1、工程硕士研究生实用英语期末复习资料工程硕士研究生实用英语期末复习资料UNIT 1VOCABULARY1.Although not the newest, the engine wont let you down. It is reliable and long-lasting.2.Youll obtain a certificate of attendance upon completion of the training.3.He asked me who will participate in this meeting.4.Her proposal focuses on what step
2、s we can take to minimize the losses.5.He recognized that he was not qualified for the post after the interview.6.Increased interaction between colleagues can greatly improve work-efficiency.7.It doesnt take much to buy the machine, but you have to spend much on the maintenance of it.8.She decided t
3、o pursue her studies after obtaining her first degree.9.The incident provoked press interest. Reporters from several newspapers came to interview him.10.The activity will be a learning experience for you and all those who are involved.11.For optimal result, place this code at the very end of your pa
4、ge.12.Fortunately my boss has recognized the importance of a commitment to education.13.Good developers are focused on solving challenging technical problems.14.Hes a good salesman, but his offhand manner tends to put people off.15.Please turn off your cell phone or switch it to the vibrating mode w
5、hile the meeting is going on.16.Plenty of exercise will help you keep in shape.17.This company has a unique way to train its employees.18.This new suggestion is an distinct improvement from the one I originally made.19.What he said is really a novel idea to the interviewers.20.Working abroad could b
6、ecome an incredible adventure for you.TRANSLATION1.In other words, I lead a team of engineers whose job it is to provide reliable medical equipment that will keep the astronauts healthy on orbit!也就是说，我带领一队工程师专门负责提供可靠的医疗设备，以使空中的航天员保持健康。2.I came to work for NASA in Jan.2001,where I began my career as
7、a project engineer for the exercise bicycle thats currently on the ISS.我2001年1月来到美国航空航天局工作，刚开始是做健身自行车项目工程师，现在这种车正用于国际空间站。3.Ive always wanted to work for the US Space Program, particularly for the Johnson Space Center, where the focus is on human presence in space and manned missions.我一直想为美国的航空事业效力，尤
8、其是到约翰逊宇航中心工作，在那里人们致力于研究人类太空生存以及载人航天的问题。4.There is something very unique about the microgravity environment that causes distinct changes in human physiology from the systems level, all the way down to the cellular level.微重力环境有种很特别的力量，能导致人类生理系统的明显改变，这种改变一直深入到细胞结构。5.There are so many design challenges
9、that are unique to spaceflight when considering hardware that should be used to keep crewmembers in top shape on orbit, such as minimizing noise from the hardware, limiting vibration,(if any) from the hardware, designing it to withstand certain radiation levels, and just designing the equipment to b
10、e easy to use in a microgravity environment, when things usually tend to“float away”from you.要为太空飞行设计特殊设备，帮助宇航员在飞行中保持最佳状态，就要面对众多挑战，例如减少设备噪声、闲置设备震动（如果有震动的话）等，另外设备还要设计的能承受一定的辐射水平。仅仅是设计设备，使它在微重力的环境汇众易于使用就是件难事，因为东西常常都会从你身边“飘离”。6.Even more exciting is how we can apply such hardware designs to be used in
11、an Earth-based setting, such as in physical therapy clinics and hospitals.更令人激动的是我们如何能将这些硬件设计应用于地球环境，如理疗诊所和医院。7.I soon began to realize the importance of an interdisciplinary approach to designing hardware for crew health, so I pursued my Masters Degree in Mechanical Engineering, where my thesis was
12、 the testing of a novel gravity-independent resistive exercise device.我很快就开始意识到为航天员设计健康器械时运用跨学科方法的重要性，所以我继续深造，获得机械工程的硕士学位，我的硕士论文是关于一种新的、不依赖重力的阻力健身器的测试。8.I was really excited to have been offered such a position upon graduation here in the Biomedical Systems Division that allowed me to practice every
13、thing that I had gone to school for, combining engineering and science in a way that would further the goals of the US Space Program.我很兴奋，一毕业就获得了来生物医疗系统部工作的机会，在这里，我能实践在学校里所学到的一切，将工程与科学结合，推进美国航天事业的目标。9.Im most excited at work when our team has successfully solved on-orbit hardware malfunctions in a w
14、ay that can return the hardware to its best performamce.我工作中最激动的时刻是当我们的团队成功解决了太空中的设备故障，让设备恢复到最佳运行状态时。10.Im looking forward to working with my team to accomplish our mission objectives, and challenging myself in such a unique environment.我盼望着能和我的团队一起在这独特的环境中完成任务目标，挑战自我。11.我们应该雇个人来专门负责网络的安全问题。We need
15、to hire someone whose job it is to handle the security of the network.12.我一直想到诺基亚工作，在那里人们致力于将最新科技应用于手机。Ive always wanted to work for NOKIA, where the focus is on the application of the latest technology in mobile phones.13.我于2005年2月来到惠普工作，作为一名技术支持助理开时了我的事业。I came to work for HP in Feb. 2005, where I
16、 began my career as a technical support assistant.14.我很激动，能有幸得到市场部的这份工作，能够实践我所知道的关于销售的一切。I am really excited to be offered the position here in the Marketing Department that allows me to practice everything I know about selling.15.当我成功解决了系统的问题，让系统恢复最佳运行状态时，我激动万分。Im most excited at work when I have s
