1、浙江省金华市中考英语试题及答案金华市2021年中考英语试题及答案卷 说明：本卷共有三大题，45小题，满分70分。第一部份 听力部份一、听力（共15小题，满分25分）第一节，听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项当选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）1. Where did Bob go on holiday?A. Beijing. B. London. C. Sydney.2. Whats wrong with Ben?A. Hes got a toothache. B. Hes hurt his leg. C. Hes caught a cold.3. How much ar
2、e Jimmys sunglasses?A. 25 pounds. B. 35 pounds. C. 45 pounds.4. Who will be the new English?A. Mr. Smith. B. Mr. Brown. C. Mr. Green.5. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Mother and son. B. Doctor and patient. C. Waiter and customer.第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项当选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题；每
3、小题2分，满分10分）听下面一段较长对话，回答六、7小题。6. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At the restaurant. B. On the bus. C. In the street.7. Why does Tom work in the bookshop?A. Because he wants to help his family.B. Because he needs money for a bike.C. Because he wants to read more books.听下面一段较长对话，回答8-
4、10三个问题。8. What is Mike working on?A. A story. B. A letter. C. A speech.9. How did Mike feel when he heard the news?A. Surprised. B. Bored. C. Worried.10. When will Mary go for the trip?A. Next Friday. B. Next Saturday. D. Next Sunday.第三节：听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项当选出正确的选项，完成信息记录表。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 11. A. r
5、adio B. Internet C. home12. A. Chinese-speaking B. French-speaking C. English-speaking13. A. history B. art C. geography14. A. taught by parents B. discuss with friends C. do experiments in the lab15. A. once B. twice C. three times第二部份 笔试部份二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项当选
6、出最佳选项。I was standing in line behind a woman in her 60s. When it was her turn to pay, the shop owner greeted 16 and asked how she was doing.The woman looked down, shook her head and said, “Not so 17 , my husband just lost his job. I dont know how I can 18 the holidays.” Then she gave the shop owner t
7、he food stamps（食物券）for poor families.My 19 hurt, I wanted to help but didnt know 20 . Should I offer to pay for her food, or ask for her husbands resume（简历）？ 21 I walked towards my car, I met the woman again. I remembered something in my wallet. It wasnt any money or an offer of a job, but 22 it wou
8、ld help.“Excuse me,” I said, “I heard what you said to the shop owner. It sounds like youre going through a really 23 time right now. Im so sorry. Id like to give you something.” I 24 her the small card from my wallet.When the woman read the two 25 on the card, she began to cry. Through her tears, s
9、he said, “You have no idea how much this 26 to me.”To tell the truth, her reply was a little 27 , Having never done anything like this before, I didnt know what could happen. All I could say was, “Would it be OK to give you a hug?”After that, I walked into my car and began to 28 too.The words on the
10、 card?“You Matter.”A few weeks earlier, a friend gave me a similar 29 as encouragement for my work. When I read it, I really felt 30 . So I ordered my own box of You Matter cards and started sharing them.16. A. him B. her C. me D. us17. A. bad B. busy C. funny D. good18. A. get through B. give up C.
11、 put off D. talk about19. A. hand B. head C. heart D. leg20. A. how B. when C. where D. why21. A. After B. Although C. As D. Once22. A. again B. instead C. maybe D. often23. A. dull B. hard C. pleasant D. special24. A. handed B. lent C. read D. sold25. A. expressions B. letters. C. sentences D. word
12、s26. A. explains B. introduces C. means D. suggests27. A. boring B. exciting C. relaxing D. surprising28. A. chat B. cry C. drive D. shake29. A. card B. resume C. stamp D. wallet30. A. silly B. sorry C. well D. warm三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面四篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项当选出最佳选项。31. How many lessons are t
13、here in Unit 1?A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five32. If you want to learn how to write a poem, you can get help in _.A. Lesson 1 B. Lesson 2 C. Lesson 3 D. Lesson 433. Where can we most probably read such a page?A. In a magazine. B. In a textbook. C. In a newspaper. D. In a dictionary.BWorlds history i
14、n one placeIs it possible to put millions of years of t he worlds history into one building? The British Museum seems to think so. A history of the World in 100 Objects, an exhibition about rare and ancient objects from the world, has made it a success.The British Museum says it owns at least 8 mill
15、ion historical objects. But why choose these 100 objects to tel stories of our worlds history?It all started with a challenge（挑战）.Neil MacGregor, who was once director of the British Museum, was asked by BBC to choose 100 objects from the museums huge collection. The objects had to include things fr
16、om the beginning of human history about 2 million years ago to the present day.MacGregor accepted, and took four years to choose each object himself.In 2021, MacGregor appeared on BBC radio, giving a detailed（详细的）explanation of each object. The show was a big hit and all these 100 objects were shown
17、 in the British Museum. A book with photos of each object soon followed. The objects had to cover the whole world, from a cooking pot to a golden galleon, from a Stone Age tool to a credit card. MacGregor wrote.The collection includes many important objects from China. There is a banknote from the M
18、ing Dynasty, showing China as the first country to use paper money.But its not just ancient things that are shown. Among them are some modern things like a solar-powered lamp and even a throne made of weapons created by an African artist.“Of course, the collection could only be a history of the worl
19、d. But it is still a history that people in the present world need to know.” MacGregor wrote.34. “A history of the World in 100 Objects” is a(n) _.A. TV programme about Africa B. challenge of scientific researchC. book about modern development D. exhibition of the worlds history35. We can learn that
20、 the BBC programme by Neil MacGregor was _.A. successful B. expensive C. regular D. traditional36. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The objects shown cover half of the world. B. Neil MacGregor used to be director of BBC. C. China was the first country to use paper money. D.
