1、福建省三年中考英语试题分类汇编 单项选择单项选择2017二、选择题（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）21Jack is such_friendly boyHe gets along well with his classmates（）Aa Ban Cthe22China successfully hosted the Belt and Road Forum_May，2017（）Aon Bin Cby23Our English teacher will work for 2017B RICS Summit （金砖峰会）this SeptemberGreat!I am so proud of_
2、（）Ashe Bher Chers24Joan has made great progress in speakingC hineseShe_works hard at it，you know（）Anever Bseldom Calways25The scientist has failed in the test many times，_he never gives up（）Abut Bso Cor26Do you know the Color Run，a fivekilometer race？YesSo far it_into quite a few cities in our count
3、ry（）Acomes Bcame Chas come27TFBOYS has a lot of fansIt_thousands of young people（）Ais popular with Bis satisfied withCis strict with 28Mum，may I go swimming now？Yes，dear，but remember that you_go with your dad（）Amay Bcan Cmust29Nowadays more and more foreigners are becoming interested in Beijing Oper
4、aThats trueIts an important part of Chinese_（）Aculture Binvention Ccustom30_ has Hong Kong been back to our motherland？For 20yearsHow time flies!（）AHow soon BHow long CHow often31Eleven Chinese films _ during the 7th Chinese Film Festival in France last month（）Ashowed Bare shown Cwere shown32The stu
5、dents were singing happily_ I passed the school hall（）Awhen Bunless Cthough33D ont_the waste paperWe can collect and recycle itYoure rightEveryone should be a greener person（）Ablow away Bput away Cthrow away34Do you like the weekly talk show，The Reader，on CCTV？SureIts a great TV programme_brings the
6、 habit of reading back into the public（）Awho Bthat Cwhat35Michael，could you tell me_？Id like to join the dancing club（）Awhy you like the dancing clubBwhich club you are going to joinCwhether there are any clubs in your school二、选择题（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）21Jack is such_friendly boyHe gets along well with
7、his classmates（）Aa Ban Cthe【考点】52：不定冠词（a，an）【分析】杰克是如此友好的男孩，他和他的同学相处的很好【解答】答案：A结合such联想到such+a/an+adj+名词单数，表示如此，friendly是辅音音素开头，故选A22China successfully hosted the Belt and Road Forum_May，2017（）Aon Bin Cby【考点】7B：常用介词的辨析【分析】中国在2017年5月成功举办一带一路论坛【解答】答案：B 考查常用介词的辨析根据题干On用于具体的某一天前，in用于月份或年的前面，by：到这个时间点以前为止
8、这一段时间，结合语境中国在2017年5月成功举办一带一路论坛选择B23Our English teacher will work for 2017B RICS Summit （金砖峰会）this SeptemberGreat!I am so proud of_（）Ashe Bher Chers【考点】62：物主代词【分析】我们的英语老师这个九月将会为2017金砖峰会工作太棒了，我为她感到自豪【解答】答案：Bbe proud of 为感到自豪，of是介词后加名词代词动名词代词需用宾格her，she主格，hers名词性物主代词，故答案是B24Joan has made great progress
9、 in speakingC hineseShe_works hard at it，you know（）Anever Bseldom Calways【考点】98：频度副词【分析】琼在讲汉语方面有了很大的进步她总是很努力的学它，你知道的【解答】答案；C 考查频度副词词义辨析，never意为从不；seldom意为几乎不；很少；always意为总是，根据句意琼在讲汉语方面有了很大的进步选择C符合语境25The scientist has failed in the test many times，_he never gives up（）Abut Bso Cor【考点】C3：连词辨析【分析】这位科学家在
10、测试中多次失败了，但是他从不放弃【解答】答案：A考查连词辨析句意这位科学家在测试中多次失败了，但是他从不放弃根据题干前半句The scientist has failed in the test many times这位科学家在测试中多次失败了后半句he never gives up他从不放弃可知前后句子意思发生了转折but但是，表转折so所以，表结果or或者，表选择故选A26Do you know the Color Run，a fivekilometer race？YesSo far it_into quite a few cities in our country（）Acomes Bca