17、uccessfully solved the malfunction of the system in a way that can return the system to its best proformance.16.新的策略很特别，导致了公司的明显变化。There is something very unique about the new strategy that causes distinct changes in the company.17.改革很彻底，一直改到各部门的各个小组。The reform is complete, all the way down to the t
18、eams in each department.18.我最近应承的事太多了。Ive taken on too many commitments recently.19.他竭尽全力使汽车保持良好状态。He did everything he could to keep the car in good shape.20.他的话真是发人深省。What he said is really thought-provoking.21.A man without a long head would regret what he has done.缺乏长远计划的人必将后悔自己所做的事。22.Having lo
19、st his student ID, he is now in deep water.他掉了学生证，现在麻烦了。23.Li went head to head with his manager.李和他的经理针锋相对，相互指责。24.I dont want to hang on my parents sleeves.我不想依靠父母过日子。25.Modesty in looks and behavior is considered to be the ideal in Judaism.衣着朴实行为收敛，是犹太教所信奉的。26.If he were to find out the truth, he
20、 would be simply stunned.要是他发现了事实真相，准会吓得目瞪口呆。27.Its quite possible that you will win in the match, but dont count your chickens before they are hatched.你很可能赢得比赛，但也别高兴太早了。28.Bettys mind was in a turmoil these days and she was quite unable to think straight.贝蒂这几天心里老是七上八下，平静不下来。29.He was horror-stricke
21、n when hearing the cries of the wolves at midnight.半夜听到狼嚎，他感到毛骨悚然。30.She is a kind of person who always avoids any conversation over trifling matters.她是那种不做无谓交谈的人。UNIT2VOCABULARY1.Because they are designed specifically for mobile use, handheld devices must be small, lightweight, economical in power
22、consumption, and easy to hold.2.Being the only guest in the room, the reporter had a/an exclusive interview with the Nobel prize winner.3.Frequent cultural exchange will certainly help foster friendly relations between our two universities.4.It takes much time to solve the problems one by one. Can w
23、e generalize common solutions to apply to similar problems?5.Many functions available from modern software are quite flexible and have a number of options.6.More new machines will be installed to replace the old ones.7.She looked gorgeous at the party. She was in a well-tailored dark blue silk dress
24、 and accessories to match.8.The successful new product took the company to the forefront of the computer software field.9.This technical innovation will save us much time and labour.10.We should foster sustainable use of the natural resources on earth.11.He went through drawer after drawer and event
25、ually searched out a dusty portfolio.12.Her intelligence, coupled with her patience, overcame all difficulties.13.If you want to get ahead, you have to have a passion, for the business, and really want to make it all it can be, and make things better than they were before.14.In principle, this syste
26、m was in compliance with the current regulations and practices.15.Only authorized employees have access to the database.16.She didnt expect the boss to be such an dynamic person.17.Some scientists are working hard at how tide can be harnessed to produce electricity.18.The company has made a commitme
27、nt to pay $50000 to Red Cross.19.The man endeavored to please his beloved wife.20.This software offers real-time remote control capability for Windows based PCs and handheld devices.TRANSTATION1.We are a global communications leader powered by a passion to invent and an unceasing commitment to advan
28、cing the way the world connects.摩托摩拉勇于创新，致力于推进世界连接的技术发展，成为全球通信行业的领头羊。2.Our communication solutions allow people, businesses and governments to be more connected and more mobile.我们的通信解决方案使个人、企业以及政府机构能够更好、更方便地连接。3.We have achieved extraordinary accomplishments along the waysuch as making the equipment
29、 that carried the first words from the moon and leading the cellular communication revolution with the development of the worlds first handheld cellular phone, the DynaTAC 8000x.多年来，我们取得了卓越的成绩造出的设备首次从月球上传回人类的声音；研制出世界上第一台手持蜂窝电话，引领了蜂窝式无线通信革命。4.We hold a market-leading position in WiMAX deployments aro
30、und the world.我们在全球WiMAX发展方面处于市场上的领先地位。5.With the rapid convergence of fixed and mobile broadband Internet and the growing demand for next-generation mobile communication solutions, our mission is to lead the next wave of innovative products that meet the expanding needs of our customers around the
31、world.固定和移动宽带网络的迅速融合，对新一代移动通信解决方案的需求迅速增长，我们的目标是要引领新一轮的产品创新，满足我们世界各地各户不断增长的需求。6.The trends toward media mobility, ubiquitous connectivity and wireless flexibility, coupled with mobile lifestyles and business, continue to expand.移动的生活方式和商务运作方式日益盛行，媒体的移动性、连接的覆盖性、无线的灵活性继续成为发展趋势。7.We operate in numerous
32、countries around the globe, tapping the creativity of diverse cultures and individuals.我们的业务遍及全球，充分利用多样化的文化与个体带来的创造力。8.The Enterprise Mobility Solutions business designs, manufactures, sells, installs and services analog and digital two-way radios, voice and data communication products and systems for private networks, wireless broadband systems and end-to-end enterprise mobility solutions to a wide range of enterprise markers, i
