concrete 49. A. thumbs B. toes C. noses D. eyes50. A. theme B. argument C. prejudice D. topic第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅
29、读下列短文，从每篇短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAlices mother died when Alice was five years old. Alice, who grew up to be my mother, told me that after her mothers death her family was too poor to even afford to give her a doll.In December 2012, I had a job at a local bank. One afternoon, we we
30、re decorating the tree in the bank lobby(大厅). One of my customers approached me with her beautiful handmade dolls. I decided to get one for my daughter, Katie, who was almost five years old. Then I had an idea. I asked my customer if she could make me a special doll for my motherone with gray hair and spectacles(眼镜): a grandmother doll. And she gladly agreed.A friend had told me that his dad who played Santa Claus would be willing to make a visit on Christmas morning to our home to deliver my Katie her presents, so I made some special arrangements.Christmas Day arriv