21、 The British Museum owns 2 million historical objects.CAlmost all animals need to sleep to stay healthy. But sleeping can also be dangerous because other animals may hurt those who are sleeping. This leads to many different ways of sleeping that help them stay safe. Some of these ways may surprise y
22、ou!Almost all bats sleep upside down. They hang from a branch of a tree or the ceiling of a cave. Up high, bats are safe from most other animals. If they are in danger, they just fly away.A dolphin sleeps with just half its brain at a time. It must stay awake to breathe and to watch for danger. Dolp
23、hin mothers and babies can go without sleep for as long as two months to stay safe.Some ducks sleep with just half their brains, too. These ducks often sleep in a line. The ducks at both ends help to keep the group safe. They keep one eye open to watch for danger. The ducks in the middle sleep deepl
24、y with both eyes closed.Seals breathe air, but that doesnt stop some of them from sleeping underwater. They hold their breath and dive deep to sleep for up to twenty minutes at a time. Sleeping deep underwater helps these seals stay safe from animals that hunt them near the surface.Horses often slee
25、p standing up. Their legs lock in place so they dont fall over. If a horse is lying down, it needs a long time to get up. A horse can run from danger more quickly if it is already standing.A flamingo can sleep while standing on one leg. The standing leg locks so it stays straight. The other leg rema
26、ins close to the flamingos body. Its head rests on its back. A flamingo lives (and sleeps) near many other birds to stay safe.Some seabirds can sleep while they fly. These large birds spend most of their lives over the ocean. They are in danger on the water, but they are safe in the air. They fly fo
27、r many hours without flapping（拍打）their wings. Sometimes they sleep while they are flying.Would you like to sleep how they sleep?38. The animals that sleep with half their brains are _. A. ducks and seals B. dolphins and ducks C. bats and dolphins D. flamingos and seabirds39. Horses often stand up wh
28、en they sleep because _.A. they can run from danger quickly B. they are afraid of falling overC. this helps them to sleep deeply D. it takes them a long time to go to sleep40. The underlined word “hunt” in Paragraph 5 probably means _.A. offer to help B. come to teach C. refuse to protect D. want to
29、 kill41. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. How animals sleep B. Sleep to stay healthy C. Sleep as animals do D. What sleeping animals are likeDI remember the green coat in my fifth and sixth grades.When I needed a new jacket, my mother asked what kind I wanted. I descri
30、bed something like bikers wear. She listened long. I thought she understood for sure the kind I wanted.The next day when I got home from school, I discovered, on m y bed, a jacket which was not what I had expected. I went close to the jacket slowly, as if it were a stranger.From the kitchen mother s
31、houted that my jacket was in the closet. I rushed and pulled at the clothes in the closet, hoping the jacket on the bed wasnt for me but my brother. No luck, I wanted to cry because it was so ugly and so big. But I knew Id have to wear it a long time before Id have a new one. I looked at the jacket,
32、 like an enemy, thinking bad things before I took off my old and small jacket.I put the big jacket on. I stood in front of the mirror（镜子）, turning right and left. I looked ugly. I threw it on my brothers bed and looked at it for a long time before I put it on and went out, smiling a “thank you” to my mom.The next day I wor
