1、中考英语专题复习阅读理解 专项练习题含答案2020年中考英语专题复习：阅读理解 专项练习题阅读理解（一）For American teenagers, doing a part-time job is an important part of growing up. They can learn some important skills by doing a part-time job. They can also make some money in this way. Many teenagers believe that making their own money brings th
2、em pride and freedom. American teenagers can do part-time jobs at the age of 14. On weekdays, they may go to work a few hours a week after school. They usually work for longer on weekends. In summer, American teenagers are excited if they find part-time jobs at camps, swimming pools and amusement pa
3、rks. These jobs can bring them too much fun. Some of the most stressful(有压力的)jobs include teaching, nursing, and police work. But these jobs can be useful for their future. When they grow up, the students with work experience are more likely(可能的)to succeed than those without work experience. A favou
4、rite job for many teenagers is taking care of babies. They can start before the age of 14. What they only do is to stay in the house and make sure the kids are OK. At the same time, they can do their homework, watch TV, or talk on the phone with friends. It is important to balance(平衡)school, homewor
5、k, and a part-time job. Many American teenagers agree to do a part-time job and they value(珍视)their work experience and the skills from the job. 1. The American teenagers do a part-time job for _ . A. talking on the phone with friendsB. learning skills and getting moneyC. helping their families in t
6、he futureD. doing anything they like2. _ is less stressful for American teenagers. A. Working at police B. NursingC. Working at camps D. Teaching3. Which kind of part-time job can a 13yearold girl do in America?A. Working at parks. B. Working at a swimming pool. C. Looking after babies. D. Doing the
7、 dishes in a restaurant. 4. The American teenagers may work for _ a week after school on weekdays. A. one hour B. one dayC. a few days D. a few hours5. Whats the passage mainly about?A. American teenagers and their part-time jobs. B. Some popular part-time jobs among American teenagers. C. How to ma
8、ke more money and learn more skills. D. Whether American teenagers should work after graduation. 阅读理解（二） Frank is a student. He likes playing with his phone very much. And he keeps the phone with him at all times. His dad thinks he is addicted(上瘾的) to his phone. But Frank doesnt think so. They write
9、 to each other. Dear Frank, Youve heard the warnings. Its reported that fifty percent of the teenagers depend on their phones too much. I think you have this problem too. Thats why I think you should give up your phone. Not forever, just for a week. Im warned that you are developing some bad habits.
10、 You keep your phone with you all the timeyou even check the basketball scores at the dinner table. Its not a good idea to use your phone while you are doing your homework. You cant put your heart into your homework at all. And you may make more mistakes when you cant fully put your heart into it. T
11、here are many good reasons to take a break from your phone. Have a try! So what do you say? Are you ready to give up using your phone?Love, DadDear Dad, I know you think I depend on my phone too much. But Im just using technology to help my life to be better. My phone helps me in many ways. Do you r
12、emember that time when the car broke down? I sent a message to tell you that I was going to be late. If I hadnt you would have been worried about me. My phone helps me with my homework too. I can take up anything in a second. Its really hard to be successful today if you dont have a phone. Social me
13、dia, games, and apps might seem silly to you, but they help me to keep in touch with my friends. I promise to cut back my phone use, and I wont use it at the dinner table anymore. But giving it up for a week would be a mistake and it wouldnt change anything in the long term. Love, Frank1. How long d
14、oes Franks dad advise him to give up his phone?A. For a week. B. For a month. C. For a year. D. Forever. 2. How many teenagers are addicted to the phones according to the passage?A. Thirty percent. B. Forty percent. C. Fifty percent. D. Sixty percent. 3. What does Frank think of social media, games,
15、 and apps?A. They make him smart. B. They make him relaxed. C. They help him make lots of money. D. They help him keep in touch with his friends. 4. According to the passage, Frank promises to _. A. use it at the dinner table B. use it at homeC. spend less time on it D. give it up forever5. What can
16、 we learn from the passage?A. Frank thinks it is a waste of time to use phones. B. Frank sometimes uses his phone to look up something. C. All teenagers depend on their phones too much. D. Franks dad thinks its OK to check basketball scores at dinner time. 阅读理解（三）When its 11 p. m. , you may already