11、me Chas come【考点】F6：时态辨析【分析】你知道彩色跑吗，五千米的赛跑？知道，至今已经走进我们国家相当一些城市了【解答】答案：C结合so far至今，可知表达的动作发生在过去，对现在造成一定的影响，故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词，故答案是C27TFBOYS has a lot of fansIt_thousands of young people（）Ais popular with Bis satisfied withCis strict with 【考点】85：形容词短语【分析】TFBOYS有很多粉丝它非常受成千上万的年轻人欢迎【解答】答案：Abe popular wi
12、th受欢迎的；be satisfied with对感到满意；be strict with对严格根据TFBOYS has a lot of fans，可知TFBOYS有很多粉丝所以它非常受成千上万的年轻人欢迎be popular with受欢迎的故选A28Mum，may I go swimming now？Yes，dear，but remember that you_go with your dad（）Amay Bcan Cmust【考点】DB：情态动词【分析】妈妈，我现在可以去游泳吗？是的，亲爱的，但是记住你必须和你爸爸一起去【解答】答案：Cmay可以；can可能；must一定，必须根据Yes
13、，dear，but remember that you_go with your dad，可知可以游泳，但是一定和爸爸一起所以这里用must故选C29Nowadays more and more foreigners are becoming interested in Beijing OperaThats trueIts an important part of Chinese_（）Aculture Binvention Ccustom【考点】48：名词的词义辨析【分析】现在越来越多的外国人对京剧感兴趣这是真的，这是中国文化的一个重要组成部分【解答】答案：Aculture文化，名词；inve
14、ntion，发明，名词；custom习俗根据Beijing Opera，可知这里说的是有关中国文化方面的内容culture文化故选A30_ has Hong Kong been back to our motherland？For 20yearsHow time flies!（）AHow soon BHow long CHow often【考点】LA：时段（how long）【分析】香港回归祖国多长时间了？20年了，时间过得真快啊！【解答】答案：B根据回答For 20 years可知，此处询问时间段A 多久之后；B 多长时间；C 多久一次B选项询问时间段，故答案为B31Eleven Chine
15、se films _ during the 7th Chinese Film Festival in France last month（）Ashowed Bare shown Cwere shown【考点】GA：语态的辨析【分析】十一部中国电影上个月在法国第七届中国电影节上映【解答】答案：C主语Eleven Chinese films是动词show的承受者，结合last month可知表达的是过去的事情，故用一般过去时的被动语态was/were+过去分词，主语Eleven Chinese films复数，故were，故答案是C32The students were singing happi
16、ly_ I passed the school hall（）Awhen Bunless Cthough【考点】C3：连词辨析【分析】当我经过学校大厅的时候学生们正在欢快地唱着歌【解答】答案：A 考查连词辨析句意当我经过学校大厅的时候学生们正在欢快地唱着歌根据题干前半句The students were singing happily学生们正在欢快地唱着歌后半句I passed the school hall我经过学校大厅可推知句子是一个时间状语从句when当时候unless除非though尽管只有A选项符合题意故选A33D ont_the waste paperWe can collect a
17、nd recycle itYoure rightEveryone should be a greener person（）Ablow away Bput away Cthrow away【考点】E1：动词短语【分析】不要把废纸扔掉我们可以收集和回收它你说得对，每个人都应该是个环保的人【解答】答案：Cblow away吹走；put away放好；throw away扔掉根据We can collect and recycle it，可知我们可以收集和回收它所以前面应该是不要把废纸扔掉throw away扔掉故选C34Do you like the weekly talk show，The Rea
18、der，on CCTV？SureIts a great TV programme_brings the habit of reading back into the public（）Awho Bthat Cwhat【考点】67：关系代词【分析】你喜欢每周的中央电视台的这个谈话节目朗读者吗？当然了，这是一个很棒的电视节目，它可以把阅读习惯带给公众【解答】答案：Bwho意思是谁引导定语从句的时候，在从句中作主语；that意思是那个引导定语从句的时候，在从句中作主语或宾语；what不能引导定语从句根据a great TV programme一个很棒的电视节目，这是一个表示物的先行词，所以要用that
19、来引导定语从句，综上所述，故选B35Michael，could you tell me_？Id like to join the dancing club（）Awhy you like the dancing clubBwhich club you are going to joinCwhether there are any clubs in your school【考点】K5：宾语从句【分析】迈克尔，你能告诉我你打算加入哪个俱乐部吗？我想加入舞蹈俱乐部【解答】答案：Btell后接宾语从句，引导词+陈述句语序，结合下文Id like to join the dancing club可知上文是