17、be asleep. But for some people, its time for them to enjoy a nighttime snack also called ye xiao. Ye xiao is the fourth meal of the day in China. It usually starts from 8 p. m. and lasts until 2 a. m. It is different between the north and the south. People from different places have their special ta
18、ste. For example, in the north part of China, barbeque (烧烤) is the most common night snack, especially in summer, while in the south it changes from spicy crayfish (小龙虾) in Hunan to tasty desserts in Guangdong. Taiwans night market is very famous. It is a place for eating and shopping. Parents take
19、their children to eat at street stalls. Young people shop around. Old people just sit around and chat. Today, with the popularity of social media (社交媒体) ye xiao is changing in some places. For example, in Hong Kong traditional snacks include red bean soup and mango pudding. But now French pastries(法
20、式小点) and handmade popsicles(棒冰) are new favorites, according to BBC. But why do people have ye xiao?“Some say that in southern China we have longer days, so we stay awake for longer and have more meals, ” Janice Leung Hayes, a food writer from Hong Kong, told the BBC. But ye xiao is not just about f
21、ood. Eating with friends, chatting and hanging out are all part of it. All these make ye xiao a way of life. 1. What is ye xiao? It is _. A. eaten at 11p. m. B. a nighttime snackC. an important meal of a dayD. popular with young people2. The third paragraph develops _. A. in time order B. in space o
22、rderC. by examples D. by telling stories3. Janice Leung Hayes _. A. is a food writer B. works for the BBCC. likes ye xiao D. is from North China4. According to the passage, ye xiao is a way of life because it allows people to do things EXCEPT _. A. eating with friends B. chatting with friendsC. visi
23、ting their friends D. hanging out with friends5. The passage mainly tells us _. A. ye xiao is different in ChinaB. ye xiao is changing in ChinaC. Taiwans night marketD. something about ye xiao阅读理解（四）It is reported that some developed countries have shipped broken parts of computers to China. Last mo
24、nth Hong Kong officers found 131，000 kilograms of broken computers, TVs and phones sent from Japan. Things like these are called electronic waste, or ewaste. Dealing with them is not an easy job. Every time an old computer breaks down, it needs to be dealt with safely. What is worse, at present, bro
25、ken computer parts are usually buried. It may be hundreds of years before they really go in the earth. Many places in China are polluted by ewaste. Guiyu in Guangdong Province is one of them. This town is named as “the ewaste capital of the world”. It has to deal with 1. 5 million kilograms of ewast
26、e each year, from which it makes 75 million yuan. But it comes at a cost. Many of the poisons in ewaste find their way into the environment. An environmental group has found the air, the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted. Luckily, the Chinese government wants the country to change the sit
27、uation. This year, China passed a new environmental protection law. Computer companies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers. Hopefully, the problem with ewaste will be solved in the near future. 1. The ewaste found in Hong Kong last month was from _. A. France B. Japan
28、 C. Germany D. Australia2. The underlined word “buried” probably means _ in the passage. A. 焚烧 B. 降解 C. 回收 D. 掩埋3. The town of Guiyu in Guangdong Province _. A. is the ecapital of the worldB. has serious ewaste pollutionC. deals with ewaste safelyD. spends much money on ewaste4. This year, the Chine
29、se government _. A. closed some computer companiesB. asked people to hand in their old computersC. made a new environmental protection lawD. tried to change peoples life5. The passage is mainly about _. A. the ewaste problem in ChinaB. the cost of burning ewasteC. the ways to deal with ewasteD. the
30、need to pass a law against ewaste阅读理解（五）Bury tripJune 18thWe will be leaving the Perse School at 13：45. Please be at the school gate 10 minutes early. If you are late, you may miss the bus and not be able to go! If you miss the bus, you wont get your money back. The bus is planned to arrive in Bury
31、at 14: 30, although this depends on traffic. You will have free time to walk around and we will meet at the same location where we arrived at 17：15 to return to the Perse School by about 18：00. Things to doVisit the AbbeyThe Abbey is the ruin (废墟) of a church which was built more than 1，000 years ag
32、o. There are many nice gardens in it. And next to the Abbey, there is a big new church. Have a drink in the NutshellThis little bar is famous in Britain because it is officially (正式地) the smallest bar in the country. Good things are put in small bags, and the Nutshell serves some of the areas finest be