20、说哪个俱乐部，故选B2018.选择填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。21. I will give a T-shirt my brother as a birthday present.A. by B. to C. from22.-Do you enjoy Chinese Folk Songs?-Yes, the folk songs nice.A. sound B. smell C. look23.-Must I hand in the survey on the use of bicycle-sharing righ
21、t now?-No, you .A. neednt B. cant C. shouldnt24. Tony is the best student in the class because he works than the others.A. hard B. harder C. hardest25.- I tried many ways to solve the problem, but of them worked.-Never give up. You ll surely make it.A. all B. none C. neither26. - does Liu Chuanjian
22、do?-Hes a pilot of Sichuan Airlines. Hes a hero!A. What B. Where C. When27. Blue whales are . We should try to protect them.A. in time B. in public C. in danger28.-How ! There are no workers in the bank.-Its the first self-service bank in China.A. strange B. scary C. boring29. You can surf the Inter
23、net you want to know about the 2020 World Middle School Games.A. until B. after C. if30. China great achievements in science and technology since 1978.A. makes B. made C. has made31. -I dont know how to use the App Fun Dubbing.-Ask Jimmy for help. He has lots of in doing it.A. experience B. trouble
24、C. courage32. Paper-making by the Chinese in the Western Han dynasty(朝代).A. is invented B. invented C. was invented33. Grandma wants to watch the program legal Report. PleaseA. turn off B. turn on C. turn down34. Yuan Longping is a Chinese rice scientist is leading a search to develop “sea rice”.A.
25、who B. which C. whom35. -Karl Marx is a great thinker. Do you know ?-In 1818.A. where he was from B. when he was born C. how he learned foreign languages21. B【解析】本题考查介词的用法。句意:我会给哥哥一件T恤当生日礼物。give sth. to sb.意为”给某人某物为固定 搭配。22. A【解析】本题考查感官动词的用法。主语是the folk songs民歌由此可知对应的感官动词是sound”听起来”。23. A【解析】本题考查情态动
26、词的用法。对以Must I”开头的一般疑问句作否定回答应用No, you neednt/dont have to” 故选A。24. B【解析】本题考查比较级的用法。根据题干中的” than the others”可知应用比较级harder。25. B【解析】本题考查代词的用法。此处是说我试了许多方法来解决这个问题，但是”没有一个”有效。noe表示” (三者或三者以上中&没有一个”。all，none，neither 的区别：all表示（三者或三者以上）全部 none表示（三者或三 者以上中）没有一个 neither表示”两者都不”，neither nor表示”既不也不”。26. A【解析】本题考
27、查特殊疑问词的用法。根据答语中的”他是四川航空的一名飞行员可推断，问句问的是刘传健是 做什么工作的，故所缺的特殊疑问词是What。27. C【解析】本题考查短语辨析。in time及时；in public当众，公开地;in danger处于危险中。根据本题语境可知，蓝 处 中，我们应 。故答案为C。28. A【解析】本题考查形容词的词义理解。根据题干中的”银行里没有工作人员以及它是中国第一个自助银行可推 断，此处是说太奇怪”了，故所缺的词是sage。29. C【解析】本题考查连词的用法。此处是说如果你想了解2020年世界中学生运动会，你可以上网查询。表示”如果” 应用 词 if。30. C【解
28、析】本题考查动词时态。根据题干中的since 1978”可知此处应用现在完成时。31 A【解析】本题考查名词的词义理解。experience经验，经 历;trouble麻烦;courage勇气。根据答语中的向Jimmy求 助吧”可推断，他在这方面有许多”经验，故所缺的词是experienc。experience表示”经验”时是不可数名词，表示经历”时是可数名词。如：Do you have any teaching experience?你有教学经验吗？ We had some interesting experiences when we stayed in the countryside.我
29、们待在农村的时候，有许多有趣的经历。32. C【解析】本题考查动词时态和被动语态。主语是Paper-making， 它和 invent 之间是被动关系 ，应用被动语态; 再结 合题干中的in the Western Han Dynasty (朝代& 可知应用 一般过去时的被动语态，故答案为C。33. B【解析】本题考查短语辨析。此处是说，奶奶想看今日说法这个栏目，请打开电视，故turn o”打开”符合题意。|归纳总结 常见的turn短语有：turn off 关闭；turn on 打开；turn down 调低，拒绝；turn up 调 高;turn into 变成；turn in 上交；turn out 结果是;turn around转身34. A【解析】本题考查定语从句中的关系代词。先行词是a Chinese ric
